[ABSTRAK
Pneumonia pada anak di Indonesia merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi setelah diare. Pengendalian pneumonia dapat dilakukan dengan peningkatan cakupan imunisasi campak. Tujuan dari penulisan tesis ini adalahuntuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian imunisasi campak terhadap kejadian pneumonia. Metode penelitiannya adalah cross sectional dengan memanfaatkan 13.062 data anak yang terdapat pada data Survei Demografi dan KesehatanIndonesia tahun 2012. Hasil analisis menunjukan prevalensi pneumonia pada anak di Indonesia adalah 5.4% sedangkan cakupan imunisasi campak 82.57%. Pemberian imunisai campak disertai dengan pemberian vitamin A dapat mencegah terjadinya kejadian pneumonia pada anak umur 12-59 bulan sebesar26,5%. Intervensi pemberian imunisasi campak disertai pemberian vitamin A dilakukan sebagai upaya yang efektif dalam penurunan kejadian pneumonia sehingga dapat dijadiakan salah satu alternative yang dapat disarankan dalam upaya preventif.
ABSTRACT
in Indonesia, Pneumonia is the highest cause of death on children after diarrhea. improve vaccines against measles substantially can reduce pneumonia morbidityin children. The aim of this thesis was to determine the effect of vaccines against measles on the prevalence of pneumonia. The method of study is a cross sectional,utilize 13.062 child data contained in the data Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey on 2012. Results of the analysis showed the prevalence of pneumonia inchildren in Indonesia is 5,4% whereas 82,57% have been vaccines againstmeasles. Results of analysis showed that Giving vaccines against measles supplemented by vitamin A can prevent the prevalence of pneumonia in children aged 12-59 months was 26,5%. Intervention vaccines against measlessupplemented by vitamin A as part of efforts were effective in decreasing the incidence of pneumonia that can dijadiakan one alternative that can be suggestedin preventive efforts, in Indonesia, Pneumonia is the highest cause of death on children after diarrhea. improve vaccines against measles substantially can reduce pneumonia morbidityin children. The aim of this thesis was to determine the effect of vaccines against measles on the prevalence of pneumonia. The method of study is a cross sectional,utilize 13.062 child data contained in the data Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey on 2012. Results of the analysis showed the prevalence of pneumonia inchildren in Indonesia is 5,4% whereas 82,57% have been vaccines againstmeasles. Results of analysis showed that Giving vaccines against measles supplemented by vitamin A can prevent the prevalence of pneumonia in children aged 12-59 months was 26,5%. Intervention vaccines against measlessupplemented by vitamin A as part of efforts were effective in decreasing the incidence of pneumonia that can dijadiakan one alternative that can be suggestedin preventive efforts] |
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