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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Luciana Kabang
"Henti jantung merupakan situasi darurat tertinggi yang membutuhkan resusitasi jantung paru segera. Jika dilakukan dengan benar, peluang hidup tanpa kecacatan neurologis pasien pasca henti jantung meningkat sebesar tiga kali lipat. Peran perawat vital dalam keberhasilan RJP karena umumnya menjadi responden pertama yang mengidentifikasi henti jantung dan mengaktifkan rantai keberlangsungan hidup di Rumah Sakit sebelum bantuan lanjutan datang. RJP berkualitas yang diberikan bergantung pada aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan kesadaran diri perawat dengan kualitas RJP dewasa di Rumah Sakit. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan consecutive sampling pada 89 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Knowledge Questions on Adult Basic Life Support (BLS), Attitude Questions Related to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation CPR awareness in clinical practice dan lembar observasi Report Card CPR Quality Analysis American Heart Association , Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan mayoritas responden berusia £ 35 tahun (84,27%), berjenis kelamin pria (51,7%), pengalaman kerja < 10 tahun (29,2%), status kepegawaian PNS (88,8%), bekerja di unit perawatan dewasa (61,8%), mengikuti pelatihan BHD £ 2 tahun (58,4 %) serta melakukan RJP ke pasien dalam waktu £ 6 bulan terakhir (59,6%). Mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah (58,6%), sikap baik terhadap RJP (52,8%) dan kesadaran diri tinggi terhadap RJP(50,6%). Tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan RJP, sikap terhadap RJP dan kesadaran diri perawat dengan kualitas RJP dewasa. Namun ditemukan bahwa pelatihan RJP berhubungan dengan kualitas RJP dewasa. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pelatihan BHD merupakan variabel yang berkontribusi sebesar 71,1% terhadap kualitas RJP dewasa. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah perawat perlu melakukan pelatihan RJP yang diperbaharui setiap 2 tahun sekali sesuai dengan rekomendasi AHA.

Cardiac arrest is the highest level of emergency condition that requires immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Proper resuscitation increases the chance of survival without neurological damage by three times. Role of nurses is pivotal in CPR as they are commonly the first responders to identify cardiac arrest and activate the chain of survival before the advanced team arrives. A proper quality of CPR is affected by nurse's cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspect. Objective: to identify the association between nurse's knowledge, attitude, and self-awareness and quality of adult CPR at hospital. Method: The study was cross-sectional with consecutive sampling which involved 89 participants. The study involved Knowledge Questions on Adult Basic Life Support (BLS), Attitude Questions Related to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, CPR Awareness in clinical practice and observation sheet of Report Card CPR Quality Analysis American Heart Association to collect data. Result: Majority of participants were younger than 35 years old (84,27%), males (51,7%), with working experience less than 10 years (29,2%), civil servants (88,8%), working in adult care unit (61,8%), attended Basic Life Support training within last 2 years (58,4 %), had performed CPR within last 6 months 6 (59,6%), had low level of knowledge (58,6%), proper CPR attitude (52,8%) and high level of self awareness (50,6%). There was no significant correlation between knowledge on CPR, attitude toward CPR, nurse's self awareness of CPR and quality of adult CPR. However, there was significant association between CPR training and quality of adult CPR (P=0,048). Conclusion: CPR training was the most significant variable affecting quality of adult CPR by 71.1%.Recommendation: nurses are required to attend an updated CPR training biannually as recommended by AHA."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2024
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Fakrul Ardiansyah
"ABSTRAK
Henti jantung sering terjadi di instalasi gawat darurat dan Return of spontaneus circulation ROSC masih rendah. ROSC dipengaruhi oleh kualitas kompresi RJP yang dilakukan perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas kompresi RJP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Crossectional yang melibatkan 72 responden dengan teknik Stratified Sampling di ruang IGD, Kamar Bedah, ICU, HCU, HCU paru, dan CVCU. Variabel independen usia, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh, kelelahan, frekuensi pelatihan, pengetahuan, dan kesadaran diri dianalisis hubungannya variabel dependent variabel dependent kualitas kompresi pada RJP. Hasil analisis uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh, kelelahan, frekuensi pelatihan, pengetahuan, kesadaran diri dengan kualitas kompresi pada resusitasi jantung paru p

ABSTRACT
Cardiac arrest often occurs in emergency unit and Return of spontaneus circulation ROSC is still low. ROSC is influenced by the quality of CPR compression performed by nurses. This study aimed to identify factors related to CPR compression quality. This research used crossectional method involving 72 respondents with Stratified Sampling technique in Emergency Unit, Surgical Unit, Intensive Care Unit, High Care Unit, and Cardio Vasculare Care Unit. Independent variables including age, sex, body mass index, fatigue, training frequencies, knowledge, and self awareness are analyzed the dependent variable of CPR compression quality. The result of chi square test and logistic regression test show the significant correlation between age, sex, body mass index BMI , fatigue, training frequencies, knowledge, self awareness with CPR compression quality p "
2018
T50244
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hamdani
"Salah satu pelayanan yang seringkali didapatkan oleh pasien di ruang Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) adalah pelayanan resusitasi jantung paru (RJP). Pelayanan RJP merupakan pelayanan yang membutuhkan tindakan cepat, tepat, membutuhkan kolaborasi dan waktu yang sempit, sehingga berdampak pada aspek pelayanan terhadap pasien dan keluarga. Salah satu bentuk keterlibatan keluarga dalam perawatan pasien di ruangan PICU adalah kehadiran keluarga selama pelayanan resusitasi jantung paru atau yang lebih dikenal dengan family presence during resuscitation (FPDR). Keluarga yang tidak hadir selama RJP memiliki frekuensi gejala Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) lebih sering dibandingkan dengan keluarga yang hadir selama RJP. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh penerapan FPDR terhadap kecenderungan PTSD pada keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Experimental dengan posttest only. Kelompok kontrol adalah kelompok usual care selama RJP sedangkan kelompok intervensi adalah kelompok yang diterapkan FPDR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kehadiran keluarga selama resusitasi jantung paru berhubungan secara bermakna dengan kecenderungan PTSD, terdapat perbedaan kecenderungan PTSD antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Kelompok keluarga yang hadir selama resusitasi jantung paru memiliki risiko kecenderungan PTSD lebih rendah bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok usual care. Diharapkan ruang PICU dapat menerapkan FPDR selama resusitasi jantung paru.

One of the services that is often obtained by patients in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) room is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). CPR are services that require fast, precise action, require collaboration and limited time, thus impacting aspects of service to patients and families. One form of family involvement in patient care in the PICU room is the presence of family during cardiopulmonary resuscitation services or better known as family presence during resuscitation (FPDR). Families who were absent during CPR had a frequency of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms more often compared to families who were present during CPR. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of FPDR application on PTSD tendencies in families. This study used a Quasi Experimental research design with posttest only. The control group was the usual care group during CPR while the intervention group was the group to which the FPDR applied. The results showed that family presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation was significantly associated with PTSD tendencies, there were differences in PTSD tendencies between the control group and the intervention group. The family group that was present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation had a lower risk of PTSD tendencies when compared to the usual care group. It is expected that the PICU room can apply FPDR during cardiopulmonary resuscitation"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2023
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UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library