Deskripsi Lengkap
Sumber Pengatalogan : | LibUI ind rda |
ISSN : | 24600601 |
Majalah/Jurnal : | Jurnal Kesmas |
Volume : | Vol. 7, No. 10 Mei 2013: Hal. 447-452 |
Tipe Konten : | text (rdacontent) |
Tipe Media : | computer (rdamedia) |
Tipe Carrier : | online resource (carrierrda) |
Akses Elektronik : | http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/3 |
Institusi Pemilik : | Universitas Indonesia |
Lokasi : |
- Ketersediaan
- File Digital: 0
- Ulasan
- Sampul
- Abstrak
No. Panggil | No. Barkod | Ketersediaan |
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03-17-960055496 | 03-17-960055496 | TERSEDIA |
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Abstrak
Saat ini, fokus utama dari pelayanan kesehatan masih bertumpu pada
aspek medis yang sangat kurang memperhatikan isu sosial termasuk
gender yang merupakan penyebab utama kesenjangan bidang kesehatan
di masyarakat kita. Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit yang menyebabkan ke-
matian di seluruh dunia. Gender berperan sebagai salah satu determinan
penyakit tuberkulosis meliputi penemuan kasus, diagnosis, dan proses
pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perspektif gender pen-
capaian Program Tuberkulosis Directly Observed Treatment Short-course
(DOTS) meliputi penemuan, diagnosis pasien, dan hasil pengobatan di
Rumah Sakit Paru Jember, tahun 2010. Penelitian ini menggunakan
metode deskriptif analitik menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari
Laporan Program Tuberkulosis DOTS Tahun 2010. Populasi adalah pen-
duduk yang menderita tuberkulosis yang mendapat pelayanan dalam
program DOTS. Sedangkan, sampel dari penelitian ini adalah pasien yang
telah didiagnosis tuberkulosis oleh dokter, mendapatkan pelayanan di Poli
Paru Rumah Sakit Paru Jember pada tahun 2010. Data yang terkumpul di-
analisis secara diskriptif dengan perspektif gender. Hasil penelitian me-
nunjukkan bahwa dalam proses penemuan pasien tuberkulosis, perem-
puan lebih tinggi dari laki-laki. Tetapi dalam proses diagnosis pasien
tuberkulosis dan hasil pengobatan pasien tuberkulosis, laki-laki jauh lebih
tinggi dari perempuan. Kondisi ini disebabkan karena stigma pada perem-
puan serta akses dan kontrol perempuan yang rendah terhadap pengelola-
an sumber daya untuk kesehatan. Komitmen pemerintah dan masyarakat
yang sensitif gender diperlukan dalam intervensi program tuberkulosis
DOTS pada masa yang akan datang.
Nowadays main focus of health care remains in medical aspect and lack on social issue include gender identities which are being main cause of the health gap in our society. Tuberculosis is a disease caused mortality in the worldwide. The role of gender as a determinant of health status, including all aspects of tuberculosis, from case finding, diagnosis, and treatment result of tuberculosis patient. The objective of this research was an analysis of gender perspective the reach of Tuberculosis Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) program from case finding, diagnosis, and treatment result of tuberculosis patient in Lung Hospital of Jember in 2010. This research was descriptive analytic method used secondary data from the report of Tuberculosis DOTS program at 2010. The population of this re- search is people with Tuberculosis have accessed services from DOTS program. The sample of this research are man and woman patient, have been diagnosed as tuberculosis patient by doctor, getting services in Lung Poly in Lung Hospital of Jember in 2010. Collected data are analyzed descriptively with a gender perspective. The result of this research shows that in tuberculosis patient finding process, woman is higher than man, but in the diagnosis and treatment result of tuberculosis patient, man is higher than woman. This condition was caused by woman had stigma and low access and control in managing resources for health. Gender sensitivity commitment by government and society is needed to the intervention both in tuberculosis DOTS program applying in the future.
Nowadays main focus of health care remains in medical aspect and lack on social issue include gender identities which are being main cause of the health gap in our society. Tuberculosis is a disease caused mortality in the worldwide. The role of gender as a determinant of health status, including all aspects of tuberculosis, from case finding, diagnosis, and treatment result of tuberculosis patient. The objective of this research was an analysis of gender perspective the reach of Tuberculosis Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) program from case finding, diagnosis, and treatment result of tuberculosis patient in Lung Hospital of Jember in 2010. This research was descriptive analytic method used secondary data from the report of Tuberculosis DOTS program at 2010. The population of this re- search is people with Tuberculosis have accessed services from DOTS program. The sample of this research are man and woman patient, have been diagnosed as tuberculosis patient by doctor, getting services in Lung Poly in Lung Hospital of Jember in 2010. Collected data are analyzed descriptively with a gender perspective. The result of this research shows that in tuberculosis patient finding process, woman is higher than man, but in the diagnosis and treatment result of tuberculosis patient, man is higher than woman. This condition was caused by woman had stigma and low access and control in managing resources for health. Gender sensitivity commitment by government and society is needed to the intervention both in tuberculosis DOTS program applying in the future.