Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kemampuan regulasi emosi terhadap masalah mental emosional pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Universitas Indonesia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimental dan cross-sectional. Partisipan (N = 255) merupakan mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia angkatan 2019 yang berusia 17-21 (M = 18,29, SD = 0,743) dan sebagian besar perempaun (n = 147). Kemampuan regulasi emosi mahasiswa diukur menggunakan alat ukur DERS, sementara masalah mental emosional mahasiswa diukur menggunakan alat ukur SRQ-20. Hasil analisis menggunakan logistic regression menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan regulasi emosi secara signifikan memengaruhi masalah mental emosional mahasiswa berdasarkan kriteria Wald test, χ2 (1, N = 255) = 51,435, OR = 1,098, p < 0,001. Penurunan kemampuan regulasi emosi meningkatkan kemungkinan mengalami masalah mental emosional sebanyak 1,1 kali lebih besar. Sementara itu, jenis kelamin sebagai variabel kontrol juga secara signifikan memengaruhi masalah mental emosional mahasiswa, χ2 (1, N = 255) = 4,665, OR = 1,922, p < 0,05. Perempuan memiliki kemungkinan yang lebih besar untuk mengalami masalah mental emosional sebanyak 2 kali lebih besar dari laki-laki.
This study aims to look at the effect of emotion regulation ability on mental-emotional problems in first-year students at University Indonesia. Non-experimental and crosssectional research design were used. Participants (N = 255) were Universitas Indonesia students from class 2019 aged between 17-21 (M = 18.29, SD = 0.743) and mostly women (n = 147). The emotional regulation ability was measured using the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), while the students' mental-emotional problems were measured using the SRQ-20. Results of the logistic regression showed that emotion regulation ability significantly influenced students' mental-emotional problems based on the Wald test criterion, χ2 (1, N = 255) = 51.435, OR = 1.098, p <0.001. Decreased emotional regulation ability increases the likelihood of experiencing mentalemotional problems by as much as 1.1 times greater. Moreover, gender as a control variable also significantly influenced students' mental-emotional problems, χ2 (1, N = 255) = 4.665, OR = 1.922, p <0.05. Women had a higher risk of experiencing mentalemotional problems than men. |
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