[ABSTRAK Ketertarikan penulis untuk membahas CSR PTFI bermula dari ditemukannyafakta yang mencatat bahwa, (1) alokasi dana CSR PTFI untuk program CD adalahlebih besar jumlahnya dibandingkan dengan alokasi dana CSR oleh perusahaan(ekstraktif) lainnya di Indonesia; dan (2) dalam realisasi distribusi dana CSRuntuk CD, pengelolaan lebih besar dana CSR untuk CD (dana kemitraan) dikelolaoleh LPMAK. Oleh sebab itu, tesis ini adalah suatu kajian akademis yangmembahas mengenai pemaknaan pelaksanaan CD LPMAK sebagai wujudrepresentasi CSR PTFI.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran LPMAK dalam pengelolaanprogram CD, secara khusus kepada masyarakat suku Kamoro di wilayahKokonao, Distrik Mimika Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yangmenggunakan dua jenis data yaitu data primer (observasi dan wawancara/in-depthinterview) dan data sekunder dari kajian literatur akademis berupa buku, jurnaldan berbagai dokumen dari PTFI dan LPMAK. Dengan berpijak pada analisisFungsionalisme Struktural Robert K. Merton dan lima modal CD, hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan CD LPMAK di Kokonao telahdiimplementasikan dengan cukup baik, namun pelaksanaannya masih belummaksimal. Tidak maksimalnya pelaksanaan CD bersumber dari faktor-faktorpenghambat peran aktor/unit dalam sistem pengolahan CD.Secara keseluruhan, hasil penelitian telah berkontribusi secara teoritis,menambah wawasan pemahaman terhadap Analisis Fungsional Merton dari sisikonsep ‗fungsi‘ dalam kategori intended consequences dan konsep ‗disfungsi‘dalam kategori unintended consequences. Pertama, pada kategori intendedconsequences, penulis menemukan bahwa konsep ‗fungsi manifes‘ secaraaplikatif dalam konteks CD memiliki dua sifat yang disebut penulis dengan istilahconsistency dan inconsistency. Kedua, pada kategori unintended consequences,penulis juga menemukan bahwa konsep ‗disfungsi‘ Merton tidak serta merta dapatdigunakan untuk membaca kekurangan dari fungsional CD. Pemaknaan kekurangan tersebut diakomodir dalam suatu konsep yang disebut penulis sebagailess function. Konsep less function ditujukan untuk mempertegas derajat disfungsiyang tidak disebutkan Merton dalam penjelasannya mengenai konsep ‗disfungsi‘.Lebih jauh, less function adalah derajat kecil (derajat lebih rendah daridisfungsi—disfungsi berderajat) dalam menginterpretasikan konsep ‗disfungsi‘Merton di dalam kategori unintended consequences. ABSTRACT The anxiety of author towards PTFI‘s CSR started from the fact that (1)PTFI's CSR funding allocation for CD program is greater in number than anyother extractive companies in Indonesia; and (2) the allocation of PTFI's CSRfunding for CD (Partnership Fund), in a greater number is managed by LPMAK.So, this thesis is an academic study discussing about the implementation of CD byLPMAK, as a representation of PTFI‘s CSR.The thesis aims to assess the LPMAK‘s role in conducting communitydevelopment programs, especially to the Kamoro tribe in Kokonao Village,Mimika Barat District. This research applied a qualitative approach, by using twotypes of data, which are the primary data sources collected through observation aswell as in-depth interview and the secondary data collected from academic books,journals, and documents from PTFI and the LPMAK. Using Robert K. Merton‘sStructural Functionalism analysis and five capitals of CD, the result of the studyshowed that LPMAK‘s CD implementation was good enough; still it had not beenimplemented maximally, due to some factors which reduced the role of the unit inCD‘s processing system.Overall, the result of the study has given a theoretical contribution inbroadening the understanding of Merton‘s Functional Analysis at the side offunction and dysfunction concepts. First, in the intended consequences category,the author found that manifest function concept in the CD context has twocharacteristics, called consistency and inconsistency. Second, from the unintendedconsequences, the author also found that Merton‘s dysfunction concept cannot beapplied easily to read the functional deficiencies of CD. The understanding of itsdeficiencies was accommodated in a concept called here as less function. Less function concept is used to emphasize the degree of Merton‘s dysfunction conceptwhich is not explained well before. Furthermore, less function is defined as asmall degree (a lower degree than dysfunction—dysfunction with degree) in theinterpretation of Merton‘s dysfunction concept within unintended consequencescategory, The anxiety of author towards PTFI‘s CSR started from the fact that (1)PTFI's CSR funding allocation for CD program is greater in number than anyother extractive companies in Indonesia; and (2) the allocation of PTFI's CSRfunding for CD (Partnership Fund), in a greater number is managed by LPMAK.So, this thesis is an academic study discussing about the implementation of CD byLPMAK, as a representation of PTFI‘s CSR.The thesis aims to assess the LPMAK‘s role in conducting communitydevelopment programs, especially to the Kamoro tribe in Kokonao Village,Mimika Barat District. This research applied a qualitative approach, by using twotypes of data, which are the primary data sources collected through observation aswell as in-depth interview and the secondary data collected from academic books,journals, and documents from PTFI and the LPMAK. Using Robert K. Merton‘sStructural Functionalism analysis and five capitals of CD, the result of the studyshowed that LPMAK‘s CD implementation was good enough; still it had not beenimplemented maximally, due to some factors which reduced the role of the unit inCD‘s processing system.Overall, the result of the study has given a theoretical contribution inbroadening the understanding of Merton‘s Functional Analysis at the side offunction and dysfunction concepts. First, in the intended consequences category,the author found that manifest function concept in the CD context has twocharacteristics, called consistency and inconsistency. Second, from the unintendedconsequences, the author also found that Merton‘s dysfunction concept cannot beapplied easily to read the functional deficiencies of CD. The understanding of itsdeficiencies was accommodated in a concept called here as less function. Less function concept is used to emphasize the degree of Merton‘s dysfunction conceptwhich is not explained well before. Furthermore, less function is defined as asmall degree (a lower degree than dysfunction—dysfunction with degree) in theinterpretation of Merton‘s dysfunction concept within unintended consequencescategory] |