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"Much of the storytelling in Java is the profession of the puppeteers (dalang; also spelled dhalang) who perform and direct shadow theatre plays (wayang). They improvise their stories in the context which their performance requires. Unless commissioned to do so by a patron, it is very unusual for a dalang to sit down and actually write out a story (lakon). In the early decades of the twentieth century in the area of Yogyakarta, a kind of storytelling mini-industry arose at the instigation of some western scholarly patrons and laymen interested in Javanese popular culture. One such patron was Ir. J.L. Moens. He encouraged dalangs to write down folk tales and, as they were dalangs, they clothed these in the wayang idiom. After Moens? death in 1954, his unpublished collection of wayang stories was dispersed. In 1964 one part found its way into the Leiden University Library. The topics discussed are: how the Collectie Moens originated and what its purpose was; who its authors were; which tradition they acknowledged; and the relationship between the Collectie Moens and the court collections of Surakarta and Yogyakarta."

"Much of the storytelling in Java is profession of the puppeteers (dalang; also spelled dhalang) who perform and direct shadow theatre plays (wayang). They improvise their stories in the context which their performance requires. Unless commissioned to do so by a patron, it is very unusual for a dalang to sit down and actually write out a story (lakon). In the early decades of the twentieth century in the area of Yogyakarta, a kind of storytelling mini-industry arose at the instigation of some western scholarly patrons and laymen interested in Javanese popular culture. One such patron was Ir. J. L. Moens. He encouraged dalangs to write down folk tales and, as they were dalangs, they clothed these in the wayang idiom. After Moen's death in 1954, his unpublished collection of wayang stories was dispersed. In 1964 one part found its way into the Leiden University Library. The topic discussed are: how the Collectie Moens originated and what its purpose was; who its authors were; which tradition they acknowledged; and the relationship between the Collectie Moens and the court collections of Surakarta and Yogyakarta."

"Skripsi ini membahas berbagai kritik sosial yang terdapat dalam novel Kalatidha karya Seno Gumira Ajidarma beserta cara pengungkapan kritik tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengungkapkan berbagai kritik sosial dan cara penyampaian kritik yang terdapat dalam Kalatidha. Dalam Kalatidha, terdapat delapan kritik yang ditujukan kepada pemerintahan Orde Baru dan lima kritik yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat Indonesia. Selain itu, Seno Gumira Ajidarma menggunakan enam cara yang khas untuk mengungkapkan kritik dalam novelnya kali ini.

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This thesis discuss about the social criticism and the novelist's method of criticizing in Kalatidha. This research is using the literature sociology approaching. The aim of this research is to mention all of the critiques and the novelist?s method. There are eight critiques for Orde Baru government and five critiques for Indonesian people that had founded in the novel. From this research, we also know that novelist had his six own style which was the unique way of criticizing."