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Latar Belakang: Belum diketahui gambaran morfologi permukaan sel kanker mulut yang dipapar KBMR dibandingkan cisplatin. Tujuan: Mengetahui morfologi permukaan ultrastruktur Ca9-22 setelah paparan KBMR dibandingkan cisplatin. Metode: Sel Ca9-22 dan HaCaT, dipapar KBMR (800mg/ml) atau cisplatin (8mg/ml) selama 24 jam, kemudian morfologi permukaannya dianalisis menggunakan SEM. Hasil: Morfologi permukaan Ca9- 22 dan HaCaT setelah paparan KBMR atau cisplatin berbeda. Gambaran apoptosis lebih jelas terlihat pada Ca9-22 yang dipapar cisplatin daripada KBMR. Kesimpulan: Morfologi ultrastruktur sel Ca9-22 setelah paparan KBMR menunjukkan fase apoptosis yang lebih dini, dibanding setelah paparan cisplatin. ......Background: Information on surface morphology of oral cancer cell exposed with LMWC is needed. Objective: Determining the ultrastructure-surface morphology of Ca9-22 cells after LMWC and cisplatin exposure. Method: Ca9-22 and HaCaT cells, exposed with LMWC (800mg/ml) or cisplatin (8mg/ml), cultured for 24 hours, then analyzed with SEM. Results: Differences on the surface morphology of Ca9-22 and HaCaT after LMWC and cisplatin exposure were shown. Apoptosis features were more visible on cisplatin-exposed Ca9-22 cells compared to LMWC. Conclusion: The surface ultrastructure morphology of the LMWC-exposed Ca9-22 cells showed earlier apoptosis-phase compared to that of cisplatin.

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Latar BelakangPrevalensi penyalahguna narkotika di Indonesia mencapai 3,8-4,2 juta jiwa. Derajat keasaman dan kapasitas dapar saliva dapat menjadi parameter kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Masih terbatasnya penelitian yang menggambarkan derajat keasaman dan kapasitas dapar saliva pada penyalahguna narkotika di Indonesia. Tujuan: Mengetahui profil derajat keasaman (pH) dan kapasitas dapar saliva pada penyalahguna narkotika. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan studi potong lintang dengan desain penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan melalui studi pada 203 orang residen di Balai Besar Rehabilitasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Lido - Jawa Barat. Analisis saliva dilakukan dengan Saliva-check buffer kit merk GC. Hasil Penelitian: 69,0% residen memiliki pH saliva tanpa stimulasi normal, 95,6% residen memiliki pH saliva terstimulasi normal, dan 48,3% residen memiliki kapasitas dapar saliva rendah. Pembahasan: Penelitian ini memperlihatkan nilai pH saliva dengan rerata normal, namun kapasitas dapar saliva cenderung rendah, dimungkinkan karena kapasitas dapar saliva tidak hanya ditentukan oleh pH saliva saja. Berbagai faktor yang turut berperan dalam kinerja kapasitas dapar saliva diantaranya: sistem dapar protein, fosfat, dan karbonat, laju aliran saliva, aktivitas karbonik anhidrase VI, maupun kondisi kelenjar saliva. Hal ini membutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut. Kesimpulan: Residen Balai Besar Rehabilitasi BNN memiliki profil pH saliva tanpa stimulasi dan terstimulasi kategori rerata normal, sedangkan profil kapasitas dapar saliva kategori rerata rendah. ......The prevalence of drug abuse in Indonesia reached 3.8 to 4.2 million people. The salivary pH and buffering are some of oral health parameters. There are limited research describing salivary pH and buffering capacity in drug abusers in Indonesia. Objective: To determine the salivary pH and buffering capacity in drug abusers. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study with descriptive research design through a study conducted in 203 residents of Rehabilitation Center of the National Narcotics Agency Lido - West Java. Salivary samples were analyzed using GC saliva-check buffer kit. Results: 69.0% of residents had normal unstimulated salivary pH, 95.6% of residents had normal stimulated salivary pH, while 48.3% of residents had a relatively low salivary buffering capacity. Discussion: This study showed that the BNN residents had normal salivary pH values, but tend to had low buffering capacity, possibly because the salivary buffering capacity not solely determined by the salivary pH. There are various factors that contribute to buffering capacity of saliva, including the protein, phosphate, and carbonate buffering system, salivary flow rate, the activity of carbonic anhydrase VI, and salivary gland condition. This still needs further research. Conclusion: Residents of Rehabilitation Center of the National Narcotics Agency Lido - West Java showed had normal unstimulated and stimulated salivary pH, while having low salivary buffering capacity.

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Latar belakang: Kesehatan mulut merupakan komponen penting dari status kesehatan secara keseluruhan pada infeksi HIV. Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) sebaiknya memiliki literasi yang cukup mengenai kesehatan rongga mulut karena dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Oral Health Literacy (OH Literacy) yang baik sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai kesehatan rongga mulut yang baik. Instrumen untuk mengukur tingkat OH Literacy pada populasi Indonesia memang sudah beberapa kali digunakan, tetapi penelitian menggunakan instrumen tersebut belum pernah dilakukan pada populasi ODHA di Indonesia. Salah satu alasan penelitian dilakukan di Jakarta adalah karena DKI Jakarta merupakan provinsi dengan jumlah kelompok paling berisiko tertular HIV tertinggi. Tujuan: Menganalisis OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS di Jakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang, menggambarkan skor OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) terkait karakteristik sosiodemografi ODHA di DKI Jakarta. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner HeLD-ID oleh responden. Tes skrining MMSE dilakukan sebelum pengisian kuesioner, untuk mengetahui kondisi kognitif responden. Hasil: Penelitian dilakukan pada 141 responden ODHA di Jakarta dengan rerata usia 39,86 ± 6,53. Skor total HeLD-ID adalah 2,89 ± 0,74. Skor tertinggi pada domain understanding, dan skor terendah pada domain economic barrier. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara skor OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) dengan tingkat pendidikan dan waktu mulai terdiagnosis HIV/AIDS (p < 0,05). Selain itu juga terdapat perbedaan skor OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) dengan karakteristik sosiodemografi tingkat pendidikan, riwayat kunjungan ke dokter, dan waktu mulai terdiagnosis HIV/AIDS (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara skor OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) dengan tingkat pendidikan dan waktu mulai terdiagnosis HIV/AIDS. Tingkat pendidikan, riwayat kunjungan ke dokter, dan waktu mulai terdiagnosis HIV/AIDS membedakan skor OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) pada ODHA di Jakarta. ......Background: Oral health is an important component of overall health status in HIV infection. People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) should have sufficient literacy regarding oral health because it can affect their quality of life. Good Oral Health Literacy (OH Literacy) is very necessary to achieve good oral health. Instruments to measure the level of OH Literacy in the Indonesian population have been used several times, but research using these instruments has never been done on the PLWHA population in Indonesia. One of the reasons the research was conducted in Jakarta is because DKI Jakarta is the province with the highest number of groups most at risk of contracting HIV. Objective: Analyzing OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) in People with HIV/AIDS in Jakarta. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design, describing OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) scores related to the sociodemographic characteristics of PLWHA in DKI Jakarta. The selection of respondents was carried out using consecutive sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out by filling out the HeLD-ID questionnaire by respondents. The MMSE screening test was carried out before filling out the questionnaire, to determine the cognitive condition of the respondents. Results: The study was conducted on 141 respondents living with HIV in Jakarta with an average age of 39.86 ± 6.53. The total HeLD-ID score was 2.89 ± 0.74. The highest score is in the understanding domain, and the lowest score is in the economic barrier domain. There was a significant relationship between the OH Literacy score (HeLD-ID) and the level of education and the time when HIV/AIDS was diagnosed (p <0.05). In addition, there were also differences in the OH Literacy score (HeLD-ID) with sociodemographic characteristics of education level, history of visits to doctors, and time when HIV/AIDS was diagnosed (p <0.05). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between the OH Literacy score (HeLD-ID) and the level of education in people with HIV/AIDS. Level of education, history of visits to doctors, and time when HIV/AIDS differentiated OH Literacy (HeLD-ID) scores among PLWHA in Jakarta.

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Latar Belakang: Penyakit periodontal dapat terjadi sebagai bentuk manifestasi oral selama masa kehamilan. Penyakit ini diketahui merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya hasil kehamilan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dan prematur. Untuk mencegah hal tersebut, kunjungan ke dokter gigi diperlukan sehingga kesehatan rongga mulut serta kesehatan bayi dan kehamilan dapat dijaga. Kondisi pengetahuan diketahui berhubungan dengan kunjungan ibu ke dokter gigi selama masa kehamilan. Untuk melihat bagaimana kondisi pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil terkait kesehatan gigi mulut selama masa kehamilan, dibutuhkan sebuah instrumen penelitian yang valid dan reliabel. Namun sayangnya, instrumen seperti itu belum ada di Indonesia. Tujuan: Menganalisis nilai validitas dan reliabilitas kuesioner Knowledge and Behavior towards Oral Health during Pregnancy (KBOHP) versi Indonesia. Metode: Metode penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan rancangan potong lintang dan metode pemilihan sampel dengan convinience sampling menggunakan kuesioner KBOHP. Proses adaptasi lintas budaya dilakukan dengan pendekatan simetris. Analisis psikometrik yang dilakukan adalah validitas isi, validitas konstruksi, dan reliabilitas tes ulang. Hasil: Kuesioner KBOHP berhasil diadaptasi lintas budaya kedalam Bahasa Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan simetris. Sebanyak 167 orang bersedia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian. Nilai koefisien validitas isi I-CVI sebesar 0.8, namun nilai validitas konstruksi domain pengetahuan dan perilaku 0,05. Uji reliabilitas tes ulang menunjukkan nilai Intraclass Correlation 0,89-1. Kesimpulan: Kuesioner KBOHP versi Indonesia berhasil diadaptasi lintas budaya dari Bahasa Inggris. Kuesioner KBOHP valid dan reliabel untuk digunakan pada populasi Indonesia, namun untuk dapat meningkatkan validitas konstruksi, dibutuhkan penyempurnaan pada pertanyaan kuesioner.

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ABSTRACT
Background: Periodontal disease may occur as an oral manifestation during pregnancy, it is known to be one of the risk factor for low birth weight and premature pregnancy outcomes. To prevent those situations, a visit to the dentist is needed, so that oral health, the health of the baby and also pregnancy could be maintained. Knowledge is known to be associated to womens visit to the dentist during pregnancy. To determine the condition of knowledge and behavior of pregnant women related to oral health during pregnancy, a valid and reliable instrument is needed. Unfortunately, such instrument is lacking in Indonesia. Objective: To analyze the validity and reliability value of the Indonesian version of Knowledge and Behavior towards Oral Health during Pregnancy (KBOHP) questionnaire. Method: This was analytic descriptive crossectional study with convinience sampling design using previously published KBOHP questionnaire. Cross-cultural adaptation of the questionnaire is done using Symmetrical approach. Psychometric analysis of the questionnaire were analyzed using content validity, construct validity, and test retest reliability. Result: The KBOHP questionnaire was successfully cross-adapted culturally into Indonesian using Symmetrical approach. There were 167 people agreed to participate in this study. The value of content validity index (I-CVI) was 0.8 but the construct validity of the knowledge and behavior domain was 0.05. The test and retest reliability showed the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) value of 0.89-1. Conclusion: The KBOHP Indonesian version questionnaire was successfully cross-culturally adapted from the English version. The KBHOP Indonesian version was valid and reliabel to be used in Indonesian population. However, improvement is still needed on the items of the questionnaire in order to improve the construct validity.

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Latar Belakang: Lebih dari 50% kematian akibat kanker mulut di Asia Tenggara terjadi di Indonesia. Dokter gigi mempunyai peran penting untuk dapat menemukan kasus kanker mulut pada stadium awal sehingga dapat memperbaiki prognosis. Tujuan: Mengetahui kesadaran terkait pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan mengenai kanker mulut dokter gigi di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif potong lintang dengan metode convenience sampling menggunakan kuesioner tentang kanker mulut yang sudah dipakai pada penelitian sebelumnya. Dokter gigi yang menghadiri seminar yang diadakan oleh PDGI NTT menjadi populasi sampling pada penelitian ini. Hasil: Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa sebanyak 23 (66%) responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang faktor risiko kanker mulut. Namun, mayoritas responden (63%) belum memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait kemampuan diagnosis klinis kanker mulut. Sebanyak 30 (86%) responden memiliki sikap yang positif terkait kanker mulut dan hampir seluruh responden memiliki tindakan yang baik terhadap kanker mulut. Kesimpulan: Secara umum kesadaran tentang kanker mulut pada dokter gigi di NTT sudah baik. Masih diperlukan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan hal ini sehingga pemgetahuan faktor risiko diimbangi dengan kemampuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan klinis yang baik terkait kanker mulut.

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ABSTRACT
Background: There are more than 50% of death that caused by mouth cancer in South East Asia occurred in Indonesia. Dentists have an important role in finding the case of oral cancer in an early stage, so that can improve the prognosis. Objective: To determine Nusa Tenggara Timur dentists awareness that consist knowledge, attitude, practice on oral cancer. Method: This study used descriptive with Cross-sectional approach and convenience sampling with a questionnaire about oral cancer that has been used. Dentists who attended the seminar that held by PDGI NTT were being population sampling in this study. Result: This study shows that 23 (66%) respondents have a good knowledge about oral cancers risk factor, however the majority of respondents (63%) dont have a good knowledge about the ability to diagnose oral cancer. As much as 30 (86%) respondents have a positive attitude to against oral cancer and most of the respondents have a good practice to oral cancer. Conclusion: The awareness of the dentist in Nusa Tenggara Timur is sufficient. Still need training about oral cancer enhancement more so that knowledge of risk factors was balanced with the ability clinical examinations of oral cancer.

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Latar belakang: Saat ini Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) masih merasakan stigma dan diskriminasi dari keluarga, masyarakat, dan tenaga kesehatan walaupun perkembangan virus HIV dapat dikendalikan berkat kemajuan teknologi di bidang kesehatan. Stigma pada pelayanan kesehatan dapat menghambat ODHA untuk mengakses perawatan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan paparan klinis pada mahasiswa kedokteran dapat meningkatkan sikap positif pada ODHA. Belum pernah ada penelitian besar di Indonesia terkait stigma mengenai ODHA pada tiga mahasiswa fakultas kesehatan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif potong lintang pada 1400 mahasiswa menggunakan kuesioner tentang stigma terhadap ODHA yang pernah dipakai sebelumnya. Kuesioner ini telah diadaptasi lintas budaya ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Hasil: Secara keseluruhan, mahasiswa mendapatkan skor yang tinggi pada skor keyakinan pribadi/budaya tentang HIV (68,1%), skor pengetahuan mengenai HIV (60,7%) dan skor interaksi klinis dengan pasien HIV-positif (80,9%). Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara usia, angkatan dan fakultas dengan masing-masing subskor. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara total subskor dengan keyakinan pribadi/budaya tentang HIV, pengetahuan megenai HIV dan interaksi klinis dengan pasien HIV-positif. Kesimpulan: Stigma mengenai ODHA pada mayoritas mahasiswa kesehatan di RIK UI adalah rendah, namun masih ada sejumlah mahasiswa dengan stigma. Stigma mengenai ODHA pada mahasiswa dalam penelitian ini dibedakan oleh usia, asal fakultas, dan tahun masuk ......Background: Despite advances in treatment and development of health technologies related to HIV, People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) still experience stigma and discrimination from family, community and health professionals. The presence of stigma from health professionals would restrain PLWHA to gain access to treatment and influence their quality of life. Study showed that positive attitude towards PLWHA in medical students could be gained by improving knowledge and increasing clinical exposure. A study on stigma towards PLWHA in health sciences students in Indonesia is lacking. This study aims to know the stigma towards PLWHA in students in Faculties of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing of Universitas Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conduct on 1400 healthcare students using an adapted questionnaire that had been used in previous study. Results: In general, students have high score in personal/culture beliefs on HIV (68.1%), knowledge (60.7%), and clinical interaction with PLWHA (80.9%). Score of each domain is significantly differed by students' age, year of university entry and faculty. The differences in total score of the questionnaire are significantly differed by level of stigma in personal/culture beliefs on HIV, knowledge, and clinical interaction with PLWHA. Conclusion: This study shows that the majority students had low stigma towards PLWHA, although there were still some students with stigma. The stigma towards PLWHA differed by students' age, year of university entry and faculty.

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Latar belakang: Kanker merupakan penyakit dengan insidensi yang berkembang pesat. Salah satu dari jenis kanker tersebut adalah kanker orofaring. Kanker orofaring mempunyai beberapa faktor risiko salah satunya Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Terdapat peningkatan insidensi karsinoma sel skuamosa orofaring yang terkait dengan HPV. Mahasiswa medis memegang kontribusi yang penting dalam diagnosis, skrining, dan vaksinasi HPV untuk menekan perkembangan kanker orofaring yang terkait HPV, namun memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang mengenai kanker orofaring yang terkait HPV. Belum pernah ada penelitian di Indonesia terkait pengetahuan kanker orofaring yang terkait HPV pada mahasiswa ilmu kesehatan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan terhadap kanker orofaring yang terkait HPV. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik potong lintang pada 1004 mahasiswa Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diadaptasi serta diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil: Mayoritas responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang tidak memadai pada semua aspek pertanyaan. Jumlah responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang memadai untuk pengetahuan secara keseluruhan adalah 8,6%, pengetahuan umum HPV 42,2%, pengetahuan tentang kanker orofaring terkait HPV 2%, dan tingkat pengetahuan vaksin HPV 14,9%. Usia, jenis kelamin, tahun masuk, dan asal fakultas membedakan tingkat pengetahuan keseluruhan, pengetahuan umum HPV, dan pengetahuan tentang vaksin HPV. Selanjutnya, tingkat pengetahuan kanker orofaring terkait HPV dibedakan oleh tahun masuk dan asal fakultas. Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan UI terhadap HPV, kanker orofaring yang terkait HPV, serta vaksin HPV belum memadai. Tingkat pengetahuan secara umum dibedakan oleh faktor usia, jenis kelamin, tahun masuk, dan asal fakultas. ......Background: Cancer is a disease with a rapidly growing incidence. One of these types of cancer is oropharyngeal cancer. Oropharyngeal cancer has several risk factors, one of which is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). There is an increased incidence of HPV related squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Medical students play an important contribution in the diagnosis, screening, and vaccination of HPV to suppress the development of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer, but have a lack of knowledge about HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer. There has never been any research in Indonesia assessing knowledge on HPV related oropharyngeal cancer in health science cluster students. Objective: To determine the level of knowledge of Health Sciences Cluster students regarding HPV related oropharyngeal cancer. Method: Cross-sectional analytic descriptive study on 1004 health sciences cluster students using a questionnaire that has been adapted and tested for its validity and reliability. Results: The majority of respondents have an inadequate level of knowledge on all aspects of the question. The percentage of respondents with an adequate level of overall knowledge was 8.6%, general knowledge of HPV 42.2%, knowledge of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer 2%, and knowledge of HPV vaccine 14.9%. Age, sex, year of entry, and faculty origin differentiated the level of overall knowledge, general knowledge of HPV, and knowledge of the HPV vaccine. Furthermore, the level of knowledge of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer was differentiated by year of entry and faculty origin. Conclusion: The level of knowledge of health sciences cluster students on HPV, HPV related oropharyngeal cancer, and the HPV vaccine is inadequate. The level of knowledge is generally differentiated by factors of age, gender, year of entry, and faculty origin.

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Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan tenaga pendukung praktik kedokteran gigi terhadap prosedur kontrol infeksi di Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia (RSKGM FKG UI). Metode: Penelitian deskriptif potong lintang dilakukan kepada 30 responden; petugas administrasi, perawat gigi, dan petugas kebersihan di RSKGM FKG UI dengan cara mengisi kuesioner. Hasil: Terkait pengetahuan, rata-rata responden memberikan 43% jawaban benar, terkait sikap rata-rata responden memberikan 97% jawaban setuju dan terkait tindakan rata rata responden memberikan 55% jawaban melakukan tindakan kontrol infeksi. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan kontrol infeksi responden tergolong buruk, sikapnya tergolong positif, namun tindakannya tergolong buruk.

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ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of dental practice supporting personnel towards the infection control procedures in Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia (RSKGM FKG UI) Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study using a questionnaire conducted on 30 respondents; administrative staff, dental nurses, and cleaning service staff in RSKGM FKG UI Results: Related to knowledge an average respondents giving 43% correct answers, related to attitude an average respondents giving 97% agree statements and related to practice an average respondents provide 55% answers about performing infection control procedures. Conclusion: The knowledge of dental practice supporting personnel is poor, the attitude are positive, but the practice are classified as poor.

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[Tujuan: menguji validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen Health Literacy in Dentistry Scale versi Bahasa Indonesia pada kelompok usia 12-14 tahun di DKI Jakarta. Metode: Kuesioner HeLD diterjemahkan melalui forward-backward translation. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Konsistensi internal dan eksternal, validitas konvergen dan diskriminan dari HeLD dievaluasi. Hasil: sebanyak 462 siswa menyelesaikan self-administered questionnaire. Rerata skor HeLD yaitu 3,45±0,02. Nilai Intra-class Correlation Coefficient (ICC) adalah 0,75 dan Cronbach?s alpha=0,77. Validitas konvergen dan diskriminan memiliki hubungan signifikan pada kunjungan terakhir ke dokter gigi (p<0,01). Kesimpulan: instrumen HeLD versi Bahasa Indonesia terbukti valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur oral health literacy anak usia 12-14 tahun;Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze validity and reliability of an Indonesian version of the Health Literacy in Dentistry scale (HeLD) instrument among 12-14 years old in Jakarta. Methods: HeLD questionnaire was forward-backward translated into Indonesian. This study design is cross sectional. The internal and external consistency, convergent and discriminant validity of HeLD were evaluated. Results: 462 students completed the self-administered questionnaire. The mean total HeLD score was 3.45±0.02. The Intra-class Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) were 0.75 and Cronbach?s alpha=0.77. The convergent and discriminant validity were confirmed by HeLD scores being significantly associated with last dental visit (p<0.001). Conclusions: The Indonesian version of HeLD suggested that is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring oral health literacy in children ages 12-14 years old.;Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze validity and reliability of an Indonesian version of the Health Literacy in Dentistry scale (HeLD) instrument among 12-14 years old in Jakarta. Methods: HeLD questionnaire was forward-backward translated into Indonesian. This study design is cross sectional. The internal and external consistency, convergent and discriminant validity of HeLD were evaluated. Results: 462 students completed the self-administered questionnaire. The mean total HeLD score was 3.45±0.02. The Intra-class Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) were 0.75 and Cronbach?s alpha=0.77. The convergent and discriminant validity were confirmed by HeLD scores being significantly associated with last dental visit (p<0.001). Conclusions: The Indonesian version of HeLD suggested that is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring oral health literacy in children ages 12-14 years old.;Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze validity and reliability of an Indonesian version of the Health Literacy in Dentistry scale (HeLD) instrument among 12-14 years old in Jakarta. Methods: HeLD questionnaire was forward-backward translated into Indonesian. This study design is cross sectional. The internal and external consistency, convergent and discriminant validity of HeLD were evaluated. Results: 462 students completed the self-administered questionnaire. The mean total HeLD score was 3.45±0.02. The Intra-class Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) were 0.75 and Cronbach’s alpha=0.77. The convergent and discriminant validity were confirmed by HeLD scores being significantly associated with last dental visit (p<0.001). Conclusions: The Indonesian version of HeLD suggested that is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring oral health literacy in children ages 12-14 years old., Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze validity and reliability of an Indonesian version of the Health Literacy in Dentistry scale (HeLD) instrument among 12-14 years old in Jakarta. Methods: HeLD questionnaire was forward-backward translated into Indonesian. This study design is cross sectional. The internal and external consistency, convergent and discriminant validity of HeLD were evaluated. Results: 462 students completed the self-administered questionnaire. The mean total HeLD score was 3.45±0.02. The Intra-class Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) were 0.75 and Cronbach’s alpha=0.77. The convergent and discriminant validity were confirmed by HeLD scores being significantly associated with last dental visit (p<0.001). Conclusions: The Indonesian version of HeLD suggested that is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring oral health literacy in children ages 12-14 years old.]

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Kanker mulut adalah kondisi yang mengancam jiwa dengan angka harapan hidup rendah. Kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki masyarakat tentang kanker mulut membuat prognosis penyakit ini semakin buruk. Kelompok lansia sebagai kelompok paling rentan akan penyakit ini perlu mendapat perhatian khusus. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan kanker mulut pada lansia dengan berbagai karakter sosiodemografi, perilaku, dan waktu kunjungan ke dokter gigi. Metode: Penelitian potong lintang pada 100 responden lansia di Kota Depok dengan kuesioner. Hasil: 64 responden memiliki skor pengetahuan faktor risiko kanker mulut rendah dan hanya 25 responden yang memiliki skor pengetahuan tanda awal kanker mulut baik. Terdapat perbedaan secara statistik antara pengetahuan kanker mulut dengan jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, perilaku merokok, dan kunjungan ke dokter gigi.

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Background Oral cancer is life threatening condition with low survival rate. Lack of oral cancer knowledge makes this disease getting worse prognosis. Elderly peoples as the most vulnerable group of this disease need special attention. Objective To determine knowledge of oral cancer among elderly people with various sociodemographic characters, behavior, and dental visit. Methods A cross sectional study was conducted on 100 elderly respondents in Depok City with a questionnaire. Results 64 respondents have knowledge score of oral cancer risk factors in low category. Meanwhile, only 25 respondents have knowledge score of oral cancer early signs in high category. There is a statistical difference between oral cancer knowledge with gender, education, occupation, smoking behavior, and dental visit P 0.05 . Conclusion The level of oral cancer knowledge among elderly people in Depok was low.