Efektivitas kombinasii senam kaki diabetik dan terapi SPA terhadap peningkatan sensasi kaki pada pasien dengan neuropati perifer diabetik = The effect of combination between diabetic legs exercise and SPA therapy on foot sensitivity escalation among patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy / Suyanto

Suyanto, author

Efektivitas kombinasii senam kaki diabetik dan terapi SPA terhadap peningkatan sensasi kaki pada pasien dengan neuropati perifer diabetik = The effect of combination between diabetic legs exercise and SPA therapy on foot sensitivity escalation among patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy / Suyanto

Suyanto; Debie Dahlia, supervisor; Lestari Sukmarini, supervisor; Riri Maria, examiner; Ernawati, examiner ([Publisher not identified] , 2015)

Abstrak

[ABSTRAK

Penderita neuropati perifer diabetik yang mengalami penurunan sensasi kaki dapat

berakibat terjadinya luka diabetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas

kombinasi senam kaki diabetik dan terapi SPA terhadap peningkatan sensasi kaki

pada pasien dengan neuropati perifer diabetik. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuasi

experimental pretest-posttest design with control group dengan jumlah sample 35

orang yang didapat dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Pengukuran sensasi kaki

dilakukan pada hari pertama minggu ke-1 dan hari terakhir minggu ke-4 perlakuan.

Sampel penelitian yaitu pasien neuropati perifer diabetik dengan skor sensasi kaki

maksimal 8. Hasil uji mann whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan rerata

peningkatan sensasi kaki yang diberikan kombinasi senam kaki diabetik dan terapi

SPA dibandingkan hanya diberikan tindakan senam kaki diabetik (p value < 0.05).

Tindakan kombinasi senam kaki diabetik dan terapi SPA lebih efektif dalam

meningkatkan sensasi kaki yang akan berpengaruh terhadap menurunnya resiko

luka pada pasien DM.

ABSTRACT

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients with decreasing in foot sensation will

impact on diabetic ulcers. This study aims to explore the effect of combination

between diabetic legs exercise and SPA therapy on foot sensitivity escalation

among patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. This study used quasiexperimental

pretest-posttest design with control group with 35 respondents and

recruited by purposive sampling methode. Data were collected from patients with

peripheral diabetic neuropathy and had 8 maximum score of foot sensitivity.. Foot

sensitivity was measured on the 1st day of intervention and end day of intervention.

Mann whitney test analysis showed significant differences on foot sensitivity with

combination of diabetic legs exercise and SPA therapy compare to diabetic legs

exercise only (p value < 0.05). It can be inferred that combination of diabetic legs

exercise and SPA therapy are more effective to increase legs sensitivity. Therefore,

combined effect of those therapies may eventually decrease diabetic ulcers risk., Diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients with decreasing in foot sensation will