[ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan proses framing terhadap duakandidat presiden Indonesia pada Pemilu 2014, yaitu Joko Widodo (Jokowi) danPrabowo Subianto. Proses framing ditinjau dari wacana berita Koran Tempo,khususnya pada berita debat calon presiden. Analisis framing ini memanfaatkanteori framing Zhongdang Pan dan Gerald M Kosicki (1993). Teori framingdiperkuat dengan analisis makrosintaksis dari van Dijk (1988). Pada praktiknya,analisis framing ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kecenderungan dankeseimbangan berita terhadap pihak-pihak tertentu. Dalam penelitian ini, teoriEntman (2007) mengenai kecenderungan berita diadopsi sekaligus menjadijembatan yang menghubungkan antara framing dan kecenderungan ataukeseimbangan antara dua pihak yang terdapat di dalam berita. Hasil sintesisberagam teori ini memperlihatkan sikap Koran Tempo cenderung positif kepadaJokowi (capres nomor urut dua) daripada Prabowo (capres nomor urut satu).Kecenderungan tersebut dibuktikan oleh analisis framing Pan dan Kosicki yangmeliputi analisis struktural, leksikal, headline, dan pendukung berupa insert yangsemuanya dimuat di dalam teks berita.
ABSTRACT,br>The objective of this study is to reveal the framing process on two Indonesianpresidential candidates in general election 2014, they are Joko Widodo (Jokowi)and Prabowo Subianto. The framing process is reviewed from news discourse ofKoran Tempo, particularly on the news of presidential candidate debates. Thisframing analysis applies the framing theory approach of Zhongdang Pan andGerald M Kosicki (1993). The theory is strengthened by macro syntactic analysisproposed by van Dijk (1988). Practically, this analysis is conducted to find out thenews tendency and balance on certain sides. In this study, Entman theory (2007)of news tendency is adopted and connects the framing with the tendency orbalance between two sides in news. The synthesis result of the theories indicatesthat Koran Tempo shows its more positive posture to Jokowi (presidentialcandidate number two) compared to Prabowo (presidential candidate numberone). That tendency is proved by the framing analysis of Pan and Kosicki which isincluding structural, lexical, headline, and inserts analysis that are all covered innews text.;The objective of this study is to reveal the framing process on two Indonesianpresidential candidates in general election 2014, they are Joko Widodo (Jokowi)and Prabowo Subianto. The framing process is reviewed from news discourse ofKoran Tempo, particularly on the news of presidential candidate debates. Thisframing analysis applies the framing theory approach of Zhongdang Pan andGerald M Kosicki (1993). The theory is strengthened by macro syntactic analysisproposed by van Dijk (1988). Practically, this analysis is conducted to find out thenews tendency and balance on certain sides. In this study, Entman theory (2007)of news tendency is adopted and connects the framing with the tendency orbalance between two sides in news. The synthesis result of the theories indicatesthat Koran Tempo shows its more positive posture to Jokowi (presidentialcandidate number two) compared to Prabowo (presidential candidate numberone). That tendency is proved by the framing analysis of Pan and Kosicki which isincluding structural, lexical, headline, and inserts analysis that are all covered innews text., The objective of this study is to reveal the framing process on two Indonesianpresidential candidates in general election 2014, they are Joko Widodo (Jokowi)and Prabowo Subianto. The framing process is reviewed from news discourse ofKoran Tempo, particularly on the news of presidential candidate debates. Thisframing analysis applies the framing theory approach of Zhongdang Pan andGerald M Kosicki (1993). The theory is strengthened by macro syntactic analysisproposed by van Dijk (1988). Practically, this analysis is conducted to find out thenews tendency and balance on certain sides. In this study, Entman theory (2007)of news tendency is adopted and connects the framing with the tendency orbalance between two sides in news. The synthesis result of the theories indicatesthat Koran Tempo shows its more positive posture to Jokowi (presidentialcandidate number two) compared to Prabowo (presidential candidate numberone). That tendency is proved by the framing analysis of Pan and Kosicki which isincluding structural, lexical, headline, and inserts analysis that are all covered innews text.] |
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