ABSTRAK
Perilaku kekerasan merupakan perilaku yang sering ditemui pada klien dengan skizofrenia yang mengakibatkan klien dapat mencederai diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungannya serta menjadi penyebab rehospitalisasi. Tindakan keperawatan ners, dan Acceptance Commitment Therapy ACT diberikan pada klien dengan tujuan untuk menurunkan tanda gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan, meningkatkan kemampuan klien mengontrol emosi, menerima masalahnya dan berkomitmen, sedangkan Family Psychoeducation FPE diberikan dengan tujuan meningkatkan kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat klien. Tindakan keperawatan diberikan kepada 5 klien risiko perilaku kekerasan dengan menggunakan pendekatan model stres adaptasi stuart. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah terjadi penurunan tanda gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan pada aspek kognitif, afektif, fisiologis, perilaku dan sosial, terjadi peningkatan kemampuan klien dalam mengontrol emosi, menerima masalahnya, dan berkomitmen, serta kemampuan keluarga dalam merawat. Hasil penanganan kasus ini merekomendasikan pentingnya pelaksanaan tindakan keperawatan ners sendiri terhadap klien dan keluarga serta menggunakan sistem rujukan jika tindakan keperawatan ners tidak mampu mengatasi masalah klien. Penelitian lebih lanjut juga diperlukan dengan kelompok kontrol dan follow-up berkelanjutan untuk melihat sejauh mana komitmen klien terhadap terapi. Kata kunci: Acceptance Commitment Therapy, Family Psychoeducation, Risiko perilaku kekerasan.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACTAgressive behavior is frequently occured in clients with schizophrenia that resulted clients injured themselves, others and the environment and caused rehospitalization. Nursing intervention Therapy As Usual TAU , and Acceptance Commitment Therapy ACT were delivered in order to reduce signs of violent behavior, improve clients ability to control anger, to accept the problems and commit to the therapy, while Family Psychoeducation FPE was given to improve the family 39 s ability in caring for clients. TAU, ACT and FPE were given to 5 clients of risk of agressive behavior by using the stuart tress adaptation model approach. The finding indicated decrease in signs of agressive behavior on cognitive, affective, physiological, behavioral and social aspects, increasing client 39 s ability to control anger, accept problems, and commit to the therapy, as well as family rsquo s ability in caring. The results of this case report recommends the importance of implementing nursing intervention TAU itself both on clients and the families and using a referral system to the specialist nurse if TAU are not able to solve client rsquo s problem. Further research is also required with continuous control group and follow up intervention to see how committed clients are to the therapy Keywords Acceptance Commitment Therapy, Family Psychoeducation, agressive behaviour. |
SP-andi buanasari.pdf :: Unduh