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Hasil Pencarian

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Viviana Amerit
"Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh tingkat stigma consciousness dan sumber kritik terhadap respon penerimaan kritik (intergroup sensitivity effect). Stigma consciousness (SC) adalah gambaran seberapa jauh seseorang (perempuan) yakin bahwa status stereotip yang ada pada kelompoknya dapat mempengaruhi interaksinya dengan anggota outgroup (laki-laki). Sementara intergroup sensitivity effect (ISE) merupakan fenomena yang menggambarkan bahwa seseorang lebih menganggap positif kritik yang disampaikan oleh anggota ingroup, daripada anggota outgroup. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 104 orang mahasiswi dengan rata-rata usia 20 tahun. Partisipan dikategorisasikan berdasarkan tingkat SC tinggi atau rendah. Kemudian, dikelompokkan apakah mendapatkan kritik seksis dari anggota ingroup atau outgroup. Setelah terbagi menjadi empat kelompok, dilihat perbedaan mean pada masing-masing dimensi ISE (likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, agreeableness, dan willingness to change). Tingkat SC diukur dengan menggunakan alat ukur SCQ (Stigma Consciousness Questionnaire) dan repon penerimaan kritik diukur dengan skala ISE. Berdasarkan perhitungan two-way analysis of variance, dibuktikan bahwa perbedaan tingkat SC tidak mempengaruhi ISE. Tetapi perbedaan sumber kritik terbukti mempengaruhi respon penerimaan kritik seperti likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, dan willingness to change, tetapi tidak pada agreeableness. Selain itu, tidak terdapat interaksi antara perbedaan tingkat SC (tinggi atau rendah) dan sumber kritik (outgroup atau ingroup) terhadap respon penerimaan kritik (likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, agreeableness, dan willingness to change).

This study aimed to examine the effect of stigma consciousness and source of critic on intergroup sensitivity effect. Stigma consciousness (SC) is the extent to which they (women) believe that the stereotype status about their gender group could affect their interaction with outgroup member (men). bitergroup sensitivity effect is a phenomena in which someone have more positive response about the critique that stem from ingroup than when the same critique are made by outgroup. In the current study, 104 college students participate with an average age of 20 years. They are categorized based on level of SC (high or low) and from whom they get the critique (ingroup or outgroup). The researcher look for mean differences between ISE in likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, agreeableness, and willingness to change, based on four level of SC and source of critics. The level of SC is measured by SCQ (Stigma Consciousness Questionnaire) and the response to criticism is measured by ISE scale. Based on two-way analysis of variance, it is proved that SC level have no effect on ISE. Meanwhile, the source of critic do affect response to criticism in its likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, and willingness to change, but not in agreeableness. Furthermore, there is no interaction between the difference of SC level and source of critic on ISE, whether its likeability, sensitivity, constructiveness, agreeableness, or willingness to change."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2010
S3571
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Isabella Sasqia Mulya
"Individu dengan orientasi homoseksual seringkali mendapatkan prasangka, diskriminasi, dan kekerasan berkenaan dengan orientasi seksual yang dimilikinya. Oleh karena itu, individu homoseksual mengalami salah satu stressor spesifik yaitu stres minoritas dalam bentuk stigma consciousness. Stigma consciousnessdan dukungan sosial secara konsisten berkaitan dengan kesehatan mental. Penelitian kali ini dilakukan untuk melihat efek mediasi dari persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial pada hubungan antara stigma consciousnessdan gejala depresi. Terdapat 295 partisipan dalam penelitian ini dengan kriteria; memiliki orientasi homoseksual, berusia minimal 18 tahun, dan warga negara Indonesia.
Analisis regresi berganda menggunakan PROCESS for SPSS model 4 menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis penelitian ini didukung data yaitu persepsi terhadap dukungan sosial memediasi secara penuh hubungan antara stigma consciousnessdan gejala depresi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, penting bagi indvidu homoseksual maupun masyarakat untuk memahami stres minoritas serta mengidentifikasi dukungan sosial yang dapat diberikan kepada individu homoseksual.

Homosexuals often get prejudice, discrimination, and violence regarding their sexual orientation. Therefore, homosexuals experience one specific stressor namely minority stress in the form of a stigma consciousness. Stigma consciousness and social support are consistently related to mental health. This research was conducted to investigate the mediating effects of perceived social support on the relationship between the stigma consciousness and depressive symptoms.There were 295 participants in this study with criteria; have a homosexual orientation, at least 18 years old, and an Indonesian.
Multiple regression analysis using PROCESS for SPSS model 4 shows that the hypothesis of this study is supported by data, that is perceived social support is fully mediated the relationship between the stigma consciousness and depressive symptoms. Based on the results of this study, it is important for homosexuals and community to understand the minority stress and identify social support that can be given to homosexuals.
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Depok: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library