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Pengembangan model pengelolaan nyeri berbasis kenyamanan dengan strategi coaching dan pengaruhnya terhadap derajat nyeri, kenyamanan,dan kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara = The Development of a pain management model based on comfort with coaching strategy and its effects on pain severity comfort and quality of life of breast cancer patients

Sudirman; Sitorus, Ratna, promotor; Soesmalijah Soewondo, co-promotor; Tris Eryando, co-promotor; Elisna Syahruddin, examiner; Untung Sujianto, examiner; Kemala Rita Wahidi, examiner; Ekowati Rahajeng, examiner ([Publisher not identified] , 2016)

 Abstrak

ABSTRAK
Angka kejadian kanker payudara di Indonesia tertinggi diantara jenis kanker pada
wanita dengan prevalensi nyeri diperkirakan 40-89%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah
mengembangkan model pengelolaan nyeri berbasis kenyamanan dengan strategi
coaching dan mengidentifikasi pengaruhnya terhadap derajat nyeri, kenyamanan, dan
kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dua tahap,
yaitu tahap 1 berupa penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan pengembangan model, serta
tahap 2 berupa penelitian kuasi eksperimen pre-post test control group design.
Metode sampling tahap 1 digunakan purposive sampling dengan 11 partisipan. Tahap
2 sampel dipilih secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 64 responden (32 pasien
kelompok intervensi dan 32 pasien kelompok kontrol). Hasil penelitian tahap satu
teridentifikasi 12 tema dan dihasilkan model pengelolaan nyeri berbasis kenyamanan
beserta perangkatnya. Hasil penelitian tahap dua membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh
yang signifikan dari model pengelolaan nyeri berbasis kenyamanan dengan strategi
coaching terhadap penurunan derajat nyeri, peningkatan kenyamanan, peningkatan
status fungsional dan perbaikan status gejala pasien kanker payudara. Namun, tidak
ada pengaruh pada status kesehatan/kualitas hidup global. Rekomendasi penelitian
hendaknya perawat menerapkan model pengelolaan nyeri berbasis kenyamanan
sebagai bentuk nyata pengelolaan nyeri kanker secara holistik dalam pelayanan
keperawatan.
ABSTRACT
Incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is still the highest among the other type of
cancer deseases on women with the prevalence of pain estimated from 40 ? 89
per cent. The purpose of this research was to develop model of pain management
based on comfort with coaching strategy and identify its effect on pain severity,
comfort, and quality of life patient breast cancer. This study was conducted in two
stages. The first stage was descriptive qualitative research and the development of
model. The second stage was quasi-experimental research with pre - post test control
group design. The sampling method that used to stage 1 was purposive sampling
with 11 partisipants. Sampling method on stage 2 this study was consecutive
sampling with 64 breast cancer patients (32 respondents as intervention group and 32
respondents as control group). The first stage of the study resulted 12 themes and has
resulted the model of pain management based on comfort and its devices. The second
stage of research proved that there were significance effects from the model of pain
mnagement based on comfort with coaching strategy toward decreasing pain
severity, increasing comfort and functional status, and repairing symptom status for
breast cancer patients. However, there was no effect on global health status/quality of
life. This study recommends that nurse should apply the model of pain management
based on comfort as a concrete holistic cancer pain management in setting practice of
nursing care.

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No. Panggil : D2210
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama badan :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : [Place of publication not identified]: [Publisher not identified], 2016
Program Studi :
Bahasa : ind
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI ind rda
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : unmediated ; computer
Tipe Carrier : volume ; online resource
Deskripsi Fisik : xxi, 206 pages : illustration ; 28 cm + appendix
Naskah Ringkas :
Lembaga Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 3
  • Ketersediaan
  • Ulasan
No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
D2210 07-18-366110252 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
Tidak ada ulasan pada koleksi ini: 20434212
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