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Butet Agustarika
"ABSTRAK
Prevalensi gangguan mental emosional di Propinsi Papua Barat sebesar 13,2%, diantaranya adalah ansietas. Asuhan keperawatan jiwa bagi klien gangguan fisik yang mengalami ansietas belum berjalan optimal, 75% klien dengan gangguan fisik yang dirawat di RSUD Kabupaten Sorong mengalami ansietas. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi thought stopping terhadap ansietas klien dengan gangguan fisik di RSUD Kabupaten Sorong. Desain yang digunakan ”Quasi experimental pre-post test with control group”. Penetapan sampel dengan random permutasi sebanyak 86 klien. Ansietas klien diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi, dianalisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, independent-t test, paired-t test dan regresi linier ganda. Terapi Thought Stopping dilakukan dengan melatih klien memutuskan pikiran yang mengganggu dengan mengatakan “stop”yang dilakukan dalam tiga sesi selama 3-5 hari untuk setiap klien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan ansietas secara bermakna pada klien yang mendapatkan terapi Thought Stopping (p-value<0,05) yang meliputi respon fisiologis, kognitif, perilaku dan emosi. Pada perempuan penurunan ansietas lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibandingkan pada pria. Klien yang mendapatkan terapi Thought Stopping mengalami penurunan ansietas lebih tinggi secara bermakna dibandingkan klien yang tidak mendapatkan terapi. Hal ini didukung oleh hasil penelitian Dombeck yang menyatakan bahwa tindakan konfrontasi terhadap pikiran yang mengganggu dalam terapi Thought Stopping sangat membantu secara nyata menurunkan ansiatas. Terapi Thought Stopping dapat dilakukan di rumah sakit umum untuk mengurangi ansietas klien. Untuk itu perlu dikembangkan CLPN (Consultant Psychiatric Liaison Nursing) di rumah sakit umum agar terapi Thought Stopping dapat dijalankan untuk mengatasi ansietas klien dengan gangguan fisik.

ABSTRACT
Prevalence of psychiatric mood disorders in West Papua 13,2%, that several of them had anxiety. Psychiatric nursing care to the client with the psysical and psycosocial illness was not implemented optionally. 75% client with physical illness in Sorong general hospital had anxiety. The research aim was gathering data of the effect of thought stopping theraphy to the client anxiety who suffer physical illness in Sorong general hospital. The design was “Quasi experimental pre-post-test with control group”. The sample determine by permutation random, they were 86 clients. The anxiety was measure by questioner and observation sheet and analized by frequency distribution, independent t test, paired t test and multiple regression linear. In thought stopping theraphy, the anxiety client interrupted their negative or stressor thought and say “stop”. They followed this teraphy in three session. The result showed that the client anxiety reduced significantly (p value < 0,05) that include physical, cognitive, behavior and emotion response. The female client have anxiety decrease higher than the male client. Intervention group was more reduced than control group significantly. That similar with Dombeck research that confrontation act to stress mind in thought stopping theraphy can help for reduced anxiety. Thought stopping theraphy can implemented in general hospital to reduced anxiety. Recommended for increased psychiatric nursing care for suffer psysical client that anxiety with build CLPN (Consultan Liaison Psychiatric Nursing) in general hospital. "
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nurbani
"ABSTRAK
Jumlah pasien stroke meningkat setiap tahunnya.Dampak dari penyakit stroke yang dirawat dirumah sakit umum akan berpengaruh kepada keluarga (Caregiver) yang menimbulkan masalah psikososial seperti beban karena proses pengobatan yang lama dan ansietas karena takut pasien meninggal. Umumnya pasien hanya mendapat pengobatan medis dan keluarga mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan secara umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap masalah psikososial ansietas dan beban keluarga (caregiver) dalam merawat pasien stroke di RSUP Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan ”Quasi experimental pre-post test with kontrol group”. Cara pengambilan dengan cara random permutasi dengan jumlah sampel 45 orang dengan 22 keluarga (caregiver) kelompok intervensi dan 23 keluarga (caregiver) kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan lembar observasi yang dikembangkan sendiri untuk ansietas ansietas dan beban. Psikoedukasi keluarga dilakukan sebanyak 5 sesi yang terdiri dari pengalaman keluarga (caregiver) selama merawat pasien stroke, perawatan pasien dengan penyakit stroke, manajemen ansietas yang dialami oleh keluarga (caregiver), manajemen beban serta mengatasi hambatan dan pemberdayaan keluarga. Hasil menunjukan ansietas hasil self evaluasi mengalami penurunan bermakna (p-value<0,05) dan ansietas hasil observasi mengalami penurunan bermakna (p-value<0,05), sedangkan beban mengalami penurunan tetapi tidak bermakna(p -value>0,05). Katakteristik keluarga tidak menjadi faktor konfonding terhadap ansietas dan beban. Rekomendasi penelitian ini psikoedukasi keluarga dapat digunakan di rumah sakit umum untuk mengatasi masalah psikososial keluarga, khususnya ansietas. Program Psychiatric Consultan-Liasison Nursing (PLCN) merupakan program yang dapat dilakuan untuk menangani menangani masalah psikososial yang terjadi pada pasien dan keluarga akibat penyakit fisik yang dialami di rumah sakit umum.

ABSTRACT
Amount of patient of stroke mount every year. The Stroke effect will influence psychosocial problem for family member like responsibility to care patient with the long term therapy and anxiety to die. The patient received medical therapy and the family received generally health education in the health care facility. This research was aimed to study the effect of the family psycho education for psychosocial problem : anxiety and family (caregiver) burden to care patient with stroke at RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta. The design used in this research was quasi experiment pre and post test control group design. The sampling method used in this research was permutation random. Fourty-five (45) caregiver were used in this research, and they were assigned into 2 groups. First group (23 caregiver) was the control group without any treatment, while the second group (22 caregiver) was treated with the family psycho education. Instruments used in this research were questionnaire which developed by researcher and observational guidance for anxiety and burden. The family psycho education was done in five session that consist of : family experience (caregiver) during care the patient with stroke, caring patient with stroke, family experience in anxiety management, burden management and overcome obstacle. Result of showed that the self evaluation was decrease significantly (p-value<0.05) and observation for anxiety was decrease significantly (p-value, 0.05), while family burden was decrease insignificantly (p-value>0.05). Family characteristic was not become confounding factor. The recommendation of this research was that the family (caregiver) psycho education can be used in general hospital to solved caregiver psychosocial problem especially anxiety. Psychiatric Consultant-Liasison Program (PLCN) is a program for caring psychosocial problem which occurred to patient and family member due to the diseases that happened in general hospital."
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sambodo Sriadi Pinilih
"ABSTRAK
Hambatan fisik yang dimiliki anak tunarungu dapat berpengaruh pada perkembangan psikologis dan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh SST terhadap keterampilan sosialisasi dan social anxiety remaja tunarungu. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi exsperiment pre-post test with control group. Sampel 76 orang terpilih secara total sampling di SLB-B Karya Bhakti dan SLB-B Dena Upakara Kabupaten Wonosobo. Rata-rata peningkatan keterampilan sosialisasi sebesar 8,38% dan didapatkan rata-rata penurunan skor social anxiety 8,97. Hasil penelitian diketahui perbedaan yang bermakna skor keterampilan sosialisasi dan social anxiety pada remaja tunarungu sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi SST.

ABSTRACT
Physical barriers that have children with hearing impairment can affect the psychological and social development. This study aims to clarify the effect of SST on the socialization skills of deaf adolescents and social anxiety. The research design uses a quasi exsperiment pre-post test with control group. Selected sample of 76 people in total sampling in SLB-B Karya Bhakti and SLB-B Dena upakara Wonosobo district. The average increase of 8.38% of socialization skills and obtained an average reduction of social anxiety score of 8.97. Survey results revealed a significant difference scores socialization skills and social anxiety in adolescents with hearing impairment before and after the therapy given SST.
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Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T31915
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eli Rusmita
"Kehamilan trimester III menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan akibat terjadinya perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Perawat maternitas dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan dengan melakukan senam hamil yoga selama kehamilan yang membantu untuk mempersiapkan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian ini mempelajari pengaruh senam hamil yoga selama kehamilan terhadap kesiapan fisik dan psikologis dalam menghadapi persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Limijati Bandung. Desain penelitian kohort retrospective study dengan purposive sampling dan 96 sampel. Mengunakan chi square yang menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan (p=0,014). Hasil penelitian dapat memperkuat asuhan keperawatan ibu hamil. Rekomendasi penelitian terkait manfaat senam hamil yoga dalam kehamilan.

The third trimester causes discomfort to physical and psychological changes. Maternity nurse may provide nursing care by deliver yoga pregnancy exercise in order to help the mother to be well prepared facing the labor. This research studied the effect of yoga exercise during pregnancy to physical and psychological readiness in facing labor on third trimester in mother and child Limijati Hospital Bandung. Retrospective cohort study design with purposive sampling and 96 participants. Chi-square results showed a significant result (p=0,014). The results could strengthen the nursing care of pregnant woman. The research recommend that yoga exercise has a benefits to pregnant woman."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2011
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Harahap, Desrinah
"ABSTRAK
Nyeri, cemas dan takut merupakan sumber stres psikologis pada ibu bersalin. Salah satu tekhnik yang sedang berkembang di Indonesia saat ini untuk menurunkan kecemasan dan nyeri pada proses melahirkan adalah metode nonfarmakologis tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri terhadap tingkat nyeri dan lama persalinan ibu primipara. Penelitian dilakukan di RS Ananda Bekasi menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan non probability sampling dengan quota sampling. Tingkat nyeri dan lama persalinan diukur pada 29 primipara pada kelompok yang menggunakan dan tidak menggunakan. Hasil uji homogenitas karakteristik responden didapatkan nilai p lebih besar dari nilai alpha (p > alpha, α: 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat nyeri pada kelompok yang menggunakan tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri lebih rendah dibandingkan yang tidak menggunakan tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri (p value 0,001 skala FPRS dan p value 0,000 skala VAS), lama persalinan pada kelompok yang menggunakan tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri lebih pendek daripada kelompok yang tidak menggunakan tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri (p value 0,000). Tekhnik relaksasi hipnosis diri dapat diaplikasikan dalam intervensi keperawatan maternitas untuk menurunkan tingkat nyeri persalinan dan mengurangi resiko persalinan lama.

ABSTRACT
Pain, anxiety and fear are the source of psychological stressors on intrapartum primiparous women. The psychological stress particulary pain can also influence the duration of labour. It is needed a method to help the woman to reduce it. One of the method is known as self-hypnosis relaxation technique. The purpose of this study is to identify the influence of self-hypnosis relaxation technique on primiparous toward the level of labour pain and the labour duration. The research method used is a cross sectional. The samples are taken with non probability sampling and quota sampling approach. The samples consisted of 29 women in each that are groups that are using and not using the self-hypnosis relaxation technic on their chilbirth. Result showed that each groups are equal or homogen (p > alpha, α 0,05). The group that are using self-hypnosis relaxation technique has less level of the labour pain than the group that are not using self-hypnosis relaxation technique (p value 0,001 with FPRS scale and p value 0,000 with VAS scale), and labour duration in group that are using self-hypnosis relaxation technicque are shorter than labour duration in the group that are not using self-hypnosis relaxation technique ((p value 0,000). Self-hypnosis relaxation technique can be applied as nursing intervention to reduce pain in labor and to decrease the risk of prolonged labor."
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Indrawati
"ABSTRAK
Kanker payudara adalah kanker pada jaringan payudara. Kanker ini merupakan kanker
yang paling umum diderita wanita. Pengalaman dan pengobatan kanker tersebut
mempunyai pengaruh yang besar dalam kualitas hidup pasien, seperti kelemahan,
nausea dan nyeri. Efek samping atau keluhan dari kanker dan pengobatannya cenderung
meningkat selama perawatan dan dapat menetap selama berbulan-bulan atau bertahuntahun.
Untuk mencapai proses penyembuhan dan pemulihan yang baik pada pasien
kanker payudara pasca mastektomi perlu adanya manajemen nyeri yang tepat. Penelitian
ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh latihan fisik terhadap nyeri pada pasien kanker
payudara pasca mastektomi di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. Desain
penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment, khususnya non-equivalent control group dengan
pre dan post test. Sampel berjumlah 30 orang (15 orang kelompok intervensi yang
diberikan 7 hari latihan fisik ditambah analgesik dan 15 orang kelompok kontrol yang
diberikan terapi standar analgesik), yang diambil dengan metode non probability
sampling jenis consecutive sampling. Evaluasi tingkat nyeri dilakukan setiap hari baik
pada kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian diperoleh adanya
penurunan tingkat nyeri setiap harinya, baik pada kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok
kontrol. Penurunan yang lebih besar terjadi pada kelompok intervensi (p=0,000), artinya
latihan fisik pada pasien kanker payudara pasca mastektomi dapat berpengaruh terhadap
penurunan tingkat nyeri. Rekomendasi hasil penelitian ini perlu adanya penelitian lanjut
dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar dan dilanjutkan dengan perawatan di rumah serta
dapat di jadikan salah satu intervensi keperawatan dalam menangani manajemen nyeri
pasca mastektomi.

ABSTRACT
Breast cancer is one of the common types of cancer among women. The trajectory of the
experience for having the disease and its trestment are believed to produce a big effect on
the quality of life of the patients. The experiences such as weaknesses, nauseated, and
pain have to be through by the patients on the daily bases. This side effects and
complaints created form the cancer and its therapy tend to increase during hospitalization
and can be pertinent for months or ever years. Therefore, to achieve a better healing and
recovery processes for the breast cancer patients especially post mastectomy requires the
right pain management.
The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of physical exercise on pain perceived
by the breast cancer patient after mastectomy at Dr Achmad Mochtar General Hospital,
Bukittinggi. The design was a quasi experimental using a non-equivalent control group
with pre and post test approach. There was 30 subjects participated in the study divided
two groups (the intervention group was provided with analgesic and seven days physical
exercise; and, the control group was provided with analgesic only); 15 subjects for each
grup. A non probability sampling method-consecutive type was utilized to gather the
subjects. The pain was evaluated each day to both groups.
The findings of the study demonstrated that there is a daily pain reduction between both
groups. Further, the comparison of the pain reduction between these two group leads to
the bigger pain reduction in the intervention group compared to the control group
(p=0.000). This finding showed that the physical exercise provided to the post
mastectomy-breast cancer patients has a significant effect to reduce the pain level. This
with home care; also this finding can be used as a foundation to involve physical
exercise as on of the nursing intervention in managing post mastectomy pain commonly
experienced by breast cancer patients."
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2008
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati
"Latarbelakang : Kebanyakan ibu primipara mempunyai masalah nyeri dan cemas pada waktu melahirkan, sehingga petugas kesehatan mencari terapi alternatif untuk mengatasi nyeri dan cemas persalinan. Aromaterapi telah dilakukan untuk pasien dirawat di rumah sakit khususnya nyeri persalinan. Aromaterapi juga dipakai untuk relaksasi pada pasien cemas. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan factor‐faktor demografi dengan nyeri and cemas persalinan, membandingkan pre‐test nyeri and cemas persalinan antara kelompok control dan eksperimen, membandingkan pre dan post test dalam kelompok control dan eksperimen, dan membandingkan selisih pre‐post test antara kelompok control dan eksperimen. Metode : Design quasi‐eksperimen dua group dilakukan di penelitian ini. Jumlah sampel 54 ibu primipara direkruit dirumah sakit Margono Soekarjo dan klinik bersalin di Purwokerto. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi, pair t‐test, dan independent t‐test. Hasil : Umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan dan lama di ruang bersalin berhungan secara signifikan dengan nyeri diukur dengan VAS dan FPRS dan cemas persalinan kala I. Hasil pre‐test nyeri dan cemas persalinan antara kelompok control dan eksperimen tidak berbeda signifikan (p>0.05). Hasil pre dan posttest nyeri dan cemas persainan dalam kelompok control berbeda signifikan (p<0.05). Hasil pre dan posttest nyeri dan cemas persainan dalam kelompok eksperimen berbeda signifikan (p<0.05). Hasil selisih pre post test nyeri dan cemas persalinan antara kelompok control dan eksperimen berbeda signifikan. Kesimpulan : Aromaterapi efektif dapat digunakan mengatasi nyeri dan cemas persalinan kala I. Faktor‐faktor demografi: umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, lama di ruang bersalin dapat mempengaruhi nyeri dan cemas persalinan.

Background : Most of the first delivery mothers face labor pain and anxiety, so health providers explore adjunctive therapies in order to alleviate labor pain and anxiety. Aromatherapy has been applied in hospitalized patients with psychological problems in particular labor pain. Aromatherapy also was used for relaxation in patients with anxiety. Objective : This study aimed to evaluate relationship related factors with labor pain and anxiety, compare pre‐test of labor pain and anxiety between control and experimental group, compare pre‐test and post‐test of labor pain and anxiety within control and experimental group, and compare deviation of pre‐post test between control and experimental group. Method : Two‐group quasiexperimental design was employed in this study. 54 subjects were recruited in Margono Soekarjo hospital and labor clinics in Purwokerto. Correlation, pair t‐test and independent t‐test were used for analysis the results. Result : Age, gender, education, and length of stay in health services were significant correlation with labor pain measured with VAS and FPRS and anxiety. Pre‐test of labor pain and anxiety between control and experimental group were not significantly different (p>0.05). Pre and posttest of labor pain and anxiety in control group were significantly different (p<0.05). Pre and posttest of labor pain and anxiety in experimental group were significantly different (p<0.05). Deviation of pre‐post test of labor pain and anxiety between control and experimental group was significantly different (p<0.05). Conclusion : Aromatherapy was effective to overcome labor pain and anxiety in the first labor phase. Related factors such as age, gender, education, and length of stay in hospital could affect on labor pain and anxiety."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Yuni Permatasari Istanti
"ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Interdialytic Weight Gains (IDWG) merupakan peningkatan volume cairan
yang dimanifestasikan dengan peningkatan berat badan sebagai indikator untuk mengetahui
jumlah cairan yang masuk selama periode interdialitik dan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengaturan
cairan pada pasien yang mendapatkan terapi hemodialisis. Peningkatan IDWG melebihi 5% dari
berat badan kering dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam komplikasi seperti hipertensi, hipotensi
intradialisis, gagal jantung kiri, asites, pleural effusion, gagal jantung kongestif, dan dapat
mengakibatkan kematian. IDWG dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam factor baik faktor
internal yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, rasa haus, Stres, Self efficacy,
maupun faktor eksternal yaitu dukungan keluarga dan social serta jumlah intake cairan. Tujuan:
penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap IDWG pada
pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis di unit hemodialisis RS PKU Muhammadiyah
Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan
pendekatan crossectional, dengan menggunakan 48 pasien sebagai responden penelitian yang
diambil dari 79 pasien yang menjalani HD. Hasil: Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan
yang signifikan antara masukan cairan dengan IDWG (r=0,541, p-value = 0,000), dan tidak ada
hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, rasa haus, dukungan
keluarga dan sosial, self efficacy serta stress dengan IDWG. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini
adalah masukan cairan merupakan factor yang berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap IDWG.
Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah dilakukannya pendidikan kesehatan secara terstruktur
tentang pengaturan masukan cairan secara mandiri oleh pasien.

ABSTRACT
Background: Interdialytic Weight Gains (IDWG) is fluid volume excess that manifest by increasing body weight as an indicator of patient fluid intake and patient compliance on fluid restriction during interdialytic period of hemodialysis treatment. Increasing IDWG more than 5% from dry weight can affect more complications like hypertension, intradialysis hypotension, left heart failure, ascites, pleural effusion, Congestive heart failure, and death. Many factors that contribute IDWG are internal factors like age, gender, education, thirst, stress, self efficacy; external factors like family and social support, and fluid intake. The purposes of this research is
to know the factors that contribute IDWG on Chronic Kidney Deseases (CKD) patient with haemodialysis at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. Methods: Forty eight patients were collected from seventy nine HD patients. Bivariate analysis revealed that the demographic factors (age, gender, education), fluid intake, sensation of thirst, family and social support, self efficacy, and stress was independent determinant of IDWG. The result of this research showed
significant relationship between fluid intake and IDWG (r=0,541, p-value = 0,000), and no significant relationship between age, gender, education, thirst, family and social support, self efficacy and stress with IDWG. The research concluded fluid intake is a significant factor
contribute of IDWG. It is recommended to develop health education about fluid management to increase the self care of haemodialysis patient in health care."
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Eva Supriatin
"This research is merely correlational descriptive design which purposed to identify on correlation of individual factor and organisation factor with nurse caring behaviour at Treatment Instalationt at RSUD Kota Bandung. The population of this research are thoroughly staff nurses at 4 treatment room unit. Number of research samples are 43 nurses totally conducted. Data analysis are initiated from univariat test, bivariat and proceeded with multivariate tests. The results describe that there is a significant correlation among individual factors (age and experience) and organisation factor (leadership, compensation, organisation structure, and job desain) with nurse caring behaviour. The Head of Room Unit as a leader should posses a high ability to empowering others, in line with that a responsibility. Organitation structure that must be see. Nurse as public service agents need to improve quality and quantity during performing their duty and responsible, they need to provide opportunity to attending skill development training. Further research recommendation should be conducted in depth review by nurse caring behaviours. "
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2009
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UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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I Made Mertha
"Tesis ini membahas pengaruh latihan aktifitas rehabilitasi jantung fase I terhadap efikasi diri dan kecemasan pasien PJK di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. Penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan kenyataan PJK sebagai penyakit kardiovaskuler dan pembuluh darah dengan angka kematian yang terus meningkat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi eksprimen tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner efikasi diri dengan 17 item pertanyaan dan kuesioner kecemasan dengan 18 item pertanyaan.Hasil uji validitas dan realibilitas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach dengan hasil baik.
Analisis data didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh bermakna latihan aktifitas terhadap peningkatan efikasi diri (p=0,001), dan terhadap penurunan kecemasan responden (p=0,001) setelah dilakukan intervensi latihan aktifitas. Hasil penelitian merekomendasikan bahwa pengambil kebijakan di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar menyusun dan menetapkan protap program rehabilitasi jantung fase I bagi pasien PJK selama dirawat.

This study investigated the effect of Phase-1 heart rehabilitation activity exercise on self-efficacy and anxiety of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) at Sanglah General Central Hospital. The study was undergone based on the fact that mortality rate due to CHD the increased progressively. This study was a quantitative research using a quasi experimental design without control group. A number of 30 samples were involved and approached using consecutive sampling. A validated questionnaire including 17 questions to explore self-efficacy and 18 questions to measure anxiety, were used.
Statistical analysis indicated that there was a significant effect of the exercise on increased self-efficacy (p=0.001) and patients? activity (p=0.001). It was recommended that the hospital?s decision maker need to develop and to authorize a standardized operational procedure containing Phase-1 heart rehabilitation for hospitalized CHD patients."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2010
T28435
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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