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"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan analisis eskplanatori terhadap penurunan nilai goodwill sesuai dengan perubahan PSAK 22 (revisi 2010) dan PSAK 48 (revisi 2010). Penulis menggunakan data laporan keuangan perusahaan tahun 2010 dan 2011 yang tersedia di situs bursa efek Indonesia, total sampel yang didapatkan ialah 20 perusahaan yang mengakui rugi penurunan nilai goodwill, dan 20 perusahaan yang tidak mengakui rugi penurunan nilai goodwill. Penelitian ini ingin menganalisis perilaku pembebanan kerugian penurunan nilai terhadap aset goodwill dan posisi keuangan perusahaan, serta kecenderungan perusahaan dalam mengakui rugi penurunan nilai goodwill dan kepatuhan terhadap standar pengungkapan. Penulis menemukan bahwa nilai kerugian penurunan goodwill pada tahun 2011 hanya berdampak 0.36% terhadap neraca keuangan perusahaan dan 3.53% terhadap laba. Penulis menemukan adanya indikasi perusahaan berusaha menghindari atau menunda pengakuan rugi penurunan nilai goodwill ketika perusahaan memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan ROA negatif dan mengalami peningkatan debt. Selain itu, penulis juga menemukan hanya 3 dari 20 perusahaan yang melakukan pengungkapan dengan baik sesuai dengan standar.

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ABSTRACTThis research is explanatory analysis of goodwill impairment as required under PSAK No. 22 (revision 2010) and PSAK No. 48 (revision 2010). The data used in this research is the company?s financial statement on 2010 and 2011 which available at Indonesia Stock Exchange?s website, the sample used is 20 company with goodwill impairment, and 20 without goodwill impairment. This research is aim to analyze the goodwill impairment?s effect on company?s goodwill and financial position, also the intention of management to impaired goodwill and the quality of its disclosure. The finding is the total loss of goodwill impairment only affected 0.36% of company?s financial position and 3.53% to total earnings. This research also found that management intends to avoid or postpone to impaired goodwill when the company had negative growth on ROA and positive growth on debt. Another finding is only 3 out of 20 companies disclosed impairment test as required under the new standard."

"Dalam melakukan estimasi cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai kredit, terdapat berbagai macam asumsi dan pendapat manajemen sehingga risiko kesalahan atas nilai cadangan sangat tinggi. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan proses audit untuk memastikan kewajaran dari nilai cadangan tersebut. Laporan magang ini menjelaskan tentang proses audit atas estimasi cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai kredit yang diberikan oleh Bank XYZ. Hasil audit menunjukkan terdapat salah saji yang tidak material yang disebabkan oleh asumsi manajemen untuk tidak memasukkan jaminan ke dalam perhitungan estimasi arus kas.

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In estimating the allowance for impairment losses on loans, there are various assumptions and management's judgments that cause the risk of error on the value of reserves is very high. Therefore, the audit process is required to ensure the reasonableness of the value of these reserves. This report explains about audit process on estimation of allowance for impairment losses on loans provided by the Bank XYZ. The audit results showed that there was immaterial misstatements caused by management's assumptions which do not include a guarantee to the calculation of estimated cash flow."

"[ABSTRAKLaporan magang ini membahas mengenai proses audit yang dilakukan oleh KAPTWG terhadap kredit pensiun PT Bank CACA untuk periode yang berakhir padatanggal 31 Desember 2014. Laporan magang membahas lebih lanjut perlakuanakuntansi, prosedur audit, temuan audit, dan analisa serta perlakuan akan temuantersebut selama proses audit dijalankan.Berdasarkan hasil prosedur audit yang dijalankan oleh KAP TWG diketahuibahwa perlakuan akuntansi terhadap kredit pensiun sudah sesuai denganPernyataan Standar Akuntansi Kuangan (PSAK) yang berlaku. KAP TWG jugasudah melakukan semua tahap prosedur audit atas kredit pensiun tersebut dantidak mendapatkan adanya perbedaan yang material antara penghitunganpenurunan nilai oleh klien dan penghitungan KAP TWG.

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ABSTRACTThis internship report presenting the audit process performed by KAP TWGtowards Bank CACA pension credit for the period ended on 31 December 2014.The internship report will further discusses the accounting treatment, auditprocedures, audit findings, and an analysis and findings through out the auditprocess. Based on the audit procedures performed by KAP TWG, its noted thatthe accounting treatment of pension credit are in accordance with PernyataanStandar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) that occurred. KAP TWG also have doneall the audit procedures on the pension credit and there is no material differencesbetween the calculation of the client and KAP TWG recalculations.;This internship report presenting the audit process performed by KAP TWGtowards Bank CACA pension credit for the period ended on 31 December 2014.The internship report will further discusses the accounting treatment, auditprocedures, audit findings, and an analysis and findings through out the auditprocess. Based on the audit procedures performed by KAP TWG, its noted thatthe accounting treatment of pension credit are in accordance with PernyataanStandar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) that occurred. KAP TWG also have doneall the audit procedures on the pension credit and there is no material differencesbetween the calculation of the client and KAP TWG recalculations.;This internship report presenting the audit process performed by KAP TWGtowards Bank CACA pension credit for the period ended on 31 December 2014.The internship report will further discusses the accounting treatment, auditprocedures, audit findings, and an analysis and findings through out the auditprocess. Based on the audit procedures performed by KAP TWG, its noted thatthe accounting treatment of pension credit are in accordance with PernyataanStandar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) that occurred. KAP TWG also have doneall the audit procedures on the pension credit and there is no material differencesbetween the calculation of the client and KAP TWG recalculations., This internship report presenting the audit process performed by KAP TWGtowards Bank CACA pension credit for the period ended on 31 December 2014.The internship report will further discusses the accounting treatment, auditprocedures, audit findings, and an analysis and findings through out the auditprocess. Based on the audit procedures performed by KAP TWG, its noted thatthe accounting treatment of pension credit are in accordance with PernyataanStandar Akuntansi Keuangan (PSAK) that occurred. KAP TWG also have doneall the audit procedures on the pension credit and there is no material differencesbetween the calculation of the client and KAP TWG recalculations.]"

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai perlindungan hukum bagi pihak pemborong dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian pemborongan dalam hal terjadi penurunan nilai uang akibat krisis, dengan bentuk penelitian yuridis normatif, metode penelitian studi kepustakaan, dan menggunakan data sekunder. Pada dasarnya peraturan perjanjian pemborongan yang termuat dalam KUHPerdata mengatur bahwa setelah terjadi persetujuan kontrak pemborongan, pemborong tidak diperbolehkan untuk meminta kenaikan harga atas alasan apapun. Hal ini memberatkan pihak pemborong dalam hal-hal tertentu contohnya penurunan nilai uang secara drastis akibat suatu krisis. Skripsi ini membahas perlindungan hukum apakah yang melindungi pemborong dalam keadaan seperti demikian. Hukum perdata internasional mengenal prinsip hardship disamping prinsip force majeure, sedangkan di Indonesia tidak, namun ada satu asas umum perjanjian yang sangat berkaitan dengan prinsip tersebut dan akan dibahas dalam skripsi ini.

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This thesis discusses the legal protection for the contractor in the execution of chartering agreements in case of impairment of money due to the crisis, with the shape of the normative juridical research, literature study method, and using secondary data. Basically chartering agreement regulations contained in the Civil Code stipulates that after the approval of the contract works, the contractor is not allowed to ask for a price increase for any reason. It is burdensome to the contractor in certain cases for example, drastically declining value of money as a result of a crisis. This thesis discusses whether the legal protection that protects the contractor in such a case. International law recognized the principle of hardship in addition to the principle of force majeure, while in Indonesia, but there is a general principle of the treaties relating to these principles and will be discussed in this thesis."

"Laporan ini membahas proses audit penurunan nilai dan aset tetap PT SST yang merupakan perusahaan penyedia jasa transportasi laut bagi logistik dan agensi untuk periode yang berakhir pada 31 Desember 2016. Dalam proses bisnisnya, perusahaan ini terpapar oleh risiko penurunan nilai yang tinggi akibat kondisi internal maupun eksternal dari perusahaan, oleh karena itu penulis membahas mengenai audit atas penurunan nilai dan depresiasi aset tetap guna mengetahui apakah aset tetap tersebut telah disajikan dengan wajar. Dalam melakukan proses audit, penulis yang tergabung dalam KAP TRR menggunakan pedoman audit global KAP TRR yang telah disesuaikan dengan standar ISA berlaku. Auditor menemukan penerapan kebijakan akuntansi yang wajar terhadap regulasi yang berlaku di Indonesia selama proses audit berlangsung. Secara keseluruhan, laporan keuangan PT SST disajikan secara wajar dari hal-hal material dan mendapat opini wajar tanpa pengecualian dari KAP TRR. Prosedur audit yang digunakan oleh KAP TRR telah sesuai dengan standar maupun teori yang berlaku.

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The aim of this report is to to explain how audit procedure in determining impairment and depreciation on PT SST as a marine logistic and agency company for the period ended December 31 2016. Due to their process business, they receive high exposure of impairment risk because of their internal and external condition of the company, thefore this paper will mainly discuss about audit on impairment and depreciation of PT SST fixed asset to know whether their asset has been reorded properly.

During audit process, auditor uses global auditting guidance which made by KAP TRR and still rely on ISA. Auditor found out that PT SST have shown the compliance with regulation applied for Indonesia and company accounting policies. In conclusiom, financial statement has fairly reported in material respect, therefore auditor gave PT SST an unqualified opinion. KAP TRR global audit guidance and also accounting policies applied by PT SST have complied with PSAK."

"Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh pemulihan rugi penurunan nilai terhadap manajemen laba. Selain itu penelitian ini juga menguji kemampuan tata kelola perusahaan dalam memitigasi hal tersebut. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu 36 perusahaan sub industri perbankan yang menyampaikan laporan keuangan kepada Bank Indonesia melalui Laporan Keuangan Publikasi Bank - Bank Indonesia, dan 17 perusahaan di industri finansial yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2011, beserta perusahaan pasangannya (paired-sample) sebagai perusahaan kontrol. Model penelitian diestimasi dengan menggunakan teknik Tobit Regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemulihan rugi penurunan nilai berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba dan tata kelola perusahaan dapat memitigasi hal tersebut. Pengguna laporan keuangan perlu memperhatikan kemungkinan penggunaan kebijakan pemulihan rugi penurunan nilai sebagai salah satu alat manajemen laba. Semua pihak juga perlu mendukung upaya peningkatan efektifitas tata kelola perusahaan untuk memitigasi kemungkinan tersebut.

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This research discusses about the influence of reversal impairment loss on earnings management. Moreover, this research also examine whether corporate governance mechanism can mitigate this behavior. Sample of 36 firms taken from Laporan Keuangan Publikasi Bank Bank Indonesia and 17 firms that categorized as a financial industry sector on Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2011 which both of them has their own control firms were matched by sub industry and size. This research used Tobit Regression as a regression method.

The result shows that reversal impairment loss has positive influence on relation with earnings managament and corporate governance can mitigate this behavior. The user of financial statements need to pay attention for the possibilities of using an reversal impairment loss policy as a tool of earnings management. All parties also need to support efforts to increase the effectiveness of corporate governance to mitigate any possibilities."

"Laporan magang ini membahas mengenai prosedur audit yang dilakukan oleh KAP OMEGA atas estimasi akun cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai CKPN kredit yang diberikan Bank ALFA Indonesia untuk periode yang berakhir pada 31 Desember 2016. Prosedur audit yang dibahas terbatas pada tahap pengujian dan pengumpulan bukti dengan melakukan prosedur substantif. KAP OMEGA menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat kekurangan pencadangan yang material atas estimasi cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai yag dihitung secara individu. Namun hal ini diimbangi dengan kelebihan pencadangan yang juga material atas estimasi cadangan kerugian penurunan nilai yang dihitung secara kolektif, sehingga perbedaan secara keseluruhan menjadi tidak material. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses audit yang dilakukan KAP OMEGA telah sesuai dengan standar yang berlaku.

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This internship report explains the audit procedures performed by KAP OMEGA over the estimated allowance for impairment losses on loan given by Bank ALFA Indonesia for the period ended 31 December 2016. The audit procedures explained is limited to testing and collection of audit evidence phase by performing substantive procedures. KAP OMEGA concluded that there was underprovision in the estimation of allowance for impairment losses which assessed individually. However, this misstatement was offset by overprovision in the estimation of allowance for impairment losses which assessed collectively so that the overall difference was immaterial. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that audit procedures performed has been accordance with the applicable standards."

" Laporan magang ini membahas prosedur audit yang dilaksanakan oleh tim audit KAP GIB berdasarkan standar audit yang berlaku untuk menguji penurunan nilai aset tanaman PT BRS I sesuai dengan PSAK 48 tentang penurunan nilai. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan prosedur audit yang dilaksanakan oleh tim audit KAP GIB dengan teori-teori audit, Internal Standards on Auditing ISA , serta Pedoman Audit GIB Global. Berdasarkan analisis, prosedur audit yang dilaksanakan tim audit KAP GIB telah sesuai dengan teori audit, ISA, dan Pedoman Audit GIB Global.

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This internship report analyzes audit procedures done by audit team of KAP GIB according to relevant audit standards to examine the impairment of plantation asset of PT BRS I according to PSAK 48 about impairment. The analysis will be conducted by comparing audit procedures done by audit team of KAP GIB with audit theories, relevant International Standards on Auditing ISA , and GIB Global Audit Guide. According to the analysis, the audit procedures done by audit team of KAP GIB is in accordance with the audit theories, as well as relevant ISAs, and GIB Global Audit Guide."

"Laporan Magang ini menganalisis tentang prosedur audit yang dilakukan KAP KML terhadap Bank RRR dan perlakuan akuntansi dari Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai Kredit pada Bank RRR. KAP KML melakukan prosedur audit mengacu pada Pedoman Audit KAP KML yang diadopsi dari ISA sebagai standar audit yang berlaku. Hasil temuan audit menunjukkan bahwa Bank RRR kelebihan mencadangkan CKPN individu dan kurang mencadangkan CKPN kolektif. Namun, kedua temuan tersebut dianggap tidak material sehingga tidak dilakukan penyesuaian. Secara umum, prosedur audit yang dilakukan KAP KML telah sesuai dengan standar audit yang berlaku dan CKPN telah disajikan secara wajar dalam semua hal yang material.

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This internship report analyzes the audit procedure performed by KAP KML for Bank RRR and the accounting treatment for Loan Loss Provision at Bank RRR. Audit procedures were performed based on KAP KML Audit Guideline, which is adopted from ISA as the applicable auditing standards. The audit findings show that Loan Loss Provision for individual assessment is overprovision. Meanwhile for collective assessment, it is underprovision. However, since the amount of the findings are considered to be immaterial, no audit adjustments were needed. In general, audit procedures performed were in comformity with the applicable auditing standards, and Loan Loss Provision were presented fairly in all material aspects."

"Laporan Magang ini membahas mengenai ketepatan perhitungan atas Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai (CKPN)menurut PSAK 71 tentangPengakuan dan Pengukuran Instrumen Keuangan (berlaku efektif per 1 Januari 2020)yang dilakukan oleh KAP ABCterhadap Bank XYZdengan menggunakan kerangka standar prosedur audit KAP ABCyang telah sesuai dengan ISA dan berusaha untuk memenuhi asersi-asersi audit.Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa Bank XYZ telah melakukan perhitungan atas Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai (CKPN)sesuai dengan PSAK 71 tentang Pengakuan dan Pengukuran Instrumen Keuangan. Hasil analisis juga menemukan bahwa KAP ABC telah melaksanakan prosedur audit atas Cadangan Kerugian Penurunan Nilai (CKPN)Bank XYZ sesuai dengan standar prosedur audit KAP ABC untuk CKPN meskipun terdapat beberapa kelemahan dalam implementasi, sehingga memerlukan adanya perbaikan.

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The purpose of this intership report is to assess the Allowance for Credit Losses account by KAP ABC for XYZ Bank’s based on PSAK 71 about Financial Instruments. The purpose of this internship report is also to analyse audit procedure on Allowance for Credit Losses account which is done by KAP ABC towards XYZ Bank, with using KAP ABC's audit procedure standard framework, which comply to ISA 540 and designed to fulfill audit assertions. The result of analysis found that XYZ Bank already classified their Allowance for Credit Losses account based on PSAK 71 about Financial Instrument. The result of analysis also found that KAP ABC already did the audit procedure on Allowance for Credit Losses account of XYZ Bank based on KAP ABC audit procedure standard framework for Allowance for Credit Losses, even if there are still some weaknesses on the implementation and need some improvements."