ABSTRAK Pasien stroke biasanya mengalami disfungsi, termasuk gangguan eliminasi karenaneurogenic bladder. Residu urin digunakan untuk melihat kemampuan dalampengosongan kandung kemih. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan residu urinantara bladder training yang waktu dimulainya/inisiasi sejak pasien stroke pasca faseakut dengan yang dimulai satu hari sebelum kateter dilepas. Desain penelitianmenggunakan Quasy experiment post-test-only design with a comparison group danpengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive random sampling. Residu urindiukur dengan alat bladder scan dan dicatat dalam lembar observasi. Pengaruh bladdertraining pada kelompok treatment dan kelompok kontrol terhadap volume residu urindiuji dengan uji t independen. Rata-rata residu urin pada kelompok treatment lebih kecil(54,00 ml dengan SD= 144,22 ml) dibandingkan rata-rata volume residu urin kelompokkontrol (101,71 ml dengan SD= 42,55 ml). Hasil uji t independen menunjukkan tidakada perbedaan volume urin residu pada kelompok treatment dan kelompok kontrol(p=0,84). Dengan demikian institusi pelayanan perlu mempertimbangakanmengembangkan sistem dan membuat prosedur tetap untuk tindakan bladder trainingdan perawat perlu melakukan bladder training sebelum kateter urin dilepaskan. ABSTRACT The stroke patients usually experience with various dysfunction, including disturbancein elimination because of neurogenic bladder. Urine residue can be used to detect thebladder function in contracting and voiding urine. This research was aimed to comparebladder training initiation after stroke patients have passed the acute phase and one daybefore the urine catheter was removal. This research was used Quasy experimentposttest-only design with a comparison group design. The sample in this research takingby purposive random sampling method. Urine residue measuring with bladder scan andrecorded in the observation sheet. The mean of urine residue in the treatment group wassmaller (54,00 ml with SD=144,22 ml) if compared with the urine residue volume incontrol group (101,71 ml with SD=42,55 ml). The influence bladder training in both oftreatment and control groups and the differences of the urine residue volume wasanalyzed with t test independent, there wes no differences between urine residue volumein the groups (p=0,84). Therefore the health institution must consider to develop thesystem and made a procedure in bladder training program’s and the nurse must dobladder training before the urine catheter was removal. |