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"ABSTRAKDiskriminasi etnis Tionghoa-Indonesia masih ada sampai sekarang, salah satu konteks untuk melihat diskriminasi tersebut melalui hubungan intim, spesifiknya hubungan romantis pada pasangan Tionghoa-Indonesia dan Indonesia asli. Peneliti pun mengangkat fenomena ini untuk melihat hubungan antara perceived discrimination dan kualitas hubungan romantis pada pasangan tersebut. Metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sebanyak 40 partisipan penelitian beretnis Tionghoa-Indonesia dengan rentang umur 20-40 tahun dan sedang menjalani hubungan romantis dengan Indonesia asli selama minimal 6 bulan. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur adaptasi PEDQ (Perceived Ethnic Discrimination Questionnaire) dan adaptasi PBSC (Partner Behaviours as Social Context). Sebanyak 2 subjek menjadi partisipan untuk diwawancarai lebih mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara perceived discrimination dan dimensi-dimensi kualitas hubungan romantis (autonomy support, warmth, structure, chaos, rejection), sementara tidak ditemukan hubungan antara perceived discrimination dan dimensi coercion.

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ABSTRACTDiscrimination against Chinese-Indonesian is still happening in Indonesia. It can be seen in the context of intimate relationship, specifically romantic relationship between Chinese-Indonesian and Native Indonesian. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between perceived discrimination and romantic relationship quality among these couples. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this research. Forty Chinese-Indonesian around the age of 20-40 years old who have been in romantic relationship with Native Indonesian for at least 6 months were recruited as participants for this study. Perceived discrimination was measured with adapted versions of PEDQ (Perceived Ethnic Discrimination Questionnaire) and PBSC (Partner Behaviours as Social Context). Two participants were interviewed to discover more detailed informations. Results showed there was a significant correlation between perceived discrimination and dimensions of romantic relationship quality (autonomy support, warmth, structure, chaos, rejection), while significant correlation between perceived discrimination and coercion was not found."

"ABSTRAKIndividu yang termasuk dalam kelompok minoritas memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami gejala psikotik, yang telah ditemukan terkait dengan berbagai stresor lingkungan seperti persepsi diskriminasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa mekanisme yang diterjemahkan status minoritas menjadi gejala psikotik melalui diskriminasi yang dirasakan dalam sampel masyarakat di Indonesia. Gejala psikotik diukur dengan Community Assessment of Psychotic Experiences (CAPE), status minoritas dan persepsi diskriminasi yang diukur dengan survei NEMESIS, serta mengukur gejala depresi menggunakan Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) sebagai variabel kovariat. Analisis mediasi dilakukan untuk memverifikasi peran persepsi diskriminasi dalam memediasi hubungan antara status minoritas dan gejala psikotik. Diskriminasi yang dirasakan ditemukan sepenuhnya memediasi hubungan antara status minoritas dan gejala psikotik positif (ab = 0,57, 95% CI [0,10, 1,05]) tetapi tidak ada efek mediasi dalam gejala psikotik negatif (ab = -0,11, 95% CI [-0,40, 0,17]). Disimpulkan bahwa status minoritas yang dipegang oleh individu meningkatkan persepsi diskriminasi, yang pada gilirannya diterjemahkan menjadi gejala psikotik positif yang lebih tinggi yang dilaporkan. Implikasi dan diskusi mengenai penelitian akan dibahas lebih lanjut dalam artikel.

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ABSTRACTIndividuals belonging to a minority group have a higher risk of experiencing psychotic symptoms, which have been found to be associated with various environmental stressors such as discrimination perception. This article aims to examine the mechanism that translates minority status into psychotic symptoms through perceived discrimination in a community sample in Indonesia. Psychotic symptoms were measured by Community Assessment of Psychotic Experiences (CAPE), minority status and discrimination perceptions as measured by the NEMESIS survey, as well as measuring depressive symptoms using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) as covariate variables. Mediation analysis was carried out to verify the role of perception of discrimination in mediating the relationship between minority status and psychotic symptoms. Perceived discrimination was found to fully mediate the relationship between minority status and positive psychotic symptoms (ab = 0.57, 95% CI [0.10, 1.05]) but there was no mediating effect in negative psychotic symptoms (ab = -0.11 , 95% CI [-0.40, 0.17]). It was concluded that the minority status held by individuals increased the perception of discrimination, which in turn translated into higher positive psychotic symptoms that were reported. Implications and discussion regarding research will be discussed further in the article."