Perdarahan postpartum merupakan penyokong utama kematian ibu secara global, dan memiliki implikasi fisiologis dan psikososial bagi ibu, bayi, keluarga dan masyarakat serta penyedia pelayanan kesehatan. Laporan praktik residensi ners spesialis maternitas ini, menerapkan peran dan fungsi perawat dan teori model keperawatan Need for Help Wiedenbach dan Comfort Kolcaba pada kasus perdarahan postpartum. Penerapan teori Wiedenbach dan Kolcaba pada kelima kasus kelolaan dapat diterapkan dan memenuhi kebutuhan pertolongan segera dan kenyamanan klien sehingga pelayanan asuhan keperawatan sesuai dengan harapan klien. Kekuatan teori Wiedenbach pda fase akut berfokus pada kebutuhan "here and now" yang dibutuhkan klien dengan segera, fokus pengkajian adalah fisik dan psikologis. Teori Comfort Kolcaba melengkapi dengan pengkajian aspek fisik, psikospiritual, lingkungan dan sosial, dengan intervensi yang dilakukan meliputi standart comfort intervention, coaching dan comfort food for thr soul. Perawat spesialis maternitas perlu meningkatkan peran dan fungsinya di tatanan pelayanan kesehatan, baik sebagai pemberi pelayanan, edukator, advokat, pengelola, kolaborator, dan komunikator.
Postpartum Haemmoragic and maternal mortality have physiological and psychosocial implications. This Reports residency practice nurses maternity specialist, is a report for one year by applying roles and functions of nurses and nursing model theory Need for Help Wiedenbach and Comfort Kolcaba in case of postpartum hemorrhage. The application of the theory Wiedenbach and Kolcaba in five cases under management can be applied and meet the immediate relief needs and comfort of the client so that the nursing care services in accordance with the expectations of its clients. The Strength of the theory Wiedenbach on acute phase focuses on the needs of "here and now" that takes the client immediately, the focus of the assessment is physical and psychological. Comfort Kolcaba complements theory with an assessment of the physical, psychospiritual, environmental and social, with interventions include standard comfort intervention, coaching and comfort food for thr soul. Maternity specialist nurses need to enhance the role and functions in order of health care, both as service providers, educators, lawyers, managers, collaborators and communicators. |
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