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"Tesis ini adalah tentang penyelesaian konflik dalam masyarakat penambang pasir pada tingkat Polsek yang corak penyelesaiannya lebih mengedepankan tindakan diskresi yaitu tindakan penyelesaian konflik yang dilakukan petugas Kepolisian Polsek Srumbung dengan mengesampingkan tindakan hukum, melalui kesepakatan bersama antara polisi pihak-pihak yang terlibat konflik dan Polisi maupun dengan aparat lainnya bertindak sebagai perantara atau penengah dalam penyelesaian konflik tersebut.Tujuan penulisan tesis ini adalah untuk menunjukkan proses penyelesaian konflik di penambangan pasir yang lebih mengedepankan tindakan diskresi pada tingkat Polsek.Masalah dalam tesis ini adalah penyelesaian konflik pada penambangan pasir di Kecamatan Srumbung Kabupaten Magelang yang pembahasan mengenai konflik dan cara menyelesaikannya mencakup konflik-konflik yang terjadi di masa sekarang, dengan memperhatikan konflik-konflik masa lalu.Dalam tesis ini saya menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi, untuk memahami prinsip-prinsip yang secara umum dan mendasar mengenai corak penyelesaian konflik di lokasi penambangan pasir yang dilakukan oleh petugas kepolisian Polsek Srumbung.Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa penyelesaian konflik yang terjadi di penambangan pasir dapat diselesaikan oleh masyarakat sendiri terhadap kasus-kasus yang sifatnya ringan dilakukan secara kekeluargaan dan apabila penyelesaian secara kekeluargaan tidak dapat dilakukan maka kasus tersebut di serahkan kepada pihak kepolisian. Kasus-kasus yang diserahkan ke Polisi mencakup kasus-kasus yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian cacat fisik, sampai dengan menghilangkan nyawa orang lain.Dari fakta fakta tersebut diatas, dalam kaitannya dengan uraian dalam penelitian ini dalam corak penyelesaian konflik-konflik di penambangan pasir yang dilakukan pada tingkat Polsek adalah penyelesaian konflik yang mengedepankan tindakan diskresi. Yang mengesampingkan tindakan hukum melalui kesepakatan bersama antara polisi dengan yang terlibat konflik. Penyelesaian konflik pada penambangan pasir pelaksanaannya dilakukan oleh satuan lebih atas yaitu Polres karena Polsek dianggap tidak mampu untuk menangani berbagai permasalahan di lokasi penambangan pasir. Selain itu penyelesaian masalah di penambangan pasir sifatnya menunggu laporan dari masyarakat karena mereka mendapatkan kemudahan atau tambahan bantuan operasional dari penggunaan kewenangannya."

"[Pesatnya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penduduk di daerah pesisir menjadikan kebutuhan akan ruang yang lebih luas sehingga reklamasi kawasan pesisir menjadi pilihan utama yang banyak ditempuh Pemanfaatan pasir laut yang berlebihan dan tidak terkendali dapat mengganggu ekosisitem bahkan merusak daya dukungnya Penelitian ini mengkaji gangguan pada produktivitas perairan Teluk Banten Kabupaten Serang yang disebabkan kegiatan penambangan pasir laut di tahun 2004 2015 Masalah penelitian adalah belum adanya kajian ilmiah lingkungan mengenai pengaruh penambangan pasir laut di Teluk Banten Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif Data fisik dianalisis menggunakan korelasi dan regresi polinomial orde 2 dan data wawancara dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan hubungan yang kuat r 0 9835 antara penambangan pasir laut dengan peningkatan kekeruhan perairan Teluk Banten dengan persamaan regresi y x 90 8494 9 2392 10 3 x 1 3059 10 7 x2 Penambangan pasir laut juga signifikan mengurangi produktivitas perairan Teluk Banten r 0 9726 dengan persamaan regresi y x 2 948 3 21 10 7 x ndash 8 26 10 14 x2 Hasil penelitian juga memperlihatkan persepsi negatif masyarakat nelayan terhadap aktivitas penambangan pasir laut Menurut mereka penambangan pasir laut berdampak pada aktivitas penangkapan ikan karena tidak dapat menangkap ikan di perairan dekat desa mereka lagi.......A rapid economic and population growths in urban coastal areas may followed by an expansion of space Mostly the expansion is applying a coastal reclamation An uncontrollable and overexploitation of marine sand for coastal reclamation may disturbing the ecosystem and even cause damage to its carrying capacity This research is finding the disturbance of marine productivity in Banten Coastal Bay Serang District which is caused by marine sand mining activity in 2004 2015 According to preliminary finding there is no scientific studies about the impact of marine sand mining activity in Banten Coastal Bay yet This research is using quantitative approach with quantitative and qualitative method The physical aspect has been analyzed using statistically correlation and 2nd order of polynomial regression Interview data which is analyzed by a descriptive method somehow providing some clues The result shows the strong correlation r 0 9835 between marine sand mining production and the increasing of water turbidity in Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 90 8494 9 2392 10 3x 1 3059 10 7x2 Marine sand mining production is also significant reduce r 0 9726 the marine productivity of Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 2 948 3 21 10 7x ndash 8 26 10 14x2 It is found in the fisheries community that they have a negative perception to the marine sand mining activity According them those mining activities impacting to their fishing tradition They cannot catch the fish in the near shore around their livinghood anymore ;A rapid economic and population growths in urban coastal areas may followed by an expansion of space Mostly the expansion is applying a coastal reclamation An uncontrollable and overexploitation of marine sand for coastal reclamation may disturbing the ecosystem and even cause damage to its carrying capacity This research is finding the disturbance of marine productivity in Banten Coastal Bay Serang District which is caused by marine sand mining activity in 2004 2015 According to preliminary finding there is no scientific studies about the impact of marine sand mining activity in Banten Coastal Bay yet This research is using quantitative approach with quantitative and qualitative method The physical aspect has been analyzed using statistically correlation and 2nd order of polynomial regression Interview data which is analyzed by a descriptive method somehow providing some clues The result shows the strong correlation r 0 9835 between marine sand mining production and the increasing of water turbidity in Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 90 8494 9 2392 10 3x 1 3059 10 7x2 Marine sand mining production is also significant reduce r 0 9726 the marine productivity of Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 2 948 3 21 10 7x ndash 8 26 10 14x2 It is found in the fisheries community that they have a negative perception to the marine sand mining activity According them those mining activities impacting to their fishing tradition They cannot catch the fish in the near shore around their livinghood anymore.;A rapid economic and population growths in urban coastal areas may followed by an expansion of space Mostly the expansion is applying a coastal reclamation An uncontrollable and overexploitation of marine sand for coastal reclamation may disturbing the ecosystem and even cause damage to its carrying capacity This research is finding the disturbance of marine productivity in Banten Coastal Bay Serang District which is caused by marine sand mining activity in 2004 2015 According to preliminary finding there is no scientific studies about the impact of marine sand mining activity in Banten Coastal Bay yet This research is using quantitative approach with quantitative and qualitative method The physical aspect has been analyzed using statistically correlation and 2nd order of polynomial regression Interview data which is analyzed by a descriptive method somehow providing some clues The result shows the strong correlation r 0 9835 between marine sand mining production and the increasing of water turbidity in Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 90 8494 9 2392 10 3x 1 3059 10 7x2 Marine sand mining production is also significant reduce r 0 9726 the marine productivity of Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 2 948 3 21 10 7x ndash 8 26 10 14x2 It is found in the fisheries community that they have a negative perception to the marine sand mining activity According them those mining activities impacting to their fishing tradition They cannot catch the fish in the near shore around their livinghood anymore , A rapid economic and population growths in urban coastal areas may followed by an expansion of space Mostly the expansion is applying a coastal reclamation An uncontrollable and overexploitation of marine sand for coastal reclamation may disturbing the ecosystem and even cause damage to its carrying capacity This research is finding the disturbance of marine productivity in Banten Coastal Bay Serang District which is caused by marine sand mining activity in 2004 2015 According to preliminary finding there is no scientific studies about the impact of marine sand mining activity in Banten Coastal Bay yet This research is using quantitative approach with quantitative and qualitative method The physical aspect has been analyzed using statistically correlation and 2nd order of polynomial regression Interview data which is analyzed by a descriptive method somehow providing some clues The result shows the strong correlation r 0 9835 between marine sand mining production and the increasing of water turbidity in Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 90 8494 9 2392 10 3x 1 3059 10 7x2 Marine sand mining production is also significant reduce r 0 9726 the marine productivity of Banten Coastal Bay which represent by a regression equation y x 2 948 3 21 10 7x ndash 8 26 10 14x2 It is found in the fisheries community that they have a negative perception to the marine sand mining activity According them those mining activities impacting to their fishing tradition They cannot catch the fish in the near shore around their livinghood anymore ]"

"Aktivitas penambangan pasir di sungai Komering, Sumatera Selatan, telah ada sekitar waktu yang lama dan terus berkembang seiring dengan meningkatnya pembangunan yang terjadi di Kabupaten OKU Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai sebaran lokasi penambangan pasir, dan dampak dari adanya aktivitas penambangan pasir terhadap perubahan lingkungan fisik Sungai Komering yang berupa kualitas fisik air sungai dan perubahan alur sungai. Penelitian ini menggunakan kombinasi aplikasi SIG dengan penginderaan jauh serta pengukuran langsung di lapangan. Citra Landsat 7, Landsat 8 dan Spot 4 digunakan untuk melihat perubahan alur Sungai Komering dan bentukan sedimentasi gosong sungai serta point bar secara spasial dan temporal dalam rentang waktu 2003-2014. Pengukuran langsung dan pengambilan sampel air sungai dilakukan pada 10 titik lokasi penambangan pasir dan digunakan untuk melihat kualitas fisik air Sungai Komering dengan parameter kekeruhan, TSS dan TDS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas penambangan pasir di Sungai Komering telah menyebabkan degradasi terhadap kualitas fisik air terutama pada parameter kekeruhan dan TSS karena melebihi baku mutu kualitas air kelas II, dan juga perubahan alur sungai serta mempengaruhi luas dari bentukan sedimentasi gosong sungai dan point bar. ......The sand mining activities which are located in the Komering river, South Sumatera, have since a long time been exist and keep growing along with the developmental improvements that are occurred in the East OKU Regency. The aim of the study is to assess the distribution of sand mining activities to wards the Komering River's physical environment changes in the form of river water physical quality and river stream changes. This study uses the combinations of SIG application with a remote sensing and a direct measurement in the field. Landsat 7, Landsat 8 and SPOT 4 are used to view the Komering River's stream changes and the hirst river sedimentation forms and point bar spatially and temporally from the years 2003 2014. Direct measurement was collected at 10 locations of sand mining that was used to view the Komering River's water physical quality, particularly on the turbidity and TSS because they exceed the class II standard of water quality, and also they exceed the changes in the river stream, then affecting the spacious from the hirst river sedimentation forms and point bar"