[Skripsi ini membahas tentang awal kekuasaan, masa kekuasaan, akhir kekuasaanMuammar Qaddafi di Libya, sumbangannya dalam membangun Libya dan faktorfaktorpemicu penggulingan kekuasaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodepenelitian sejarah, meliputi proses pemilihan topik, pengumpulan sumber, verifikasi,interpretasi dan penulisan. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa Qaddafi memperolehkekuasaan melalui kudeta militer dan mendapat dukungan karena rakyat rindu sosokpemimpin pro-rakyat, anti imperialisme dan kolonialisme. Massa kekuasaan Qaddafidijalankan dengan sistem otoriter sehingga dapat melanggengkan kekuasaannya.Adapun faktor-faktor yang memicu jatuhnya kekuasaan Qaddafi adalah faktorsejarah, kekecewaan rakyat, krisis ekonomi, adanya Arab Spring yang menginspirasirakyat dan peran pihak asing., This undergraduate thesis talks about Libya before, during and after MuammarQadafi's regime in Libya, his contributions in developing the country and also factorsthat caused his fall. This research used historical research method, which includes theselection process of the topic, data research, verification, interpretation and writing.The result shows that Qaddafi obtained his power through a military coup andpeople's sympathy, since people were looking for a figure who was anti-amperialismand colonialism, and having people's based policies. Qaddafi run with anauthoritarian system so as to maintain its power. There are also factors that triggershis regime to fall, like historical reason, people's discontentment, economic crisis, theexistence of Arab Spring which influenced the people and the intervention from othercountries.] |