Provider initiated testing and counseling (PITC) merupakan programpenanggulangan HIV/AIDS yang tepat dilaksanakan di Rutan Klas I Cipinang.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungandengan pemanfaatan pelayanan PITC. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatancross sectional survey dengan data primer melalui kuesioner pada 130 respondentahanan dan Napi yang berisiko HIV/AIDS.Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemanfaatan pelayanan PITC sebanyak 52responden atau 40% belum memanfaatkan pelayanan PITC . Hubungan antarapemanfaatan pelayanan PITC dengan penerimaan stigma dan diskriminasi terkaitHIV/AIDS merupakan hubungan yang paling signifikan (p value = 0,000 ,OR20,781). Sedangkan keyakinan manfaat PITC (p value = 0,000, OR = 12,372),Dukungan keluarga dan institusi (p value = 0,000, OR = 9,993), kebutuhanPelayanan PITC (P value = 0,001, OR = 6,587), pengetahuan PITC (p value =0,002, OR = 6,130), mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan. Maka dari itu,diperlukan kerjasama lintas program petugas kesehatan dan petugas keamanan,dalam bentuk penyuluhan rutin bagi pihak keluarga tahanan dan WBP yangberisiko HIV/AIDS untuk mengurangi stigma dan diskriminasi yang timbul daripihak terdekat.
Provider initiated testing and counseling (PITC) is the response to HIV / AIDS is the right place in Class I Cipinang Rutan. This study aimed to identify factors associated with utilization of PITC services. This study uses cross-sectional survey approach with the primary data through questionnaires to 130 respondents detainees and inmates at risk of HIV / AIDS. The results showed a picture of service utilization PITC as much as 52 respondents or 40% did not use PITC services. The relationship between service utilization PITC with the acceptance of stigma and discrimination associated with HIV / AIDS is the most significant relationship (p value = 0.000, OR 20.781). While the benefits of PITC confidence (p value = 0.000, OR = 12.372), family and institutionalsupport (p value = 0.000, OR = 9.993), Service needs of PITC (P value = 0.001, OR = 6.587), knowledge of PITC (p value = 0.002, OR = 6.130), had a significant relationship. With the results of this study is expected to be important information for policy makers to make this study as a reference in applying the PITC so that service standards more quickly accessed and used by WBP-risk prisoners and HIV / AIDS. |
