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Abstrak :
There currently exists an abundance of materials selection advice for designers suited to solving technical product requirements. In contrast, a stark gap can be found in current literature that articulates the very real personal, social, cultural and economic connections between materials and the design of the material world. In Materials Experience: fundamentals of materials and design, thirty-four of the leading academicians and experts, alongside 8 professional designers, have come together for the first time to offer their expertise and insights on a number of topics common to materials and product design. The result is a very readable and varied panorama on the world of materials and product design as it currently stands.

Abstrak :
The Philosophy of Design is an introduction to the fundamental philosophical issues raised by the contemporary practice of design. The first book to systematically examine design from the perspective of contemporary philosophy, it offers a broad perspective, ranging across key philosophical areas such as aesthetics, epistemology, metaphysics and ethics. The first part of the book explores central issues about the nature of design and its products, and the rationality of design methods. A central theme is that Modernist ideas, such as those offered by Loos and Gropius, provide important responses to these philosophical issues. In the second part of the book, these Modernist ideas serve as touchstones in the exploration of key issues for design, including: the place of aesthetics in design; design's relation to personal expression; the meaning of function; and design's relation to consumerism. The social responsibility of designers, and the impact of design practice on ethical reasoning are also discussed. Written in an accessible style, The Philosophy of Design presents a new perspective on design and a provocative reassessment of the Modernist legacy. It will engage students and designers with current philosophical debates, helping them to bring into clearer focus the meaning of contemporary design, and its unique challenges and possibilitie.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
PT Garuda Indonesia diketahui sebagai salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang mengemban misi sebagai perusahaan penerbangan nasional penbawa bendera negara (flag carrier). Konsekuensinya PT Garuda Indonesia dituntut untuk menjadi perusahaan yang menguntungkan dengan mengindahkan kaidah kaidah dunia usaha yang berlaku umum, mulai dari cara pengelolaannya sampai kepada memenangkan persaingan di pasaran bebas.


Persaingan antar perusahaan penerbangan domestik maupun internasional kini semakin tajam dan ketat. Banyak hal yang menjadi penyebabnya, antara lain globalisasi dan resesi ekonomi yang berkepanjangan. Ketatnya persaingan ditandai dengan masuknya maskapai penerbangan dalam suatu sektor penerbangan yang dimungkinkan melalui agreement antar negara, modernisasi armada, pemberian pelayanan yang sangat beragam dan penyediaan fasilitas yang super canggih.


Kondisi persaingan ini juga berdampak pada Garuda Indonesia. Dalam kurun waktu 10 tahun terakhir, tahun 1993 tercatat sebagai tahun yang kurang menguntungkan bagi Garuda. Pada tahun tersebut, pasar wisata Indonesia, khususnya Jepang, menurun dibandingkan tahun-tahun sebelumnya sekalipun dalam persentasi yang kecil. Masalah masalah yang terkait dengan fenomena ini antara lain : penurunan jumlah penumpang, load factor dan revenue.


Faktor-faktor yang disinyalir melatarbelakangi masalah tersebut diatas adalah resesi yang menghinggapi dunia - khususnya Jepang, krisis Teluk Parsi yang berawal sejak tahun 1991, globalisasi dalan segala aspek kehidupan dan masuknya JAL sebagai kompetitor kuat dalam rute penerbangan langsung Tokyo-Jakarta.


Dalam situasi seperti ini tentu saja Garuda perlu memiliki manajemen operasional yang efisien dan efektif agar dapat unggul dalam persaingan. Salah satu strategi dalam kerangka manajemen operasional adalah perencanaan dan pendisainan produk yang handal guna mengantisipasi gejolak dan perubahan dalam era globalisasi ini, dengan memperhatikan resources perusahaan dan kebutuhan/keinginan pasar maupun reaksi pesaing. Perencanaan dan pendisainan mencakup keseluruhan aspek/feature yang melengkapi produk secara keseluruhan baik fisik maupun service.


Dengan strategi ini diharapkan Garuda dapat membawa diri menjadi maskapai penerbangan internasional yang berorientadi pada kepuasan penumpang.

Abstrak :
Perubahan pasar global yang cepat menyebabkan industri memerlukan strategi baru untuk merespon kebutuhan konsumen dan memuaskan kebutuhan pasar agar lebih efisien dan lebih cepat. Hal ini dilakukan dengan mengimplementasikan peralatan teknik untuk lebih cepat dalam menyediakan produk yang berkualitas tinggi dengan harga yang kompetitif terhadap kebutuhan konsumen. Proses assembling merupakan proses yang memakan waktu yang cukup besar dalam proses manufaktur (53% dari total waktu produksi dan 22% ongkos buruh). DFA adalah salah satu sistem perencanaan assembling, yang menganalisa desain komponen maupun produk secara keseluruhan, yang dimulai dari awal proses desain, sehingga kesulitan-kesulitan assembling dapat diatasi sebelum komponen diproduksi. Sistem ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses perakitan sehingga waktu dan cost assembling dapat diturunkan. Keuntungan dari DFA ini adalah mengurangi jumlah perubahan desain dan secara tidak langsung mengurangi biaya dan waktu. Pada saat yang sama, memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Untuk itu pada penelitian ini dilakukan perancangan dan pengembangan produk vaccine carrier yang mempertimbangkan metode Product Design dan Design For Assembly pada perancangan vaccine carrier tersebut. Dari hasil perancangan dan analisa DFA pada produk vaccine carrier, didapat total waktu assembling untuk desain awal adalah 519,34 detik dengan nilai efficiency 18% sedangkan total waktu assembling untuk redesain adalah 405,63 detik dengan nilai efficiency 24%.

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Global marketplace is changing so rapidly that industrialist need to adopt new strategy to respond customer requirement and in order to satisfy the market needs more efficiency and quickly. That is reason to implement engineering tools quickly in supplied high quality product with competitive price to meet costumer requirement. Assembling process is take production time more than 50% from manufacture process (assembling process is 53% from total production time and 22% from labor cost). DFA is one technique of assembling planning system that analyzed component design and overall product from beginning to complete product. DFA is use to simplified assembling process and reduce assembling cost to meet consumer requirement. This thesis is design and develops product design of vaccine carrier that used Product Design and Design For Assembly method in design product of vaccine carrier. The results of the research are operation time for fisrt design is 519.34 second with design efficiency about 18% and the operation time for redesign is 405.63 second with design efficiency about 24%.

Abstrak :
Batik crafting is a job done in a sitting position. The design of a stool itself affects the sitting position of workers using it. This paper proposes an optimal design for batik stool (dingklik) which is tested using the task analysis toolkit in the virtual environment with the JackTM 6.1 software. An anthopometric measurement is done to create the suitable dimension for all users of the batik stool. This research is conducted to reduce MSD found in previous research, by designing ergonomically friendly stool to support batik crafters. This improved design is proved to be ergonomically friendly due to the decreased PEI result compared to the current design.

Abstrak :
Materials are the stuff of design. From the very beginning of human history, materials have been taken from the natural world and shaped, modified, and adapted for everything from primitive tools to modern electronics. This renowned book by noted materials engineering author Mike Ashby and industrial designer Kara Johnson explores the role of materials and materials processing in product design, with a particular emphasis on creating both desired aesthetics and functionality. The new edition will feature even more of the highly useful "materials profiles" that give critical design, processing, performance and applications criteria for each material in question. The reader will find information ranging from the generic and commercial names of each material, its physical and mechanical properties, its chemical properties, its common uses, how it is typically made and processed, and even its average price.

Abstrak :
This book discusses a wide range of computational intelligence techniques for implementation on product design. It covers common issues on product design from identification of customer requirements in product design, determination of importance of customer requirements, determination of optimal design attributes, relating design attributes and customer satisfaction, integration of marketing aspects into product design, affective product design, to quality control of new products. Approaches for refinement of computational intelligence are discussed, in order to address different issues on product design. Cases studies of product design in terms of development of real-world new products are included, in order to illustrate the design procedures, as well as the effectiveness of the computational intelligence based approaches to product design.