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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK Pada perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang konsultasi, pengelolaan pengetahuan merupakan proses yang penting dalam perusahaan, karena inti dari produk yang dijual adalah pengetahuan itu sendiri. Group SAP merupakan bagian dari PT ABC, yang merupakan perusahaan konsultan teknologi dan informasi di Indonesia, telah menyadari pentingnya mengelola pengetahuan para konsultan SAP yang dimilikinya. Salah satu proses pengelolaan pengetahuan yang telah dijalankan adalah berbagi pengetahuan. Tujuan proses ini adalah untuk membantu para konsultan SAP mencari solusi terbaik bagi pelanggan berdasarkan pengalaman yang telah lalu. Namun, knowledge sharing yang dilakukan oleh group SAP belum optimal. Hal ini terlihat dari presentase kehadiran kegiatan knowledge sharing, di mana tidak semua peserta yang diundang menghadiri kegiatan tersebut. Selain itu, pemanfaatan KnowldgeHub, yang merupakan knowledge repository yang digunakan untuk menyimpan dan mengakses pengetahuan yang dimiliki organisasi, masih rendah. Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan evaluasi mengenai knowledge sharing capability konsultan SAP. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, organisasi dapat mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan berbagi pengetahuan para konsultan SAP, sehingga organisasi dapat menentukan program yang perlu dijalankan agar knowledge sharing bisa berjalan secara optimal. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 70 konsultan SAP PT ABC. Pengolahan data statistik menggunakan teknik analisis PLS dengan bantuan software SmartPLS 3.2.1. Faktor-faktor yang secara empiris terbukti mempengaruhi knowledge sharing capability adalah organizational reward, social network, trust, personality, end-user focus, altruism dan IT apliaction usage. Sementara itu, faktor awareness, knowledge self-efficacy, top management support dan ICT infrastructure tidak secara signifikan mempengaruhi knowledge sharing capability. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan nilai R2 sebesar 0.701, yang berarti tujuh variabel eksogen secara moderate menjelaskan 70.1% variansi dari variabel dependen (knowledge sharing capability), dimana sisanya sebesar 29.9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam model penelitian ini.

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ABSTRACT Knowledge management is an important process in consulting firm, because the core of the product of consulting firm is the knowledge itself. SAP group is a part of PT ABC, which is an information communication and technology consulting firm in Indonesia, have realized the importance of knowledge management. One of knowledge management process that has been implemented in PT ABC is knowledge sharing. The purpose of this process is to help SAP consultants looking for the best solutions for customers based on their past experience in industry. However, knowledge sharing undertaken by SAP group has not been optimal. The evident of this statement came from the attendance percentage of knowledge sharing activities, where not all the participants were invited attended the event. In addition, the use of KnowldgeHub, as a knowledge repository to store and access the knowledge of organization, is still low. Based on these conditions, there should be an evaluation of knowledge sharing capability of SAP consultant. Given this research, organizations can determine the factors that affect the ability to share the knowledge of SAP consultants, so that the organization can determine which program should be run in order to optimize the knowledge sharing in organization. The study was conducted at 70 SAP consultants of PT ABC. Statistical data processing uses PLS analysis techniques using software SmartPLS 3.2.1. Based on the results of statistical data processing, it is known that the individual, organizational and technological aspects affect knowledge sharing capability of SAP consultant. Factors that are empirically proven affecting knowledge sharing capability is organizational rewards, social networks, trust, personality, end-user focus, altruism and IT apliaction usage. Meanwhile, the factor such as awareness, knowledge self-efficacy, top management support and ICT infrastructure does not significantly affect knowledge sharing capability. The value of R2 of this study is 0.701, which means seven exogenous variables are moderate explain 70.1% variance of the dependent variable (knowledge sharing capability), where the remaining of 29.9% is influenced by other variables that are not described in this research model.

Abstrak :
Tesis ini membahas tentang perlindungan pengetahuan tradisional dalam hukum internasional dalam hal ini adalah draft WIPO/GRTKF/IC/9/5 dibandingkan dengan aturan dalam CBD, TRIPs, dan RUU PTEBT yang dapat memenuhi rasa keadilan atas hak ekonomi maupun dari segi keadilan atas hak milik pengetahuan tradisional masyarakat adat serta upaya-upaya apa saja yang dapat ditempuh pemerintah Indonesia untuk mendorong perlindungan internasional terhadap pengetahuan tradisional. Pembahasan mengacu pada perbandingan antara keempat peraturan yang berkaitan dengan pengaturan pengetahuan tradisional tersebut dan pembahasan tentang langkah-langkah yang ditempuh pemerintah Indonesia untuk mendorong perlindungan internasional terhadap pengetahuan tradisional melalui pendekatan organisasi internasional WIPO, ICTSD, SC dan LMCM-GRTKF. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan dalam WIPO/GRTKF/IC/9/5, CBD, TRIPs dan RUU PTEBT tentang pengetahuan tradisional melalui pendekatan terhadap rasa keadilan atas hak ekonomi dan rasa keadilan atas hak milik pengetahuan tradisional masyarakat adat masih jauh dari sebuah aturan yang dapat dikatakan ideal bagi perlindungan pengetahuan tradisional. Serta upaya-upaya yang dapat ditempuh pemerintah Indonesia untuk mendorong perlindungan internasional terhadap pengetahuan tradisional secara keseluruhan adalah melalui lembaga internasional yang memiliki komitmen dalam hal perlindungan pengetahuan tradisional yaitu; WIPO, ICTSD, SC dan LMCM-GRTKF. ......This thesis discusses about the protection of traditional knowledge in international law, which is comparing the draft WIPO/GRTKF/IC/9/5 with the rules in the CBD, TRIPS, and the bill PTEBT that can cater the justice of the economic rights and the justice in terms of property rights in traditional knowledge itself, also any efforts that can be taken by the government of Indonesia to promote the international protection of traditional knowledge. The discussion refers to the comparison among the four regulations that corespond to the regulation of traditional knowledge also the discussion of the steps taken by the government of Indonesia to promote the international protection of traditional knowledge through international organization, especially WIPO, ICTSD, SC and LMCM-GRTKF. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The result of this research show that the rules of traditional knowledge in WIPO/GRTKF/IC/9/5, CBD, TRIPS and RUU PTEBT through the approach of the sense of economic justice and the sense of justice for the rights of indigenous people's traditional knowledge are still far from an ideal rule for the protection of traditional knowledge. Furthermore, the result also shows that the efforts that can be taken by the government of Indonesia to promote the international protection of traditional knowledge is through the international institutions that are committed in terms of protection of traditional knowledge, namely: WIPO, ICTSD, SC and LMCM-GRTKF.

Abstrak :
This book presents an entirely new approach to professional learning based on perspectives of the knowledge society and, in particular, an interpretation of Knorr Cetina’s work on scientific ‘epistemic cultures’. Starting with a conceptual chapter and followed by a suite of empirical studies from accountancy, education, nursing and software engineering, the book elaborates how : (a) knowledge production and circulation take distinct forms in those fields, (b) how the knowledge objects of practice in those fields engross and engage professionals and, in the process, people and knowledge are transformed by this engagement.