[ABSTRAK
Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan meliputi tiga tahapan, yaitu tahap pra, saat danpascabencana. Kegiatan pada tahap pascabencana/pemulihan, yaitu rehabilitasi danrekonstruksi diakukan untuk menilai tingkat kerusakan, kerugian dan kebutuhan bidangkesehatan. Pusat Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan sebagai koordinator dalampenanggulangan krisis kesehatan di lingkungan Kementerian Kesehatan telah menyusunpedoman penilaian kerusakan, kerugian dan kebutuhan bidang kesehatan pascabencana.Namun sistem yang ada saat ini belum dapat menyajikan data dan informasi yangkomprehensif untuk mendukung suatu keputusan dalam penanggulangan krisis kesehatanpada tahap pemulihan secara efisien, efektif dan akurat. Untuk itu perlu dirancang sisteminformasi rehabilitasi dan rekonstruksi pascabencana untuk penentuan prioritas pemulihanfasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan sistem pendukung keputusan atau Decision SupportSystem (DSS). Prototype sistem telah dibangun dengan menggunakan metodologipengembangan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dapat menghasilkan ouput yangdapat memudahkan pimpinan untuk mengambil keputusan dalam menentukan perhitunganbiaya kerusakan, kerugian dan kebutuhan, penentuan prioritas pemulihan fasilitas pelayanankesehatan dan pemantauan kegiatan pemulihan pascabencana.
ABSTRACT
Health Crisis Response consists of three phases, pre, during and post-disaster. The activitiesin post-disaster / recovery phase are rehabilitation and reconstruction, conducted to assess thelevel of damage, loss and needs of the health sector. Center for Health Crisis as a coordinatorin the response to the health crisis in the Ministry of Health, has established guideline fordamage, loss and needs assessmentt of the health sector in the post-disaster. However,Center for Health Crisis, not yet have a system that can present comprehensive data andinformation to support a decision in response to the health crisis in the recovery phaseefficiently, effectively and accurately. It is essential to design an information system ofrehabilitation and reconstruction in the post-disaster for the prioritization of health facilitiesrecovery with a decision support system (DSS). Prototype system has been designed;applying System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology generating output that canfacilitate the authorities to take a decision in determining the cost calculation of damage, lossand needs, prioritization of health care facilities recovery and monitoring of recoveryactivities in the post-disaster., Health Crisis Response consists of three phases, pre, during and post-disaster. The activitiesin post-disaster / recovery phase are rehabilitation and reconstruction, conducted to assess thelevel of damage, loss and needs of the health sector. Center for Health Crisis as a coordinatorin the response to the health crisis in the Ministry of Health, has established guideline fordamage, loss and needs assessmentt of the health sector in the post-disaster. However,Center for Health Crisis, not yet have a system that can present comprehensive data andinformation to support a decision in response to the health crisis in the recovery phaseefficiently, effectively and accurately. It is essential to design an information system ofrehabilitation and reconstruction in the post-disaster for the prioritization of health facilitiesrecovery with a decision support system (DSS). Prototype system has been designed;applying System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology generating output that canfacilitate the authorities to take a decision in determining the cost calculation of damage, lossand needs, prioritization of health care facilities recovery and monitoring of recoveryactivities in the post-disaster.] |
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