[ Aneurisma aorta abdominal merupakan kasus yang relatif sering dijumpai, namun hingga saat inibelum ada analisis karakteristik serta evaluasi klinik yang memadai. Dilakukan penelitian dengandesain retrospektif analitik untuk mendapatkan karakteristik serta evaluasi klinik melalui datarekam medis. Dilakukan analisis pada faktor risiko pasien untuk melihat hubungan dengan tipeaneurisma, letak aneurisma, serta komplikasi pasca bedah. Selama Januari 2009 - Desember 2012terdapat 32 pasien aneurisma aorta abdominal. didapatkan beberapa faktor risiko pasien 15 orangdengan diabetes, 22 orang dengan hipertensi, 24 orang dengan perokok serta 11 orang denganriwayat aneurisma dalam keluarga. Didapatkan perbedaan signifikan pada kategori usia dengantipe aneurisma (p=0,012). Demikian dengan jenis kelamin dengan tipe aneurisma (p=0,012). Padauji statistik juga didapatkan kemaknaan fraksi ejeksi jantung (p=0,047) dan ukuran aneurisma (p=0,009) terhadap tipe aneurisma. Juga terdapat kemaknaan faktor sistolik preoperatif terhadapkomplikasi pasca bedah (p=0,025)., Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is relatively common in Indonesia, however until the present,there is no sufficient data on the characteristics and clinical evaluation of AAA. This studyutilized an analytic retrospective design to obtain data on the characteristics and clinicalevaluation of AAA. Analysis was done to evaluate the association between risk faktors and the typeof aneurysm, location of the aneurysm, and postoperative complications.Between January 2009and December 2012, 32 patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm treated in RS Dr. CiptoMangunkusumo. Risk faktors were identified, 15 patients had diabetes, 22 patients hadhypertension, 24 patients were smokers, and 11 patients had a family history. Significantassociation was found between age category (above and below 45 years) and the type of aneurysm(p=0,012). Significant association was also found between gender and the type of aneurysm(p=0,012). It also was done to evaluate the association between cardiac ejection fraction(p=0,047) and the aneurysm diameter (p= 0,009) as risk faktors for the type of aneurysm.Significant association was also found between postoperative complications and preoperatifsystolic blood pressure (p=0,025).] |