Peningkatan produksi tubuh buah jamur tiram (pleurotus ostreatus (jacq.) P.Kumm.1871) melalui penambahan aspergillus fumigatus (fresen.1863) pada proses pengomposan serbuk kayu = Increased production of fruiting body of oyster mushroom (pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm.1871) using the addition of aspergillus fumigatus fresen 1863 in sawdust composting process / Anastasia Wardhani
Anastasia Wardhani;
Wibowo Mangunwardoyo, supervisor; Iwan Saskiawan, supervisor; Sitaresmi Ismangil, examiner; Andi Salamah, examiner
(Universitas Indonesia, 2015)
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| [Pleurotus ostreatus atau jamur tiram merupakan salah satu cendawan yangdikonsumsi di Indonesia karena tingginya cita rasa dan nilai nutrisi, serta dapatdibudidaya dengan mudah dan murah menggunakan serbuk kayu sebagai mediatumbuh. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh penambahan A. fumigatusdalam proses pengomposan substrat serbuk kayu untuk media tumbuh P. ostreatusterhadap kualitas kompos dan produksi tubuh buah. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa suhu, konsentrasi glukosa, xilosa, N-asetilglukosaminmengalami kenaikan, sedangkan nilai pH, kadar selulosa, dan hemiselulosamengalami penurunan, pada hari ke-0 hingga hari ke-7. Berdasarkan databiokimia tersebut, penambahan A. fumigatus pada saat proses pengomposanmeningkatkan kualitas kompos substrat serbuk kayu. Rata-rata kecepatanpertumbuhan miselia per hari pada kelompok perlakuan (1,10 cm) lebih cepatdibandingkan dengan kontrol (1,07 cm) selama 24 hari pengamatan. Analisis ujistatistik ANAVA terhadap berat segar tubuh buah P. ostreatus menunjukkan hasilyang berbeda nyata secara signifikan (α=0,05) tetapi diameter tudung tidakberbeda. Penambahan A. fumigatus dalam proses pengomposan serbuk kayumeningkatkan tubuh buah hasil panen P. ostreatus.;Oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus is the most popular edible mushroom in Indonesia because it is delicious and nutritious and can be cultivated easily and inexpensively using sawdust as the substrate The consumption of oyster mushroom is largely because of its taste and nutritional properties The aims of this research were to reveal the effect of A fumigatus addition in composting process using sawdust substrate for P ostreatus growth medium toward compost quality and yield productivity The experiment revealed that the temperature concentration of glucose xylose and N acetylglucosamine increased and the pH value percentage of cellulose and hemicellulose decreased during 7 days of composting process Based on that biochemical parameter addition of A fumigatus during composting process increased sawdust compost quality Mycelia growth rate per day in treatment group 1 10 cm was faster than control group 1 70 cm during 24 days of observation Statistical test analysis using ANAVA for the fresh weight of P ostreatus indicated that the result was significantly different 0 05 but had no significantly different in diameter of the cap Addition of A fumigatus in sawdust composting process increased yield productivity of P ostreatus , Oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus is the most popular edible mushroom in Indonesia because it is delicious and nutritious and can be cultivated easily and inexpensively using sawdust as the substrate The consumption of oyster mushroom is largely because of its taste and nutritional properties The aims of this research were to reveal the effect of A fumigatus addition in composting process using sawdust substrate for P ostreatus growth medium toward compost quality and yield productivity The experiment revealed that the temperature concentration of glucose xylose and N acetylglucosamine increased and the pH value percentage of cellulose and hemicellulose decreased during 7 days of composting process Based on that biochemical parameter addition of A fumigatus during composting process increased sawdust compost quality Mycelia growth rate per day in treatment group 1 10 cm was faster than control group 1 70 cm during 24 days of observation Statistical test analysis using ANAVA for the fresh weight of P ostreatus indicated that the result was significantly different 0 05 but had no significantly different in diameter of the cap Addition of A fumigatus in sawdust composting process increased yield productivity of P ostreatus ] |
 S59212-Anastasia Wardhani.pdf :: Unduh |
| No. Panggil : | S59212 |
| Entri utama-Nama orang : | |
| Entri tambahan-Nama orang : | |
| Subjek : | |
| Penerbitan : | [Place of publication not identified]: Universitas Indonesia, 2015 |
| Program Studi : |
| Bahasa : | ind |
| Sumber Pengatalogan : | LibUI ind rda |
| Tipe Konten : | text |
| Tipe Media : | unmediated ; computer |
| Tipe Carrier : | volume ; online resource |
| Deskripsi Fisik : | xii, 63 pages : illustration ; 28 cm |
| Naskah Ringkas : | |
| Lembaga Pemilik : | Universitas Indonesia |
| Lokasi : | Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3 |
| No. Panggil | No. Barkod | Ketersediaan |
|---|---|---|
| S59212 | TERSEDIA |
| Ulasan: |
| Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20413175 |
