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Korelasi Ekspresi Rad51 dengan Penyusutan Massa Tumor Karsinoma Nasofaring = Rad51 Expression Correlation with the Tumor Shrinkage of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Dian Cahyanti; Lisnawati, supervisor; Vally Wulani, supervisor; Marlinda Adham, examiner (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2014)

 Abstrak

[Latar Belakang: Salah satu masalah dalam tatalaksana karsinoma nasofaring
(KNF) adalah masih tingginya angka rekurensi pascaterapi. Hingga saat ini,
biomarker yang digunakan di klinik untuk mengevaluasi hasil terapi definitif pada
KNF adalah melalui CT scan nasofaring. Overekspresi Rad51 berhubungan
dengan peningkatan resistensi sel tumor terhadap radiasi dan kemoterapi. Oleh
karena rekurensi pascaterapi berhubungan dengan resistensi sel-sel tumornya,
maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menilai korelasi antara
ekspresi Rad51 pada biopsi nasofaring sebelum terapi dengan penyusutan massa
tumor pascaterapi yang diukur dengan metode unidimensional.
Bahan dan Metode: Studi potong lintang dilakukan pada 15 kasus KNF.
Ekspresi Rad51 dinilai dari biopsi nasofaring sebelum terapi. Evaluasi hasil terapi
dilihat dari penyusutan massa tumor, berdasarkan CT scan nasofaring sebelum
dan setelah terapi definitif. Cara yang digunakan untuk mengukur penyusutan
massa tumor adalah dengan mengukur diameter terpanjang (unidimensional).
Hasil: Ekspresi dari pewarnaan Rad51 yang dinilai berdasarkan skor-H
menunjukkan hubungan bermakna dan korelasi yang kuat dengan penyusutan
massa tumor. Diperoleh nilai p = 0,005 dan koefisien korelasi r = - 0,64.
Kesimpulan: Ekspresi Rad51 memiliki korelasi negatif dengan penyusutan massa
tumor karsinoma nasofaring.

Background: The remain challenging problem in the management
of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is its higher rate of recurrency. Untill now,
CT scan is the most common use biomarker to evaluate the treatment response
after the definitive therapy. There’s a significance association between Rad51
overexpression and the increasing of resistancy to irradiation and chemotherapy
in tumor cells and the resistancy of tumor cells correlates to its recurrency after
therapy. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the correlation between
Rad51 expression level and the tumor’s shrinkage with unidimensional
measurement. Material and Methods: Fifteen cases of NPC were analyzed by a cross-sectional
study. The expression of Rad51 were taken from the pretreatment of
nasopharyngeal biopsy. The treatment response was evaluated from the
nasopharyngeal CT scan, before and after definitive therapy, using the
unidimensional measurement based on the change in sum longest diameter.
Result: The expression of Rad51 immunostaining assessed by the H-score were
strongly correlate with the regression of the tumor mass which represent the
treatment response. The p value is 0,005 and the correlation’s coefficient is -0,64.
Conclusion: There is significant correlation with negative magnitude between the
expression of Rad51 with the shrinkage of tumor mass in nasopharyngeal
carcinoma.;Background: The remain challenging problem in the management
of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is its higher rate of recurrency. Untill now,
CT scan is the most common use biomarker to evaluate the treatment response
after the definitive therapy. There’s a significance association between Rad51
overexpression and the increasing of resistancy to irradiation and chemotherapy
in tumor cells and the resistancy of tumor cells correlates to its recurrency after
therapy. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the correlation between
Rad51 expression level and the tumor’s shrinkage with unidimensional
measurement.
Material and Methods: Fifteen cases of NPC were analyzed by a cross-sectional
study. The expression of Rad51 were taken from the pretreatment of
nasopharyngeal biopsy. The treatment response was evaluated from the
nasopharyngeal CT scan, before and after definitive therapy, using the
unidimensional measurement based on the change in sum longest diameter.
Result: The expression of Rad51 immunostaining assessed by the H-score were
strongly correlate with the regression of the tumor mass which represent the
treatment response. The p value is 0,005 and the correlation’s coefficient is -0,64.
Conclusion: There is significant correlation with negative magnitude between the
expression of Rad51 with the shrinkage of tumor mass in nasopharyngeal
carcinoma., Background: The remain challenging problem in the management
of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is its higher rate of recurrency. Untill now,
CT scan is the most common use biomarker to evaluate the treatment response
after the definitive therapy. There’s a significance association between Rad51
overexpression and the increasing of resistancy to irradiation and chemotherapy
in tumor cells and the resistancy of tumor cells correlates to its recurrency after
therapy. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the correlation between
Rad51 expression level and the tumor’s shrinkage with unidimensional
measurement.
Material and Methods: Fifteen cases of NPC were analyzed by a cross-sectional
study. The expression of Rad51 were taken from the pretreatment of
nasopharyngeal biopsy. The treatment response was evaluated from the
nasopharyngeal CT scan, before and after definitive therapy, using the
unidimensional measurement based on the change in sum longest diameter.
Result: The expression of Rad51 immunostaining assessed by the H-score were
strongly correlate with the regression of the tumor mass which represent the
treatment response. The p value is 0,005 and the correlation’s coefficient is -0,64.
Conclusion: There is significant correlation with negative magnitude between the
expression of Rad51 with the shrinkage of tumor mass in nasopharyngeal
carcinoma.]

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 Metadata

No. Panggil : SP-pdf
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, 2014
Program Studi :
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : computer
Tipe Carrier : online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xii, 40 pages ; illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI
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No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
SP-pdf 16-23-39960414 TERSEDIA
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