Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"13 Reasons Why 2017 merupakan sebuah serial drama web TV dari Netflix yang bercerita mengenai seorang remaja bernama Hannah Baker yang bunuh diri dan meninggalkan 13 kaset rekaman berisi cerita dan alasan dibalik kematiannya. Artikel ini berfokus pada kasus bullying yang terjadi antara laki-laki ke perempuan dan bagaimana kasus tersebut berhubungan dengan teori objektifikasi seksual yang menjadi akar dari masalah ini. Dengan menggunakan teori objektifikasi seksual dari Fredrickson dan Robert, serta teori existensialisme dari Sarte, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali kasus-kasus yang ada dan memberikan pandangan yang berbeda dalam melihat aksi bunuh diri dari karakter Hannah sebagai bentuk kebebasannya dari masalah-masalah yang ada.

---

13 Reasons Why 2017 is a Netflix web TV series about a girl named Hannah Baker who commits suicide and leave 13 audio tapes that reveal the truth behind her death. This article is focusing on bullying issue related to the sexual objectification which becomes the beginning of her suicide and how the suicide is represented as well as depicted as her liberation from these issues. By using Fredrickson and Robert rsquo;s framework of sexual objectification, and Existentialism from Sartre, this article aims to discover the bullying and rape issues in Hannah rsquo;s case and how it leads to her suicide through Freud rsquo;s death drive which embodies her liberation from her problematic situation. "

"Beberapa tahun terakhir di Indonesia terjadi kasus pelecehan seksual dengan pelaku penggemar anime dan manga, pada acara bertema Jepang atau di media sosial. Studi sebelumnya menunjukan ada hubungan antara sikap persetujuan seksual terhadap perilaku objektifikasi seksual pada laki-laki. Peneliti ingin melihat hubungan antara dua variabel tersebut pada laki-laki penggemar anime dan manga di Indonesia. Partisipan berumur 18 sampai 25 tahun serta menggemari anime dan manga berjumlah 157 orang. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari kedua variabel dengan effect size rendah. Perlu ada penelitian lebih lanjut untuk membahas hubungan kedua variabel.

---

Several cases of sexual harassment have involved anime and manga fans in Indonesia, in a convention or through social media. Previous studies have found correlation between sexual consent attitudes and sexual objectification by male perpetrators. The aim is to see correlation between these variables within male anime and manga fans in Indonesia. Participants are 157 fans of anime and manga, consisting of young adults (18 to 25 years old). Significant correlation was found between both variables with small effect size. Further studies are needed to explore the correlation deeper."

"Revenge porn menjadi salah satu bentuk kekerasan terhadap perempuan yang menempatkan perempuan dalam tatanan sosial yang rendah karena perempuan dibuat tidak berdaya serta tidak kuasa untuk membela diri dan haknya. Penelitian ini menjelaskan revenge porn–penyebaran konten seksual berupa gambar atau video melalui platform online (mis. Facebook, Instagram) tanpa persetujuan yang dimotivasi oleh niat untuk menyakiti atau mempermalukan korban. Penelitian ini menjelaskan latar belakang pelaku melakukan revenge porn dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif feminis melalui studi kasus terhadap 3 (tiga) pelaku revenge porn. Feminis radikal menjadi kerangka teori untuk melihat adanya niat pelaku berdasarkan hegemoni maskulinitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (i) adanya kontruksi maskulinitas dan femininitas yang membentuk gagasan pelaku melakukan revenge porn, (ii) adanya objektifikasi seksual yang menunjukan relasi kuasa pelaku, (iii) Revenge porn sebagai bentuk kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan berbasis siber, sehingga revenge porn tidak dapat dikatakan sekedar tindakan pornografi melain sudah merupakan bentuk kekerasan seksual terhadap perempuan yang difasilitasi oleh internet (berbasis siber). Saran jangka pendek yang diajukan yaitu perubahan hukum yang berpihak pada perempuan serta memuat pasal khusus terkait kekerasan seksual berbasis siber.

---

This research explains revenge porn - sharing sexually explicit images or videos of a person without consent - based on the perspective of the perpetrator. Furthermore, this research attempts to explain more deeply the background of perpetrators of revenge porn by using a feminist qualitative approach through a case study of 3 (three) revenge porn actors. This study uses a radical feminist theory to see the intentions of perpetrators based on hegemonic masculinity. The result of this research shows that (i) there is a construction of masculinity and femininity that forms the idea of perpetrators doing revenge porn, (ii) the existence sexual objectification which shows the power relations of perpetrators, (iii) revenge porn as a form of sexual violence against women based on cyber, so that revenge porn cannot be said to be merely an act of pornography but is already a form of sexual violence against women facilitated by the internet (cyber-based). This research suggest the change of law that stands for women and contains specific articles related to cyber-based sexual violence."

"ABSTRAK Objektifikasi seksual terhadap perempuan terjadi ketika perempuan dianggap sebagai objek. Selain di interaksi sosial secara langsung, objektifikasi seksual juga muncul di berbagai media, seperti prosa, film, serta iklan. Makalah ini membahas objektifikasi seksual terhadap perempuan di iklan Carl's Jr. yang disiarkan di acara Super Bowl pada tahun 2012, 2013, dan 2015, peran laki-laki dalam iklan tersebut, serta perubahan dalam objektifikasi seksual dalam tiga iklan yang akan dibahas. Analisis tekstual akan digunakan dalam makalah ini. Selain itu, Skala Objektifikasi Seksual yang diciptakan oleh Rachel Allyn juga akan digunakan untuk menilai objektifikasi seksual di iklan secara kuantitatif. Dalam skala ini, perempuan dalam iklan akan dinilai berdasarkan empat aspek, yaitu pakaian, posisi terhadap benda atau orang lain, bagian tubuh terlihat, dan slogan/kopi/dialog dalam iklan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua iklan yang dianalisis mendapatkan nilai 4 dari maksimum 4 dalam skala. Selain itu, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laki-laki di dalam iklan mempunyai peran untuk meningkatkan objektifikasi seksual terhadap perempuan di dalam iklan. Terakhir, penelitian ini menunjukkan peningkatan objektifikasi seksual terhadap perempuan yang tidak signifikan dalam iklan Carl's Jr. di acara Super Bowl 2012 hingga 2015.ABSTRACT Sexual objectification of women happens when women are treated merely as object. Not only happens in real life, sexual objectification can manifest in media such as prose, films, as well as advertisements. This paper examines sexual objectification towards women in Carl?s Jr commercials broadcasted during Super Bowl games in 2012, 2013 and 2015, the role of men within the commercials, and changes in sexual objectification in the commercials. In doing so, textual analysis will be used. Furthermore, a Sexual Objectification Scale made by Rachel Allyn is also used to score the sexual objectification in commercials quantitatively. In this scale, woman in advertisement is scored on four aspects, which are the women?s dress, woman?s position in relation to the product or another person, woman?s body parts shown, and the slogan/copy/dialogue of the advertisement. The result shows that all commercials analysed score an overall 4 in the scale. Furthermore, the study shows that men in the commercials mainly intensify the sexual objectification towards women in commercials. Lastly, the study shows increases, albeit not significant, in sexual objectification in the commercials from 2012 to 2015.;Sexual objectification of women happens when women are treated merely as object. Not only happens in real life, sexual objectification can manifest in media such as prose, films, as well as advertisements. This paper examines sexual objectification towards women in Carl?s Jr commercials broadcasted during Super Bowl games in 2012, 2013 and 2015, the role of men within the commercials, and changes in sexual objectification in the commercials. In doing so, textual analysis will be used. Furthermore, a Sexual Objectification Scale made by Rachel Allyn is also used to score the sexual objectification in commercials quantitatively. In this scale, woman in advertisement is scored on four aspects, which are the women?s dress, woman?s position in relation to the product or another person, woman?s body parts shown, and the slogan/copy/dialogue of the advertisement. The result shows that all commercials analysed score an overall 4 in the scale. Furthermore, the study shows that men in the commercials mainly intensify the sexual objectification towards women in commercials. Lastly, the study shows increases, albeit not significant, in sexual objectification in the commercials from 2012 to 2015.;Sexual objectification of women happens when women are treated merely as object. Not only happens in real life, sexual objectification can manifest in media such as prose, films, as well as advertisements. This paper examines sexual objectification towards women in Carl?s Jr commercials broadcasted during Super Bowl games in 2012, 2013 and 2015, the role of men within the commercials, and changes in sexual objectification in the commercials. In doing so, textual analysis will be used. Furthermore, a Sexual Objectification Scale made by Rachel Allyn is also used to score the sexual objectification in commercials quantitatively. In this scale, woman in advertisement is scored on four aspects, which are the women?s dress, woman?s position in relation to the product or another person, woman?s body parts shown, and the slogan/copy/dialogue of the advertisement. The result shows that all commercials analysed score an overall 4 in the scale. Furthermore, the study shows that men in the commercials mainly intensify the sexual objectification towards women in commercials. Lastly, the study shows increases, albeit not significant, in sexual objectification in the commercials from 2012 to 2015.;Sexual objectification of women happens when women are treated merely as object. Not only happens in real life, sexual objectification can manifest in media such as prose, films, as well as advertisements. This paper examines sexual objectification towards women in Carl?s Jr commercials broadcasted during Super Bowl games in 2012, 2013 and 2015, the role of men within the commercials, and changes in sexual objectification in the commercials. In doing so, textual analysis will be used. Furthermore, a Sexual Objectification Scale made by Rachel Allyn is also used to score the sexual objectification in commercials quantitatively. In this scale, woman in advertisement is scored on four aspects, which are the women?s dress, woman?s position in relation to the product or another person, woman?s body parts shown, and the slogan/copy/dialogue of the advertisement. The result shows that all commercials analysed score an overall 4 in the scale. Furthermore, the study shows that men in the commercials mainly intensify the sexual objectification towards women in commercials. Lastly, the study shows increases, albeit not significant, in sexual objectification in the commercials from 2012 to 2015.;Sexual objectification of women happens when women are treated merely as object. Not only happens in real life, sexual objectification can manifest in media such as prose, films, as well as advertisements. This paper examines sexual objectification towards women in Carl?s Jr commercials broadcasted during Super Bowl games in 2012, 2013 and 2015, the role of men within the commercials, and changes in sexual objectification in the commercials. In doing so, textual analysis will be used. Furthermore, a Sexual Objectification Scale made by Rachel Allyn is also used to score the sexual objectification in commercials quantitatively. In this scale, woman in advertisement is scored on four aspects, which are the women?s dress, woman?s position in relation to the product or another person, woman?s body parts shown, and the slogan/copy/dialogue of the advertisement. The result shows that all commercials analysed score an overall 4 in the scale. Furthermore, the study shows that men in the commercials mainly intensify the sexual objectification towards women in commercials. Lastly, the study shows increases, albeit not significant, in sexual objectification in the commercials from 2012 to 2015."

"Kasus kekerasan seksual yang banyak terjadi di Indonesia menarik perhatian peneliti untuk meneliti mengenai prediktor dari kekerasan seksual. Beberapa literatur terdahulu mengindikasikan adanya hubungan antara perilaku objektifikasi seksual dan sikap persetujuan seksual, serta antara perilaku kekerasan seksual dan sikap persetujuan seksual. Melihat adanya hubungan kedua variabel dengan sikap persetujuan seksual, peneliti menduga terdapat variabel yang dapat menjembatani hubungan di antara kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran sikap persetujuan seksual sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara perilaku objektifikasi seksual dan perilaku kekerasan seksual. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 372 laki-laki dewasa muda heteroseksual yang tinggal di Indonesia dan pernah atau sedang menjalin hubungan romantis. Pengukuran dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Aggressive Sexual Behavior Inventory milik Mosher dan Anderson (1986) untuk mengukur perilaku kekerasan seksual, Interpersonal Sexual Objectification Scale—Perpetration Version milik Gervais dkk. (2018) untuk mengukur perilaku objektifikasi seksual, dan Sexual Consent Attitude Scale milik Humphreys dan Herold (2007) untuk mengukur sikap persetujuan seksual. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan dimensi Commitment Reduces Asking for Consent dari sikap persetujuan seksual dapat memediasi hubungan positif antara perilaku objektifikasi seksual dan perilaku kekerasan seksual, namun dimensi Asking for Consent First is Important dari sikap persetujuan seksual tidak dapat memediasi hubungan.

---

Sexual violence cases that prevalently happened in Indonesia draw researcher’s interest to study sexual violence's predictor. Literature indicates that there is relationship between sexual objectification behavior and sexual consent attitude, also between sexual aggressive sexual behavior and sexual consent attitude. Thus, researcher argues there is a variable that might be able to mediate the relationship between those two variables. This research aims to see the mediation role of sexual consent attitude in the relationship between sexual objectification behavior and aggressive sexual behavior. Participant of this study is 372 heterosexual young adult male that lives in Indonesia and had been or currently involved in a romantic relationship. This research used Mosher and Anderson’s Aggressive Sexual Behavior Inventory (1986) to measure aggressive sexual behavior, Gervais et al.’s Interpersonal Sexual Objectification Scale—Perpetration Version (2018) to measure sexual objectification behavior, and Humphreys and Herold’s Sexual Consent Attitude Scale (2007) to measure sexual consent attitude. The result shows Commitment Reduces Asking for Consent dimension from sexual consent attitude is able to mediate the relationship between sexual objectification behavior and aggressive sexual behavior, meanwhile Asking for Consent First is Important dimension from sexual consent attitude is not able to mediate the relationship."