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Abstrak :
Tulisan ini membahas mengenai perilaku struktur jembatan busur tipe tie-arch yang diperuntukkan sebagai jalur kereta api satu jalur pada saat dikonstruksi secara offsite dan kemudian dipindahkan dengan metode pengangkatan. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini yaitu perubahan gaya dalam, tegangan serta lendutan pada komponen utama struktur jembatan yang terdiri dari gelagar, batang lengkung dan kabel saat proses konstruksi. Metode analisa yang digunakan yaitu Forward assemblage analysis. Perubahan kondisi struktur jembatan saat proses konstruksi akan menyebabkan perubahan pada gaya dalam jembatan.

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This article discusses the structural behavior of single railway tied-arch bridge which off-site constructed and then moved by lifting it to the final position. The data will be obtaining as tension force in the cable during construction, inner force of girders, stress in each elements, and deflections which occur on the bridge's girder. In the construction phase, forward assemblage analysis method is used. The value of inner force and deflection on the bridge's girder will be change according to the construction phase. The response of the structure will also be different in each phase of construction with direct analysis, so that each analysis need to be considered.

Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Sambungan kunci geser merupakan bagian penting pada jembatan pracetak segmental karena rawan terjadinya kegagalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan kunci geser ferro cast ductile tanpa perekat dengan pemodelan numerik menggunakan program ANSYS dengan menerapkan beberapa variasi parameter. Hasil pemodelan linier menunjukkan kemampuan shearkey meningkat jika eksentrisitas gaya prategang semakin kecil, sudut prategang dan gaya prategang semakin besar, mutu material semakin tinggi, dan semakin banyak jumlah shearkey. Untuk pemodelan nonlinier, tegangan geser dan tegangan utama versus perpindahan memperlihatkan pada beton terkekang kedua tegangan lebih tinggi daripada beton tidak terkekang. Selain itu pada kedua kondisi beton, tegangan geser mengalami osilasi setelah fase linier terlewati.

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ABSTRACT
Shearkey is an important thing of the precast segmental bridge, because this area is weak of failure. The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of ferro cast ductile dry joint-shearkey using ANSYS program with applying several variations. The linear results showed that the ability of shearkey increased if eccentricity of the prestressing gets smaller, angle of prestressing and presetressing force is greater, the quality of material is higher, and number of shearkey is increased. For nonlinear modeling, shear stress and principal stress versus displacement shows that the stresses in confined concrete are greater than unconfined concrete. Beside that, in both concrete condition, the shear stress experienced oscillation after the linear phase axceeded.;;

Abstrak :
Struktur bangunan tinggi lebih beresiko terkena efek gempa sehingga dibutuhkan sistem penahan gempa yang andal. Sebagai contoh, gedung World Trade Center yang menggunakan gabungan antara core wall dan viscoelastic damper yang diletakkan pada bresing baja di struktur atas. Mengacu pada model tersebut, pada penelitian ini dimodelkan struktur bangunan sebagai sistem ganda yang terdiri dari SRPMK baja dan core wall. Berbeda dengan gedung WTC, kedua struktur tersebut dihubungkan oleh isolator elastomeric. Sebagai variasi pemodelan, isolator diletakkan pada beberapa lantai yang beresiko menahan beban lateral yang besar. Selain itu, variasi kekakuan dan gaya leleh juga dimodelkan guna mendapat spesifikasi elastomeric yang efektif. Untuk simulasi gempa, dilakukan proses penyesuaian antara data rekaman gempa yang sesuai dengan respons spektrum target, yakni hasil matching antara gempa Chi-Chi dan respons spektrum daerah DKI Jakarta. Analisa gempa yang digunakan yaitu respon spektrum dengan beban gempa MCER dan time history nonlinear. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan elastomeric dengan spesifikasi dan lokasi yang tepat akan meningkatkan periode getar dan displacement struktur secara keseluruhan, serta memperkecil gaya geser dasar bangunan.

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High rise building have large risk due to earthquake load which requires an adequate earthquake resistance system. As an example, World Trade Center building which is combination between core wall and viscoelastic damper which is located in steel brace of upper structure. Based on that model, in this research, structure simulated as dual system which consist of moment resisting steel frame and core wall. Different with WTC building, both structures connected by elastomeric bearing type. As a variant, isolation put on some location which have large risk due to large lateral load. Beside that, variant of stiffness and yield force are simulated to obtain an effective isolation. Earthquake simulation using adjusted accelerogram and response spectrum target, which is matching output between Chi-Chi accelerogram and spectrum response of DKI Jakarta. Earthquake analysis is using spectrum response MCER and time history nonlinear. Based on research, using of elastomeric with exact spesification and location will increase period and displacement of structure and decrease the base shear of structure.

Abstrak :
Berbagai masalah yang berasal dari permukiman kumuh tidak hanya menghasilkan lingkungan yang tidak sehat, tetapi juga memberikan dampak pada wilayah sekitarnya dan jaringan infrastruktur perkotaan secara keseluruhan. Dalam rangka mewujudkan Visi Indonesia 2045, yaitu "Pembangunan Infrastruktur yang Merata dan Terintegrasi", program Zero Slum merupakan komponen penting dari visi Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. Adanya kesenjangan dalam penanganan permukiman kumuh di Kalimantan Barat menghambat pencapaian tujuan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pemangku kepentingan dan faktor-faktor prioritas dalam penentuan prioritas penanganan kawasan kumuh di Kalimantan Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah wawancara semi-terstruktur untuk mengidentifikasi dan memetakan pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam penentuan prioritas, dan Geometric Mean untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh yang kemudian akan dianalisis dengan Interpretative Structural Modeling. Hasilnya adalah terdapat 24 stakeholder yang terlibat. Stakeholder Kuadran D (Manage Closely) dan stakeholder utama adalah anggota Tim Pembina, yaitu Kepala Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman (DPRKP), dan Kepala Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA). Namun, tingkat pengaruh tertinggi dipegang oleh tim pengarah dan tingkat kepentingan tertinggi dipegang oleh DPRKP. Terdapat sepuluh kategori dengan 22 faktor yang teridentifikasi dengan sembilan tingkat peringkat. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah adanya perbedaan pengetahuan dan pengalaman dari anggota tim yang baru dengan anggota tim yang lama. ......The array of problems originating from slum settlements not only results in unwholesome environment, unlawful land utilization, and various internal challenges within the vicinity but also impacts the surrounding regions and the overall urban infrastructure network. In pursuit of Indonesia's 2045 Vision, which emphasizes on "equitable and integrated infrastructure development”, the zero slums constitute a pivotal component of the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing's overarching vision. Nonetheless, a disparity has been identified in addressing slum settlements in West Kalimantan, hindering the achievement of this objective. This research aims to identify the stakeholders and the priority factors in determining the priority setting for slum area management in West Kalimantan. The method used in this research is semi-structured interview to identify and map stakeholders involved in priority setting, and geometric mean to identify influential factors which will then be analyzed using Interpretative Structural Modeling. The results found are that there are 24 stakeholders who are considered to be involved. Quadrant D (Manage Closely) stakeholders and primary stakeholders are members of the supervisory team, namely the Head of the Housing and Settlement Area Office, and the Head of the Regional Development Planning Agency. However, the highest level of influence is held by the steering committee while the highest level of interest is held by Housing and Settlement Area Office. In addition, ten categories with 22 factors are identified with nine ranking levels found to influence the decision to prioritize slum upgrading. The most influential factor is the difference in knowledge and experience between the new and the former team members.

Abstrak :
[Tulisan ini membahas perilaku struktur jembatan cable stayed dengan studi kasus A Ruck Chucky Hanging Arc Bridge. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini yaitu mengevaluasi dan membandingkan perilaku struktur pada saat konstruksi (analisa sequential) dengan analisa struktur jembatan utuh (analisa langsung). Adapun hasil yang diperoleh yaitu gaya dalam kabel pada saat konstruksi, gaya dalam gelagar, tegangan pada masing-masing elemen dan lendutan yang terjadi pada gelagar jembatan. Metode analisa yang digunakan pada saat konstruksi yaitu forward assemblage analysis. Pada saat konstruksi nilai gaya dalam dan lendutan pada gelagar akan berubah menurut tahapannya. Respon struktur juga akan berbeda pada saat konstruksi dengan analisa langsung sehingga masing-masing analisa perlu diperhatikan. ......This article discusses the behavior of cable stayed bridge structures with case studies A Ruck Chucky Hanging Arc Bridges. The results will be obtained in this study is to evaluated and compare the behavior of structure during construction (sequential analysis) with intact structure analysis (direct analysis). As for the result to be obtained by force in the cable at the time of construction, the style of the girder, stresses and deflections which occur on the bridge girder. The analytical methods used at the time of construction is forward assemblage analysis. At the time of construction, value of the force and deflection in the girder will chance according stages constructions. The respon structure will also be different at the time of construction with direct analysis so that each analysis need to be considred.;This article discusses the behavior of cable stayed bridge structures with case studies A Ruck Chucky Hanging Arc Bridges. The results will be obtained in this study is to evaluated and compare the behavior of structure during construction (sequential analysis) with intact structure analysis (direct analysis). As for the result to be obtained by force in the cable at the time of construction, the style of the girder, stresses and deflections which occur on the bridge girder. The analytical methods used at the time of construction is forward assemblage analysis. At the time of construction, value of the force and deflection in the girder will chance according stages constructions. The respon structure will also be different at the time of construction with direct analysis so that each analysis need to be considred, This article discusses the behavior of cable stayed bridge structures with case studies A Ruck Chucky Hanging Arc Bridges. The results will be obtained in this study is to evaluated and compare the behavior of structure during construction (sequential analysis) with intact structure analysis (direct analysis). As for the result to be obtained by force in the cable at the time of construction, the style of the girder, stresses and deflections which occur on the bridge girder. The analytical methods used at the time of construction is forward assemblage analysis. At the time of construction, value of the force and deflection in the girder will chance according stages constructions. The respon structure will also be different at the time of construction with direct analysis so that each analysis need to be considred]

Abstrak :
Skripsi ini membahas tentang penggunaan Abu Sekam Padi (RHA) sebagai bahan subtitusi perekat semen dan penggunaan Limbah Adukan Beton (CSW) sebagai agregat halus untuk mengurangi penggunaan jumlah pasir pada beton. Penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat mix design dari beton normal fc? 35 MPa dan dikembangkan pada lima variasi campuran dengan jumlah CSW 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% dan 70% dengan penggunaan RHA tetap yaitu 8% dari total pemakaian semen. Sifat mekanis beton yang diuji meliputi: kuat tarik lentur, kuat tarik belah, kuat geser dan susut. Pengujian dilakukan pada umur 28, 56 dan 90 hari terhadap lima benda uji pada setiap umur pengujian. Pada pengujian kuat tarik lentur, kuat tarik belah dan kuat geser nilai optimum terjadi pada campuran dengan jumlah CSW 30%, sedangkan prosentase susut terbesar terjadi pada beton dengan campuran CSW 70%. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan beton dengan campuran RHA dan CSW dapat diaplikasikan untuk perkerasan jalan.

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The focus of the study is observing the use of Rice Husk Ash (RHA) as a subtitute of portland cement and Concrete Sludge Waste (CSW) to reduce of sand in concrete. Refers to the mix design of normal concrete fc? 35 MPa the mechanical properties tested in five variations with a percentage of CSW 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% and using fixed number 8% of RHA. The concrete were tested in flexural tensile strength, split tensile strength, shear strength and shrinkage at the age of 28,56 and 90 days for five specimens at each age of test. From the testing of flexural tensile strength, split tensile strength and shear strength obtained an optimum number of CSW 30%. And the largest percentage of shrinkage occurred in CSW 70%. From the result has been obtained, the concrete with RHA and CSW could be applied to the road pavement.