[ABSTRAK Sudah lama jika kehidupan masyarakat Tengger yang mendiami tepiankaldera Gunung Tengger telah menarik perhatian para ilmuan sosial dan antropolog.Masyarakat Tengger terkenal dengan kehidupannya yang damai, terartur, tertib,jujur, dan rajin bekerja. Dataran tinggi Tengger dikenal sebagai wilayah yang damaidan tentram karena orang Tengger masih memegang teguh nilai budaya yangdiwariskan nenek moyangnya. Selain itu mereka juga apresiatif terhadap tradisi yangdiwariskan leluhurnya yang dijadikan rujukan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Akantetapi bagaimana dengan kondisi saat ini, dimana interaksi antara masyarakat dataranrendah dengan masyarakat dataran tinggi mulai intens karena membaiknya kondisiinsfrastuktur yang menunjang. Apakah meningkatnya interaksi tersebut telahmerubah kehidupan masyarakat Tengger khususnya nilai budaya yang selama inimenjadi rujukan mereka dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.Dalam kajian ini yang menjadi fokus utama adalah bagaimana sosialisasinilai budaya Tengger yang dilakukan keluarga melalui pola asuh dalam membentukkarakter anak ditengah perubahan yang terjadi. Keluarga inti dipilih sebagai unitanalisis karena sebagai satuan terkecil dalam satuan sosial memiliki kepekaanterhadap masalah-masalah sosial yang dihadapai masyarakat dan perubahan yangterjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika pada masyarakat Tengger di Desa RanuPani telah mengalami perubahan, sehingga ada nilai budaya yang tetap dipertahankandan ada yang mulai berubah. Selain itu perubahan yang terjadi telah berdampaksampai tingkat keluarga sehingga berpengaruh terhadap sosialisasi nilai budaya danpola asuh dalam pembentukan karakter anak. ABSTRACT It's been a long time known that the lives of the people who inhabit theperiphery of Tengger Caldera mountain has attracted the attention of socialscientists and anthropologists. Tengger community famous for a peaceful life,strong community, orderly, honest, and diligent. Tengger highlands known as thequiet and peaceful region because of the Tengger still adhere to the cultural valuesinherited by their ancestors. In addition, they are also appreciative of the inheritedtradition by their ancestors and it were used as a reference in social life. But whatabout the current conditions, where the interaction between the people from thelowland and highland begin intense because of the improved conditions ofinfrastructures. Does increasing the interaction has changed people's lives,especially Tengger cultural values that have become their reference in social life.In this study the main focus is how the socialization of Tengger culturalvalues carried by families through child rearing in shaping the character ofchildren amid the changes. Nucleus family chosen as the unit of analysis, as thesmallest unit in a social unit, it has a sensitivity to social problems faced bysociety and the changes that happen. The results show that Tengger community atRanu Pani village has changed, so there is cultural value will be retained and thereis some that starting to change. Besides the changes have an impact until the levelof the family, it contributes to the changes of socialization of cultural values andchild rearing in the formation of character., It's been a long time known that the lives of the people who inhabit theperiphery of Tengger Caldera mountain has attracted the attention of socialscientists and anthropologists. Tengger community famous for a peaceful life,strong community, orderly, honest, and diligent. Tengger highlands known as thequiet and peaceful region because of the Tengger still adhere to the cultural valuesinherited by their ancestors. In addition, they are also appreciative of the inheritedtradition by their ancestors and it were used as a reference in social life. But whatabout the current conditions, where the interaction between the people from thelowland and highland begin intense because of the improved conditions ofinfrastructures. Does increasing the interaction has changed people's lives,especially Tengger cultural values that have become their reference in social life.In this study the main focus is how the socialization of Tengger culturalvalues carried by families through child rearing in shaping the character ofchildren amid the changes. Nucleus family chosen as the unit of analysis, as thesmallest unit in a social unit, it has a sensitivity to social problems faced bysociety and the changes that happen. The results show that Tengger community atRanu Pani village has changed, so there is cultural value will be retained and thereis some that starting to change. Besides the changes have an impact until the levelof the family, it contributes to the changes of socialization of cultural values andchild rearing in the formation of character.] |