[ABSTRAK Nyeri dan kecemasan merupakan hal yang normal ketika ibu menghadapipersalinan, namun jika mengalami nyeri dan kecemasan yang berlebihan akanmenimbulkan komplikasi selama proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh paket Touching, Massage, Acupressure (T.M.A) olehkeluarga terhadap nyeri persalinan dan proses persalinan. Penelitian inimerupakan operasional research. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 94 ibu hamil yangdibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 47 orang sebagai kelompok intervensi dan 47kelompok kontrol yang diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling.Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner FPRS, FAS, lembar observasi prosespersalinan dan wawancara. Hasil wawancara keluarga mengatakan bahwapengetahuan keluarga bertambah dan adanya manfaat setelah penerapan paketT.M.A. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Chi Square menunjukan bahwaada perbedaan yang bermakna pada proses persalinan (power, p=0,028);passanger p=0,006; passageway p=0,048; position p=0,048; psikologis p=0,000)dan nyeri persalinan (p=0,003) antara kedua kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Halini menunjukan bahwa pendampingan keluarga dengan menggunakan paketT.M.A berpengaruh terhadap proses persalinan dan nyeri persalinan. Paket T.M.Adiharapkan menjadi intervensi non farmakologis dalam keperawatan untukmenurunkan nyeri dan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin. ABSTRAK Pain and anxiety is normal when a mother facing labor. Excessive pain andanxiety will cause complications during childbirth. This research aimed to knowthe effect of touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) by the family to thepain of labor and delivery process. This research operasional research. Thesample were 94 pregnant women that divided into two groups: 47 as interventiongroup and 47 control group that taken with consecutive sampling technique.Collection data using questionnaires FPRS, FAS and observation sheet deliveryprocess. The results obtained in the interview, participant said that familyknowledge has increased and they feel the benefit of the TMA package. Thequantitatif result showed there was a significant difference in labor process(power, p=0,028); passenger p=0,006; passageway p=0,048; position p=0,048;psychological response p=0,000) and pain (p=0,003) between the intervention andcontrol groups. This shows that the family what used TMA package influence onlabor process and pain. Touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) isexpected as an intervention non farmakologis in decreased pain and anxietymaternal.;Pain and anxiety is normal when a mother facing labor. Excessive pain andanxiety will cause complications during childbirth. This research aimed to knowthe effect of touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) by the family to thepain of labor and delivery process. This research operasional research. Thesample were 94 pregnant women that divided into two groups: 47 as interventiongroup and 47 control group that taken with consecutive sampling technique.Collection data using questionnaires FPRS, FAS and observation sheet deliveryprocess. The results obtained in the interview, participant said that familyknowledge has increased and they feel the benefit of the TMA package. Thequantitatif result showed there was a significant difference in labor process(power, p=0,028); passenger p=0,006; passageway p=0,048; position p=0,048;psychological response p=0,000) and pain (p=0,003) between the intervention andcontrol groups. This shows that the family what used TMA package influence onlabor process and pain. Touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) isexpected as an intervention non farmakologis in decreased pain and anxietymaternal.;Pain and anxiety is normal when a mother facing labor. Excessive pain andanxiety will cause complications during childbirth. This research aimed to knowthe effect of touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) by the family to thepain of labor and delivery process. This research operasional research. Thesample were 94 pregnant women that divided into two groups: 47 as interventiongroup and 47 control group that taken with consecutive sampling technique.Collection data using questionnaires FPRS, FAS and observation sheet deliveryprocess. The results obtained in the interview, participant said that familyknowledge has increased and they feel the benefit of the TMA package. Thequantitatif result showed there was a significant difference in labor process(power, p=0,028); passenger p=0,006; passageway p=0,048; position p=0,048;psychological response p=0,000) and pain (p=0,003) between the intervention andcontrol groups. This shows that the family what used TMA package influence onlabor process and pain. Touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) isexpected as an intervention non farmakologis in decreased pain and anxietymaternal., Pain and anxiety is normal when a mother facing labor. Excessive pain andanxiety will cause complications during childbirth. This research aimed to knowthe effect of touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) by the family to thepain of labor and delivery process. This research operasional research. Thesample were 94 pregnant women that divided into two groups: 47 as interventiongroup and 47 control group that taken with consecutive sampling technique.Collection data using questionnaires FPRS, FAS and observation sheet deliveryprocess. The results obtained in the interview, participant said that familyknowledge has increased and they feel the benefit of the TMA package. Thequantitatif result showed there was a significant difference in labor process(power, p=0,028); passenger p=0,006; passageway p=0,048; position p=0,048;psychological response p=0,000) and pain (p=0,003) between the intervention andcontrol groups. This shows that the family what used TMA package influence onlabor process and pain. Touching package, Massage, Acupressure (TMA) isexpected as an intervention non farmakologis in decreased pain and anxietymaternal.] |