Proses penegakan hukum di dalam tindak pidana perikanan (suatu kajian atas pelaksanaan pasal 69 ayat 4 undang-undang nomor 45 tahun 2009) = Law enforcement process in the crime of fisheries a study on implementation of article 69 paragraph 4 of act no 45 of 2009 / Antony Putra Abraham
Antony Putra Abraham;
Topo Santoso, supervisor; Mardjono Reksodiputro, examiner; Surastini Fitriasih, examiner
(Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2014)
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ABSTRAK Salah satu bentuk penegakan hukum tindak pidana perikanan adalah penenggelaman kapalasing. Pihak yang diberi kewenangan yaitu Penyidik Pegawai Negeri Sipil Perikanan,Penyidik Perwira Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Laut (TNI AL), dan/atau PenyidikKepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia. Sebagaimana tercantum di dalam Pasal 69 ayat (4)Undang-Undang Perikanan dapat dilakukan tindakan berupa pembakaran dan penenggelamankapal asing dalam kondisi memaksa (forced major), seperti adanya perlawanan dari Nakhodaatau anak buah kapal (ABK) kapal asing yang dapat membahayakan keselamatan kapalpengawas perikanan. Dalam perkembangan selanjutnya, penenggelaman kapal yang semulabertujuan untuk memberikan efek jera dinilai kurang efektif karena proses peradilan selamaini hanya menjerat Nahkoda dan awak mesin kapal namun tidak menjerat pemilik kapal.Permasalahan lainnya yaitu pengawasan yang lemah serta proses hukum yang berlarut-larut.Selain itu, penerapan Pasal 69 ayat (4) dalam pelaksanaan di lapangan menimbulkan distorsidan banyak kritik dari berbagai pihak karena terkait dengan ketentuan-ketentuan hukuminternasional khususnya Konvensi PBB tentang hukum laut (UNCLOS 1982). Dengandemikian, isi dari Pasal 69 Ayat (4) Undang-Undang Perikanan yang mengatur ketentuanpenenggelaman kapal asing dengan didasarkan bukti permulaan yang cukup ke depannyamenjadi sulit untuk dilaksanakan. Tindakan penenggelaman kapal ikan berbendera asing yangdapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum memerlukan uji materiil terhadap Pasal 69 ayat(4) Undang-Undang Perikanan ABSTRAK One form of criminal law enforcement in law of the sea is an act of sinking foreign vessels.Parties whom authorized to do that action are Civil Servant Investigators Fisheries,Investigators Navy officer, and / or Investigator of the Indonesian National Police. Until now,there is no other better way in handling vessels that allegedly used in the crime of fisheries.As stipulated in Article 69 paragraph (4) Indonesia Fisheries Act when in a state of forcedmajor, such as the resistance of the captain or crew of foreign vessels that may endanger thesafety of fishery patrol ship, then it could be the reason to burn and sink them. On furtherdevelopments, sinking ship that was originally intended to provide a deterrent effect,considered less deterrent for the vessels owner. Legal sanction has been given to the captainand chief of engine room crew, but have not been able to ensnare the ship owner becauseproceedings for the perpetrators of illegal fishing has not ensnare vessel owner and is stillconstrained weak supervision and a dragged on legal process. In addition, the application ofArticle 69 paragraph (4) the implementation of a practice cause a lot of distortion and getcriticism from various parties including countries that are victims of sinking as in the case offoreign vessel sinking associated with the provisions of international law, especially the UNConvention on the law sea (UNCLOS 1982). Thereby, the content of Article 69 Paragraph (4)Fisheries Act provisions governing foreign vessel sinking with sufficient evidence based onthe future becomes difficult to implement. In order for sinking action of foreign fishing vesselcould be accounted for by law then it required judicial review of Article 69 paragraph (4) ofthe Fisheries Act |
T42427-Antony Putra Abraham.pdf :: Unduh
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No. Panggil : | T42427 |
Entri utama-Nama orang : | |
Entri tambahan-Nama orang : | |
Entri tambahan-Nama badan : | |
Subjek : | |
Penerbitan : | Jakarta: Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia, 2014 |
Program Studi : |
Bahasa : | ind |
Sumber Pengatalogan : | LibUI ind rda |
Tipe Konten : | text |
Tipe Media : | unmediated ; Computer (rdadontent) |
Tipe Carrier : | volume ; online resource |
Deskripsi Fisik : | xii, 136 hlm : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix |
Naskah Ringkas : | |
Lembaga Pemilik : | Universitas Indonesia |
Lokasi : | Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3 |
No. Panggil | No. Barkod | Ketersediaan |
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T42427 | 15-23-79115908 | TERSEDIA |
Ulasan: |
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