"[
ABSTRAKDampak merugikan dari konflik internal yang terjadi setelah berakhirnya Perang
Dingin memunculkan pandangan internasional bahwa keterbelakangan
pembangunan menjadi ancaman keamanan baru bagi dunia internasional.
Pandangan ini membangkitkan kesadaran komunitas internasional untuk
melakukan intervensi ke negara-negara pasca konflik melalui aktivitas
peacebuilding serta rekonstruksi ekonomi dan sosial yang mendasar dalam rangka
mencapai stabilitas internasional dan membangun perdamaian liberal. Hasil
temuan memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besar kegiatan peacebuilding dan
rekonstruksi cenderung tidak efektif untuk menciptakan perdamaian dan
pembangunan ekonomi di negara-negara pasca konflik. Paham politik liberal dan
paham pembangunan ekonomi neoliberal yang dijadikan pedoman dalam berbagai aktivitas intervensi pasca konflik diyakini menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kurang efektifnya aktivitas peacebuilding dan rekonstruksi pasca konflik.
ABSTRACTDevastating impact of post Cold War intra-state conflicts have generated
international opinion that underdevelopment could form a new security threat to
international societies. This view has raised awareness of international community
to perform post conflict interventions through peace-building and fundamental
economic and social reconstruction in order to create international stability as
well as liberal peace. The findings show that majority of peacebuilding and
reconstruction activities are ineffective to create peace and economic
development in post conflict countries. Liberal political paradigm and neoliberal
development paradigm that guide post conflict intervention activities have caused ineffectiveness of peacebuilding and post conflict reconstruction. , Devastating impact of post Cold War intra-state conflicts have generated
international opinion that underdevelopment could form a new security threat to
international societies. This view has raised awareness of international community
to perform post conflict interventions through peace-building and fundamental
economic and social reconstruction in order to create international stability as
well as liberal peace. The findings show that majority of peacebuilding and
reconstruction activities are ineffective to create peace and economic
development in post conflict countries. Liberal political paradigm and neoliberal
development paradigm that guide post conflict intervention activities have caused ineffectiveness of peacebuilding and post conflict reconstruction. ]"
