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Abstrak :
Almost all district public hospital already has their own formulary.The aims of study are to obtain percentage of noncompliance with the public hospital formulary, to obtain the average additional cost be paid by outpatients as a result of noncompliance with the hospital formalary and to obtain the avarage of the outpatient's ability to pay for treatment.A cross sectional study has been carried out to 120 patients in RSU Kabupaten K and 100 patients in RSU Kabupaten B.Subjects of the study were adult outpatients with TB,hypertension and diabets.Data were collected by well-trained district public hospital staff in interviewing patients.The questioner was first tried out to patients at RSU Kota Jakarta Timur.Data were analyzed by cost analysis.Results of the study are difference drug item with formulary in RSU Kabupaten K is 66,7% for TB,96,6% for hypertension,where as in RSU Kaabupaten B 44,8% for TB,82,3% for hypertension and 76,7% for diabetes. Average additional cost that must be paid by outpatients per ercounter in RSU Kabupaten K is Rp 10.060 for hypertension; while in RSU Kabupaten B is Rp 5.818 for TB,Rp.8.956 for hypertension and Rp.15.218 for diabetes. The avarage outpatient's ability to pay treatment in RSU Kabupaten K is Rp.19.807 and in RSU Kabupaten B.is Rp.15.301 which are bath less than outpatient treatment cost per encounter

Abstrak :
Biaya pemakaian obat di Indonesia mencapai 39% dari biaya kesehatan, variasi obat yang luas menyebabkan banyaknya obat-obatan yang tidak berjalan dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kelompok obat antibiotik dengan nilai investasi dan pemakaian tinggi, sedang dan rendah, mengetahui tingkat kekritisan obat serta pengendalian persediaan dengan menggunakan analisis ABC Indeks Kritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data primer diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner oleh dokter-dokter yang terlibat dalam peresepan dan data sekunder diperoleh dari telaah dokumen dan studi kepustakaan. Dengan menggunakan analisis ABC Indeks Kritis di dapatkan kelompok A sebanyak 12 item. Pada kelompok B terdapat 84 item, sedangkan item obat pada kelompok C berjumlah 176 item. Pengendalian pada kelompok A Indeks Kritis dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan Reroder Poin (ROP). ......Medicine Cost in Indonesia reaches 39% of health cost. The purpose of this research to describe high, medium and low investation and use antibiotic medicine group, know medicine critical level and stock control with ABC Critical Index analysis. Method used in this research is quantitative descriptive. Primary data was gotten from questionnaire filled by doctors involved in medicine preparation and secondary data was gotten from analyzed document and literature study with ABC Critical Index analysis reached 12 items in Group A. These are 84 items in group B and there are 176 items in group C. Controlling in group A, Critical Index Analysis is done with Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Model and Reorder Point (ROP) Model.