[ABSTRAK
Terbukanya suatu pewarisan adalah karena kematian. Sehingga, dengan terbukanyapewarisan maka di dalam KUHPerdata telah ditentukan siapa-siapa yang akanmenjadi ahli waris. Namun, adanya perbedaan penafsiran, suatu warisan tidakdidapatkan apabila di dalam suatu ikatan perkawinan telah dilaksanakan dengan suatuperjanjian perkawinan. Sehingga timbul permasalahan yaitu bagaimana pengaruhperjanjian perkawinan pisah harta antara suami dan istrinya terhadap hak mewarisserta bagaimana kedudukan hukum mewaris suami dan adik pewaris terkait sebagaiahli waris yang ditinjau dalam KUHPerdata. Terhadap permasalahan tersebut,dilakukan penelitian untuk menemukan titik terang akan siapa yang akan berhakmenjadi ahli waris. Selanjutnya, penyusunan tesis ini disusun dengan metodepenelitian hukum normatif, untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian yang bersifat analisiskualitatif yaitu dengan menelaah data yang diperoleh. Akhirnya, sampailah pada hasilpenelitian bahwa suatu perjanjian perkawinan mengatur pemisahan harta kekayaanselama perkawinan, dengan putusnya perkawinan akibat kematian seseorang terhadapharta kekayaan, akan adanya pewarisan dalam bentuk perpindahan kekayaan dandalam pewarisanpun telah ditentukan siapa yang menjadi ahli waris, sehingga suatuperjanjian perkawinan tidak dapat menutup hak mewaris seorang suami. Kedudukanhukum seorang suami dan adik pewaris sebagai ahli waris telah ditentukan denganpenggolongan ahli waris yang mana golongan ahli waris terdekat menutup golonganahli waris terjauh. Dengan demikian, karena masih adanya suami, harta peninggalanpewaris, haruslah jatuh pada golongan pertama. Disarankan bagi Notaris untukmemberi penjelasan bila ingin membuat perjanjian perkawinan.
ABSTRACT
The opening of inheritance would be occurred due to demise. Then, it has beendetermined which people who will inherit and be the heirs in Indonesian Civil Code(“ICC”). However, due to a dissimilar interpretation, inheritance will not be obtainedwhen the marriage done within a prenuptial agreement. Thereby, some issues arisessuch as how the effect of prenuptial agreement of split property against right ofinheritance between husband and wife and how the legal standing of heirs to inheritbetween husband and sister-in-law which is reviewed in the Indonesian Civil Code. Inregards to this issue, already doing some research to find some real information onwhose has the right to become heirs. Hereinafter, This thesis composed withnormative legal research method, which is to gain a result that based on qualitativeanalysis in which is analyzed by collected data. Finally, it can be concluded that aprenuptial agreement arranged the separation of wealth during the marriage, withdissolution of marriage due to demise towards the person’s wealth, there would betransfer of wealth in the form of inheritance and also, it’s already been determinedwhose going to be the heirs, so that a prenuptial agreement may not closed the right ofinheritance for husband. The legal standing of husband and sister-in-law as heirs havebeen determined by their classification, which is the closest heirs, would cancelfurther heirs. By this circumstances, because there’s still the husband of the late wife,the property of inheritance, must be owned by the first line of classified person.Suggestion for Notary, give information before the clients want to make prenuptialagreement, The opening of inheritance would be occurred due to demise. Then, it has beendetermined which people who will inherit and be the heirs in Indonesian Civil Code(“ICC”). However, due to a dissimilar interpretation, inheritance will not be obtainedwhen the marriage done within a prenuptial agreement. Thereby, some issues arisessuch as how the effect of prenuptial agreement of split property against right ofinheritance between husband and wife and how the legal standing of heirs to inheritbetween husband and sister-in-law which is reviewed in the Indonesian Civil Code. Inregards to this issue, already doing some research to find some real information onwhose has the right to become heirs. Hereinafter, This thesis composed withnormative legal research method, which is to gain a result that based on qualitativeanalysis in which is analyzed by collected data. Finally, it can be concluded that aprenuptial agreement arranged the separation of wealth during the marriage, withdissolution of marriage due to demise towards the person’s wealth, there would betransfer of wealth in the form of inheritance and also, it’s already been determinedwhose going to be the heirs, so that a prenuptial agreement may not closed the right ofinheritance for husband. The legal standing of husband and sister-in-law as heirs havebeen determined by their classification, which is the closest heirs, would cancelfurther heirs. By this circumstances, because there’s still the husband of the late wife,the property of inheritance, must be owned by the first line of classified person.Suggestion for Notary, give information before the clients want to make prenuptialagreement] |
T44052-Yohana Christin.pdf :: Unduh