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Abstrak :
ABSTRAK
Nama : Antinah LatifProgram Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan MasyarakatJudul tesis : ldquo;Aplikasi Irene Donut: Penerapan, Penerimaan, dan PerubahanPerilaku Orang tua dalam Mencegah Karies Gigi Murid TK diKota Serang, Banten, Tahun 2018 rdquo;Pembimbing : Dr. drs. Tri Krianto, M.KesIrene Donut merupakan salah satu program interaktif berbentuk komputer atau versimanual yang efektif untuk melakukan penilaian risiko karies gigi sehingga mampumengubah perilaku orang tua. Namun untuk versi berbasis android sampai saat inibelum dilaporkan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh aplikasi ldquo;IreneDonut rdquo; terhadap perilaku orang tua dalam mencegah karies gigi murid TK dan untukmelihat tingkat penerimaan aplikasi. Desain studi menggunakan pre-eksperimentaldengan pengukuran berulang. Intervensi dilakukan di Kota Serang, Banten-Indonesiadengan melibatkan 62 orang tua dari 4 sekolah TK. Intervensi dengan mengaplikasikan ldquo;Irene Donut rdquo; versi android. Perilaku orang tua diukur menggunakan kuesioner untukmelihat perubahan perilaku sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Data dianalisismenggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh aplikasi terhadappengetahuan p=0,0005 , sikap p=0,001 , and practice p=0,0005 . Besar peningkatanterhadap perilaku mencegah karies gigi adalah 35-40,74 , 5.6 , and 13-21 . Terjadipeningkatan terhadap tingkat penerimaan aplikasi oleh orang tua sebesar 4,9 . Tingkatpenerimaan yang mengalami peningkatan adalah faktor kemanfaatan; kesesuaian; keterujian;keteramatan; daya tarik; akseptabilitas; keterlibatan diri; dan niat berperilaku. Kesimpulannyaadalah intervensi menggunakan aplikasi ldquo;Irene Donut rdquo; versi android mampu meningkatkanperilaku orang tua dalam mencegah karies gigi murid TK di Kota Serang dan secara umumaplikasi ini diterima oleh pengguna.Kata kunci: Irene donut, berbasis android, penilaian risiko karies, penerimaan, perilakuorang tua

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ABSTRACT
Name Antinah LatifStudyProgram Public Health ScienceTitle ldquo Irene Donut app Usage, Acceptance, and Parent rsquo sBehavioral Change to Prevent Caries in Preschool Children,Serang City, Banten, 2018 rdquo Counsellor Dr. drs. Tri Krianto, M.KesIrene rsquo s donut is an interactive program in the form of computer or manual version as aneffective tool for assessing caries risk and changing parent rsquo s behavior. It has beendemonstrated in many studies. But its android version has not been reported. Theobjectives of this study to analyze the effect ldquo Irene Donut rdquo android version on mother rsquo sknowledge, attitude and practice to prevent caries and to describe the acceptance ofapplication by user. The design of this study was pre experimental with repeatedmeasure. A pre post intervention study was conducted in Serang City, Banten Indonesia andinvolved 62 parents from 4 preschools. The intervention was conducted by applying ldquo Irenedonut rdquo . A self administered measurement was applied to assess oral health behavior before andafter the program with conducted for 3 weeks. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxontest. Results of this research show that there was an effect of ldquo Irene donut rdquo androidversion on mother rsquo s knowledge p 0,0005 , attitude p 0,001 , and practice p 0,0005 .The good knowledge, positive attitude, and good practices on caries prevention increased by 35 40,74 , 5.6 , and 13 21 . Generally, User acceptance of application has been increased in 3weeks 4,9 positive acceptance are usefulness compatibility triability observability attraction acceptability self involvement and behavioral intention. In conclusion, oral healthbehavior on caries prevention could be improved by the oral health education program withsimulator ldquo irene rsquo s donut rdquo android version and this application can be accepted by users.Keywords Irene donut, android version, assessment of carries risk factor, acceptanceapplication and parent rsquo s behavior

Abstrak :
Latar belakang: ECC adalah masalah kesehatan penting di Indonesia. Prevalensi dan keparahan usia dibawah tiga tahun meningkat, pencegahan harus dilakukan saat gigi erupsi. Gigi sulung berperan dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak, pemeliharaannya melibatkan peran ibu, antara lain pada pola pemberian ASI. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan pola pemberian ASI dan berbagai faktor risiko kejadian ECC dan ditemukannya model pencegahan yang sesuai di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Cross-sectional pada 424 anak usia 6-24 bulan, wawancara, pemeriksaan klinis dan laboratorium.Hasil:Faktor prediktor ECC:plak, usia anak, cara pemberian, lama kontak ASI, dan kapasitas buffer saliva. Kesimpulan: Model menjelaskan 52,5% variasi ECC dengan akurasi prediksi 82%. Dihasilkan soft ware dan kartu sebagai alat bantu pencegahan ECC. ...... Background: ECC is an important health problem in Indonesia. Under 3-yr-old prevalence and severity tend to increase, prevention must start since teeth eruption. Primary teeth plays role in the child development, oral care mainly involves the mother?s role, among others, breastfeeding pattern. Purpose: To determine relationship between breastfeeding patterns and ECC risk factors to find a prevention model in Jakarta. Methods: Cross-sectional study on 424 children aged 6-24 months, interviews, clinical and laboratory examinations. Result: ECC predictor factors: dental plaque, age, breastfeeding pattern, salivary buffer capacity. Summary:Model explained 52.5% variation in ECC with 82% accuracy prediction. Soft ware and card were developed as prevention model.