[Lingkungan dan kemiskinan memiliki keterkaitan yang sangat erat denganpembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikankarakteristik penduduk miskin di lingkungan industri perkotaan Kawasan BerikatNusantara, mengkaji kualitas lingkungan hidup di lingkungan industri perkotaan,menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi, kualitas lingkungan,Program Keluarga Harapan, dan program Corporate Social Responsibility PT.Kawasan Berikat Nusantara (Persero) pada pengeluaran perkapita pendudukmiskin dan menghasilkan model penanggulangan kemiskinan untuk keberlanjutanlingkungan industri perkotaan.Variabel utama yang berpengaruh signifikan pada pengeluaran perkapitapenduduk miskin adalah jumlah anggota keluarga, status rumah, sumber airbersih, intensitas penerimaan PKH, jarak rumah, ketersediaan air bersih,pengelolaan sampah, polusi suara, bantuan PKH, mata pencaharian, biayaeksternal dan penggunaan PKH. Kualitas lingkungan hidup di lingkunganKawasan Berikat Nusantara Kecamatan Cilincing dihitung berdasarkan nilaiIndeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup (IKLH) dari tahun 2008-2012 berada dalamklasifikasi waspada. Model yang dihasilkan mampu memprediksi penurunanjumlah penduduk miskin dengan fokus intervensi pada biaya eksternal dan faktorfaktorlingkungan melalui integrasi Program Keluarga Harapan dan CorporateSocial Responsibility industri dalam bentuk Bina Lingkungan;Environment and poverty have a strong interconnection in sustainabledevelopment. This research aims to describe the characteristics of the poor people,to assess the quality of the environment based on water pollution index, airpollution index and forest cover in urban industrial area, to analyze the influenceof socio-economic factors, environmental quality, Keluarga Harapan Program,and the Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Nusantara Bonded Zone (Persero) onper capita expenditure of poor people in urban industrial area, also to producepoverty reduction model for sustainable urban industrial area.The main variables that have significant effect on per capita expenditure of poorpeople are the number of family members, the status of the house, sources ofclean water, the intensity of Keluarga Harapan Program, distance from the house,clean water supply, waste management, noise pollution, Keluarga HarapanProgram assistance, livelihood, external costs and the utilization of PKH. Fromperiod of 2008-2012 the environmental quality is already on ?alert? status. Themodel developed is capable of predicting the decrease of poor people number withthe intervention focuses on external costs and environmental factors through theintegration of Keluarga Harapan Program and industries? Corporate SocialResponsibility of Environmental Safeguard Program, Environment and poverty have a strong interconnection in sustainabledevelopment. This research aims to describe the characteristics of the poor people,to assess the quality of the environment based on water pollution index, airpollution index and forest cover in urban industrial area, to analyze the influenceof socio-economic factors, environmental quality, Keluarga Harapan Program,and the Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Nusantara Bonded Zone (Persero) onper capita expenditure of poor people in urban industrial area, also to producepoverty reduction model for sustainable urban industrial area.The main variables that have significant effect on per capita expenditure of poorpeople are the number of family members, the status of the house, sources ofclean water, the intensity of Keluarga Harapan Program, distance from the house,clean water supply, waste management, noise pollution, Keluarga HarapanProgram assistance, livelihood, external costs and the utilization of PKH. Fromperiod of 2008-2012 the environmental quality is already on ‘alert’ status. Themodel developed is capable of predicting the decrease of poor people number withthe intervention focuses on external costs and environmental factors through theintegration of Keluarga Harapan Program and industries’ Corporate SocialResponsibility of Environmental Safeguard Program] |