Hak partisipasi daerah di sektor usaha hulu migas analisis posibilitas penerapan golden share pemerintah daerah melalui skema participating interest dalam kegiatan pengusahaan hulu migas di Indonesia = Regional participation rights in the upstream oil and gas sector application possibility analysis of golden share of local government through the scheme of participating interest in the oil and gas upstream activities in Indonesia

Rimba Supriatna; ([Publisher not identified] , 2015)

[ABSTRAK

Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa pelaksanaan

Hak Partisipasi/participating interest yang dilakukan oleh Daerah melalui BUMD

(Badan Usaha Milik Daerah) terdapat beberapa kelemahan yang akan

mempengaruhi posibilitas penerapan Golden Share. Beberapa kelemahan tersebut

antara lain tidak adanya pengaturan yang rigid dan jelas mengenai teknis

pelaksanaan Hak Partisipasi/participating interest, minimnya rasio kecukupan

modal pemerintah daerah dalam kewajiban penyertaan modal sebesar 10%,

rendahnya penguasaan teknologi dan kemampuan sumber daya manusia di sektor

pengusahaan hulu Migas. Posibilitas penerapan Golden Share dalam skema Hak

Partisipasi/participating interest sangat dipengaruhi oleh model pengaturan yang

diterbitkan oleh pihak otoritas dan pemenuhannya terhadap prinsip-prinsip nondiskriminasi,

non-diskresional dan proporsionalitas yang berkeadilan bagi seluruh

pihak terkait dalam industri Migas di negara yang bersangkutan. Golden Share

dalam praktiknya memungkinkan untuk diterapkan di Indonesia dengan tetap

memperhatikan aspek-aspek kelaziman bisnis agar dalam pelaksanaannya tidak

mendistrosi kebijakan operasional perusahaan.

ABSTRACT

Based on the research that has been done, the result that the implementation of the

Participation Rights/participating interests carried out by the Region through ROE

(Regional Enterprise/BUMD) there are some weaknesses that will affect the

possibility application of Golden Share. Some disadvantages include the absence

of rigid and clear arrangements/regulation regarding the technical implementation

of the Participation Rights/participating interests, minimum capital adequacy ratio

of local governments in liabilities equity participation of 10%, low mastery of

technology and human resource capacity in the upstream oil and gas exploitation

sector. Golden Share for the possibility of the application of the scheme

Participation Rights / participating interest is strongly influenced by the model

regulation issued by the authorities and fulfillment of the principles of nondiscrimination,

non-discretional and proportionality equitable for all parties

involved in the oil and gas industry in the country concerned. Golden Share in

practice allows to be applied in Indonesia with regard to aspects of normal

business practices so as to not distort the implementation of operational policy of

the company., Based on the research that has been done, the result that the implementation of the