ABSTRACTName : Yulia Novika JStudy Program: Magister Program in Public Heatlth ScienceTitle : Influence of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Linear Growth ofStunted Infants from Birth in Bandar Lampung CityGrowth assessment is an important part of health evaluation of children and as aglobal effort to improve early childhood growth. Exclusive breastfeeding is the onlyappropriate food for infant 0-6 months of age, an ideal nutrition for childdevelopment and growth. In the region of Bandar Lampung city, the prevalence ofstunting is stiil high compared to national data 22.4 ; 20.2 . This study aimedto know the effect of excelusive breasfeeding on linear growth infants with stuntingfrom birth in Bandar Lampung city. A quantitative study with prospective cohortdesign was carried out in Bandar Lampung city for 3 months since the babies were3 months of age. A number of 179 mother singleton baby coupled with stunted frombirth and exclusive breastfed from birth to six months of age were completed tofollow up. Exclusive breasfeeding in Bandar Lampung city is still low 45.8 .Proportion of stunted infants with exclusive breasfeeding achieving normal lineargrowth 97.6 up to six months of age. Linier growth of exclusively breast-fedinfants is higher than those who are not exclusively breastfed either on normalgrowth or in infants who remain stunting at 6 months of age and girls grew betterthan boys. Growth faltering occurred during 4 ndash; 5 months of age in those infantswho were not breastfed exclusively while those who breastfed exclusively at 5 ndash; 6months of age. Growth pattern throughout 3 ndash; 6 months of age were analyzed bylogistic regression and plotted in curves compared to WHO standard. Exclusivelybreastfed infants had 3,58 times better in linier growth compared to formula fedinfants. While partial breastfed infants had 1,6 times to achieve normal linier growthcompared to infants who were fed by formula after controlling infectious diseaseexposure, minimal weight gain standar, materbal occupation, maternal height, andearly complementary feeding. Thus, active role of health personnel to promoteexclusive breasfeeding and growth monitoring, especially linier growth during 0-72 months of age in every three month according to Minister of Health Permenkesnumber 66 year 2014 to monitor growth faltering, is required.Kata Kunci : exclusive breastfeeding, birth length, linier growth, stunting
ABSTRACTName Yulia Novika JStudy Program Magister Program in Public Heatlth ScienceTitle Influence of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Linear Growth ofStunted Infants from Birth in Bandar Lampung CityGrowth assessment is an important part of health evaluation of children and as aglobal effort to improve early childhood growth. Exclusive breastfeeding is the onlyappropriate food for infant 0 6 months of age, an ideal nutrition for childdevelopment and growth. In the region of Bandar Lampung city, the prevalence ofstunting is stiil high compared to national data 22.4 20.2 . This study aimedto know the effect of excelusive breasfeeding on linear growth infants with stuntingfrom birth in Bandar Lampung city. A quantitative study with prospective cohortdesign was carried out in Bandar Lampung city for 3 months since the babies were3 months of age. A number of 179 mother singleton baby coupled with stunted frombirth and exclusive breastfed from birth to six months of age were completed tofollow up. Exclusive breasfeeding in Bandar Lampung city is still low 45.8 .Proportion of stunted infants with exclusive breasfeeding achieving normal lineargrowth 97.6 up to six months of age. Linier growth of exclusively breast fedinfants is higher than those who are not exclusively breastfed either on normalgrowth or in infants who remain stunting at 6 months of age and girls grew betterthan boys. Growth faltering occurred during 4 ndash 5 months of age in those infantswho were not breastfed exclusively while those who breastfed exclusively at 5 ndash 6months of age. Growth pattern throughout 3 ndash 6 months of age were analyzed bylogistic regression and plotted in curves compared to WHO standard. Exclusivelybreastfed infants had 3,58 times better in linier growth compared to formula fedinfants. While partial breastfed infants had 1,6 times to achieve normal linier growthcompared to infants who were fed by formula after controlling infectious diseaseexposure, minimal weight gain standar, materbal occupation, maternal height, andearly complementary feeding. Thus, active role of health personnel to promoteexclusive breasfeeding and growth monitoring, especially linier growth during 0 72 months of age in every three month according to Minister of Health Permenkesnumber 66 year 2014 to monitor growth faltering, is required.Kata Kunci exclusive breastfeeding, birth length, linier growth, stunting |
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