[ABSTRAK Bintaro Jaya adalah kota satelit terletak di pinggiran selatan Jakarta yangdibangun pada tahun 1979 di saat Indonesia baru saja memasuki fase baru pascakemerdekaan di bawah kepemimpinan Orde Baru. Dengan luas 2.000 hektar saatini Bintaro Jaya telah berkembang pesat menjadi satu dari kota-kota prestisius diIndonesia, dengan perumahan elite, apartemen, hotel, pusat perbelanjaan, sertakawasan bisnis dan niaga bergengsi. Dengan panggung yang digubahnya BintaroJaya menjadi sebuah potongan baru bagi daerah pinggiran. Tidak sajamembangun tirai yang memisahkannya dengan masyarakat setempat, Bintaro Jayajuga merobek jahitan yang telah dikenakan oleh masyarakat pinggiran sejakberpuluh tahun lalu.Daerah pinggiran adalah sisi kota yang kerap tersisihkan, tak terlihat, ruang-ruangtermarjinalkan yang seringkali diabaikan. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menelusurisejarah arsitektur sebagai perjalanan tirai yang membentuk ruang-ruang spasialmanusia dari waktu ke waktu, yang bersamaan dengan perjalanannya turutmengubah potongan yang menjahit ruang-ruang sosial masyarakat. Untukmeneliti daerah pinggiran sebagai ekses dari pembangunan yang berlangsung diperkotaan, dengan virus urbanisasi dan modernisasi yang dibawakannya danmelebar hingga ke berbagai arah.Penelitian mencoba keluar dari kacamata arsitektur. Melalui perspektif interioruntuk melihat di balik tirai yang dibangun arsitektur, masuk ke dalam ruang-ruangpersonal individu yang berkaitan langsung dengan ruang, dan mencermatibagaimana dari sisi lain ruang kemudian dimaknai. Penelitian dilakukan denganmetode dokumenter dan menempatkan obyek sebagai sebuah dokumen. Bahwadalam keberadaan sebuah obyek terdapat serangkaian yang menghantarkannyahingga menjadi ada (exist).Arsitektur tidak terbatas hanya pada bangunan melainkan berhubungan denganmanusia yang mengisi tirai-tirai yang dibangunnya. Arsitektur berperan besardalam mengubah manusia. Dimana perubahan pola potongan pada ruang-ruang diseputaran manusia pada akhirnya akan mengubah interioritas, yakni spirit (jiwa)yang hidup dalam sebuah ruang dan menghidupkan manusia yang berinteraksi didalamnya. ABSTRACT Bintaro Jaya was a satellite city located in the southern outskirts of Jakarta. Builtin 1979 the city was established at the time Indonesia entered a new phase of postindependenceperiod under the New Order regime. Having 2.000 hectars area,now Bintaro Jaya is one of Indonesian prestigious cities with modern housingestates, apartments, hotels, fashionable shopping centers, and commercialbusiness district. Urban planning composed Bintaro Jaya into a luxury stage andbecome a new fabric in the suburbs. Not only separating local communities, thecity also torn the textile that has been worn by suburban since decades ago.A suburb was the city?s side that often invisible and being neglected, a symbol ofmarginalized people who stood on the edge of the stage. The study was conductedto examine suburb as the city?s periphery and the excess of urbanization andmodernization virus that stretched uncontrollable.By documentary method to reveal the history of architecture as the journey ofhuman in curtaining their spaces. People made curtain to their existences indifferent scales and forms which along with it also changed the pattern ofcommunities where they engaged. Through the perspective of interior the studywas to see behind the curtain of the city?s stage and enter the personal space of theactors examining city from different point of view.Architecture not only buildings, but it relates to human inside the curtain built byarchitecture. Change the cutting pattern of fabrics around human will ultimatelychange people's clothes. Interiority was the stitches of human spatial and socialspaces that covered human existences, an atmosphere of the space and that turnedhuman who lived inside.;Bintaro Jaya was a satellite city located in the southern outskirts of Jakarta. Builtin 1979 the city was established at the time Indonesia entered a new phase of postindependenceperiod under the New Order regime. Having 2.000 hectars area,now Bintaro Jaya is one of Indonesian prestigious cities with modern housingestates, apartments, hotels, fashionable shopping centers, and commercialbusiness district. Urban planning composed Bintaro Jaya into a luxury stage andbecome a new fabric in the suburbs. Not only separating local communities, thecity also torn the textile that has been worn by suburban since decades ago.A suburb was the city?s side that often invisible and being neglected, a symbol ofmarginalized people who stood on the edge of the stage. The study was conductedto examine suburb as the city?s periphery and the excess of urbanization andmodernization virus that stretched uncontrollable.By documentary method to reveal the history of architecture as the journey ofhuman in curtaining their spaces. People made curtain to their existences indifferent scales and forms which along with it also changed the pattern ofcommunities where they engaged. Through the perspective of interior the studywas to see behind the curtain of the city?s stage and enter the personal space of theactors examining city from different point of view.Architecture not only buildings, but it relates to human inside the curtain built byarchitecture. Change the cutting pattern of fabrics around human will ultimatelychange people's clothes. Interiority was the stitches of human spatial and socialspaces that covered human existences, an atmosphere of the space and that turnedhuman who lived inside., Bintaro Jaya was a satellite city located in the southern outskirts of Jakarta. Builtin 1979 the city was established at the time Indonesia entered a new phase of postindependenceperiod under the New Order regime. Having 2.000 hectars area,now Bintaro Jaya is one of Indonesian prestigious cities with modern housingestates, apartments, hotels, fashionable shopping centers, and commercialbusiness district. Urban planning composed Bintaro Jaya into a luxury stage andbecome a new fabric in the suburbs. Not only separating local communities, thecity also torn the textile that has been worn by suburban since decades ago.A suburb was the city?s side that often invisible and being neglected, a symbol ofmarginalized people who stood on the edge of the stage. The study was conductedto examine suburb as the city?s periphery and the excess of urbanization andmodernization virus that stretched uncontrollable.By documentary method to reveal the history of architecture as the journey ofhuman in curtaining their spaces. People made curtain to their existences indifferent scales and forms which along with it also changed the pattern ofcommunities where they engaged. Through the perspective of interior the studywas to see behind the curtain of the city?s stage and enter the personal space of theactors examining city from different point of view.Architecture not only buildings, but it relates to human inside the curtain built byarchitecture. Change the cutting pattern of fabrics around human will ultimatelychange people's clothes. Interiority was the stitches of human spatial and socialspaces that covered human existences, an atmosphere of the space and that turnedhuman who lived inside.] |