Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan multiplier effect dalam pengembangan industri kerajinan anyaman pandan di Kabupaten Kebumen. Penelitian ini berfokus pada efek yang ditimbulkan di bidang ekonomi dan sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan positivis dengan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa industri kerajinan anyaman pandan di Kabupaten Kebumen memberi efek positif dan efek negatif di bidang ekonomi dan sosial. Efek positif Di bidang ekonomi industri kerajinan anyaman pandan telah membuka lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat, memberikan nilai tambah terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat dan menggerakkan sektor lain untuk tumbuh. Efek positif di bidang sosial berkontribusi dalam mempererat solidaritas antar warga, pengadaan sarana prasarana infrastruktur daerah dan penurunan angka kemiskinan. Sementara efek negatif di bidang ekonomi adalah ketatnya persaingan usaha, dan efek negatif di bidang sosial yaitu penurunan kualitas lingkungan hidup dan perilaku konsumtif masyarakat.
This research aims to explain the multiplier effect on the development of pandanus handicraft in Kebumen Regency. The research focused on two effects, they are economic and social effect. This research used positivist paradigm with qualitative method to get the data and information. The result shows that the development of pandanus handicraft in Kebumen gave the positive effect to social and economic sector. From the economic sector, the result shows that pandanus handicraft development brought some effect. They are increased number of job to civil society, value added of Gross Domestic Regional Product, increased personal income and mobilized other sector. On the other hand, that development also brought some social effects. They are gave strengthen to solidarities of civil society, improved local infrastructure, and reduced poverty. Meanwhile pandanus handicraft also gave negative effects in economic sector such as strength competition and from the social sector such as decreased quality of environment and increased consumerism. |
