[ABSTRAK Tumor otak (TO) merupakan penyebab kematian kedua darisemua kanker yang terjadi pada anak. TO memiliki gambaran klinis, radiologisdan histopatologis yang sangat bervariasi karena proses pengembangan sel-seljaringan otak masih berlanjut sampai usia 3 tahun. Data penelitian mengenai TOpada anak masih sedikit.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis, radiologis, histopatologis dan faktorprognostik TO di Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak FKUI/ RS. Dr.Ciptomangunkusumo Jakarta periode tahun 2010 - 2015.Metode Penelitian: Kohort retrospektif dilakukan pada semua anak dengan TOprimer yang berobat/dirawat di Departemen Ilmu Kesehahatan Anak FKUI/RSDr. Ciptomangunkusumo Jakarta.Hasil: Didapatkan 88 pasien TO primer, terdiri dari 16 pasien berusia kurang dari3 tahun dan 72 pasien berusia lebih dari 3 tahun, laki-laki 53% dan perempuan47%. Anak usia kurang dari 3 tahun mengalami gejala sakit kepala (63%) dankejang (56%), berdasarkan radiologis letak TO yang terbanyak adalah di cerebralventrikel (25%) dan cerebellum (24%), berdasarkan histopatologis jenis TO yangterbanyak adalah Astrositoma (31%) dan Medulloblastoma (25%). Anak usialebih dari 3 tahun mengalami gejala sakit kepala (81%) dan gangguan penglihatan(65%), berdasarkan radiologis letak TO yang terbanyak adalah di cerebellum(24%) dan suprasellar (10 %), berdasarkan histopatologis jenis TO yangterbanyak adalah Medulloblastoma (21%), Astrositoma (18%) dan Glioma (17%).Angka kehidupan TO adalah 37 %. Tidak didapatkan faktor prognostik TO yangbermakna.Kesimpulan: Gejala TO tersering adalah sakit kepala, berdasarkan radiologisletak tumor terbanyak adalah di cerebellum serta berdasarkan histopatologis jenistumor terbanyak adalah Medulloblastoma dan Astrositoma. Tidak didapatkanfaktor prognostik TO pada anak. ABSTRACT Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.;Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor., Background: Primary brain tumors rank second as the most frequent neoplasm inchildren. The lesions occurring in neonates or infants have been reported to differfrom those in older children in terms of their clinical presentation, radiology andhistopathology features.Objective To clarify the clinical presentation, radiology, histopathology features.and prognostic factor of primary brain tumors in Child DepartmentCiptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta in 2010 - 2015.Method: Retrospective cohort using medical records and neuroradiological danhistopathological studies, we analyzed each patient?s clinical presentation, tumorlocation, histopathological diagnosis and treatment then we compared betweenunder 3 years of age and more 3 years of age . The patients were followed untiltheir death or until the end of October 2015.Result: 88 patient of primer brain tumor that consist of 16 patients with under 3years of age and 72 patients with more 3 years of age. Boys are 53% and girlsare 47% . The most symptoms of children under 3 years of age is headache (63%)and seizure (56%), based on radiology the most location tumor is cerebralventrikel (25%) and cerebellum (24%), based on histopathology the predominanttumor is Astrositoma (31%) and Medulloblastoma (25%). The most symptomsof children more 3 years of age is headache (81%) and visual difficulties (65%),based on radiology the most tumor location is cerebellum (24%) and suprasellar(10 %), based on histopathology the predominat tumor is Medulloblastoma(21%), Astrositoma (18%) and Glioma (17%). The life expectancy rate is 37 %.There is no prognostic factor of brain tumor.Conclusion: The most symptom of brain tumor is headache, based on radiologythe most tumor location is cerebellum, and based on histopathology thepredominant tumor is Medulloblastoma and Astrositoma. There is no prognosticfactor of brain tumor.] |