[Latar Belakang: Ekspresi emosi penting untuk perkiraan kekambuhan ODSdalam rentang 9-12 bulan. ODS yang berasal dari keluarga dengan ekspresi emositinggi 60% mengalami kekambuhan. Pramurawat menanggung beban dalammerawat ODS serta stigma dari lingkungan. Pengetahuan yang tak cukup dapatmeningkatkan stigma dan ekspresi emosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisishubungan antar ekspresi emosi, beban, stigma, pengetahuan terhadap kekambuhanODS.Metode: Penelitian studi potong lintang ini menilik 80 pramurawat ODS yangdirawat di RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo dan RSKD Duren Sawit yang diambilsecara consecutive. Setelah informed consent, dilakukan pengisian kuesionersosio-demografi, alat ukur ekspresi emosi (Family Questionaire), beban perawatan(Burden Assessment Schedule), stigma (Stigma Items), pengetahuan tentangskizofrenia (Knowledge about Schizophrenia Interview).Hasil: Analisis bivariat menemukan hubungan bermakna ekspresi emosi, beban,stigma yang dialami pramurawat dengan kekambuhan ODS (p<0,001). Setelahdilakukan analisis multivariat ditemukan hubungan bermakna ekspresi emosidengan kekambuhan ODS (p<0,006). Hubungan bermakna juga terlihat darihubungan antara stigma dengan kekambuhan (p<0,004). Untuk beban danpengetahuan tidak ditemukan hubungan bermakna dengan kekambuhan ODS.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara ekspresi emosi, stigma yang dialamipramurawat dengan kekambuhan ODS. Background: Expressed emotion is known as predictor of relapse of person withschizophrenia in 9-12 months. Person with schizophrenia who comes from familywith high expressed emotion has 60% relapse. Caregiver experiences burden ofcare and stigma from environment. Inadequate knowledge could increase stigmaand expressed emotion. This research is aim to analyze association betweenexpressed emotion, burden of care, stigma, knowledge of caregiver with relapse ofperson with schizophrenia.Method: this research based on cross sectional design to analyze 80 caregivers ofperson with schizophrenia who had admited in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo andRSKD Duren Sawit which has been taken consecutively. After informed consent,they answered question for socio-demography questionaire, Family Questionairefor expressed emotion, Burden Assessment Schedule for burden of care, StigmaItems, Knowledge about Schizophrenia Interview.Result: Bivariate analysis has discovered the association between expressedemotion, burden of care, stigma which has been experienced by caregiver withrelapse of person with schizophrenia (p<0,001). After multivariate anaylsis, it hasbeen clear that expressed emotion has association with relapse (p<0,006). Theassociation has been discovered for stigma with relapse (p<0,004). Burden ofcare and knowledge about schizophrenia has not associated with relapse.Conclusion: There is association between expressed emotions, stigma which hasbeen experienced by caregiver with relapse of person with schizophrenia., Background: Expressed emotion is known as predictor of relapse of person withschizophrenia in 9-12 months. Person with schizophrenia who comes from familywith high expressed emotion has 60% relapse. Caregiver experiences burden ofcare and stigma from environment. Inadequate knowledge could increase stigmaand expressed emotion. This research is aim to analyze association betweenexpressed emotion, burden of care, stigma, knowledge of caregiver with relapse ofperson with schizophrenia.Method: this research based on cross sectional design to analyze 80 caregivers ofperson with schizophrenia who had admited in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo andRSKD Duren Sawit which has been taken consecutively. After informed consent,they answered question for socio-demography questionaire, Family Questionairefor expressed emotion, Burden Assessment Schedule for burden of care, StigmaItems, Knowledge about Schizophrenia Interview.Result: Bivariate analysis has discovered the association between expressedemotion, burden of care, stigma which has been experienced by caregiver withrelapse of person with schizophrenia (p<0,001). After multivariate anaylsis, it hasbeen clear that expressed emotion has association with relapse (p<0,006). Theassociation has been discovered for stigma with relapse (p<0,004). Burden ofcare and knowledge about schizophrenia has not associated with relapse.Conclusion: There is association between expressed emotions, stigma which hasbeen experienced by caregiver with relapse of person with schizophrenia.] |