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Manajemen stres dan kesepian dengan Multicomponent Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy (MCBGT) pada Lansia = Stress and loneliness management with multicomponent cognitive behavior group therapy (MCBGT) on the elderly

Kresna Astri; Siti Dharmayati B. Utoyo, supervisor; Soesmalijah Soewondo, examiner ([Publisher not identified] , 2012)

 Abstrak

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menginvestigasi efektivitas Multicomponent
Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy (MCBGT) sebagai intervensi manajemen
stres dan kesepian pada lansia di Depok. MCBGT terdiri dari delapan sesi
intervensi dengan berbagai macam teknik yang berbeda pada setiap sesi. Teknikteknik
yang digunakan adalah relaksasi pernapasan, relaksasi progresif,
psikoedukasi, self-monitoring, action planning, pendekatan kognitif, komunikasi
efektif, dan teknik pemecahan masalah. Terdapat tujuh lansia yang terdiri dari
enam perempuan dan satu laki laki berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Metode
pengumpulan data dilakukan secara kuantitatif, yaitu menggunakan alat ukur stres
berupa Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ), dan
Subjective Units of Distress (SUD), serta secara kualitatif menggunakan observasi
dan juga wawancara. Pengukuran dilakukan pada sebelum dan sesudah
dilaksanakan intervensi untuk menelaah perbedaan kondisi partisipan sebagai
hasil dari intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat
stres dan kesepian pada saat sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, yang
mengindikasikan bahwa intervensi secara efektif membantu peserta menangani
stres dan kesepian. Efek intervensi diindikasikan lebih besar pada stres
dibandingkan kesepian.

Abstract
The aim of this research was to examine the effectiveness of stress and loneliness
management using Multicomponent Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy
(MCBGT) with the elderly living in Depok. There were eight sessions in which
involved several different techniques of MCBGT, with each session focusing on
one technique. The techniques used were controlled breathing, progressive
relaxation, psychoeducation, self-monitoring, action planning, cognitive approach,
effective communication, and problem-solving. There were seven elderly people,
six females and one male, that participated in this research. Data collection was
through both quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative method used
four measurements such as Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Perceived Stress
Questionnaire (PSQ), Subjective Units of Distress (SUD), and UCLA loneliness
scale. On the other hand, qualitative method used observation and interview to
collect additional information from participants. Pretest and posttest were
assessed in order to investigate the differences that occur on the stress and
loneliness level due to MCBGT. It was found through the posttest that there were
decreased levels of stress and also loneliness. Furthermore, it is suggested through
the research that MCBGT was more effective in dealing with stress compared to
loneliness.

 File Digital: 1

 Metadata

No. Panggil : T30492
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: [Publisher not identified], 2012
Program Studi :
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : unmediated ; computer
Tipe Carrier : volume ; online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xiii, 143 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
T30492 15-18-044649925 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20300306