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Valsalva maneuver to decrease pain intensity during arteriovenous fistula insertion in hemodualysis patients

Mahruri Saputra, Ikhsanuddin Ahmad Harahap, Sutomo Kasiman (Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020)

 Abstrak

AV fistula allows external vascular access for hemodialysis patients. Because hemodialysis patients experience puncture wounds and stabbing pain approximately 300 times a year, development of methods to decrease pain intensity are of great importance. Some techniques, such as the Valsalva maneuver, are known to reduce pain. This study aims to assess the effect of the Valsalva maneuver on decreasing the intensity of AV fistula pain in patients receiving hemodialysis. The quasi-experimental research of pre and post without control applying consecutive sampling to get as many as 63 respondents. Pain intensity was measured by using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The Valsalva maneuver was performed during insertion of the AV fistula needle for 16–20 seconds. The results showed significant differences in pain intensity between before and after the intervention with the difference in mean that is 1.35 (SD = 0.54), t = 19.70, p = 0.001. The Valsalva maneuver is effective in reducing the pain of AV fistula insertion because it stimulates the vagus nerve to induce an antinociceptive effect. Nurses are highly recommended to teach the Valsalva maneuver to patients undergoing routine hemodialysis.

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 Metadata

No. Panggil : 610 UI-JKI 23:2 (2020)
Entri utama-Nama orang :
Entri tambahan-Nama orang :
Subjek :
Penerbitan : Jakarta: Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, 2020
Sumber Pengatalogan : LibUI eng rda
ISSN : 14104490
Majalah/Jurnal : Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Volume : Vol. 23, No. 2 July 2020: Hal. 136-144
Tipe Konten : text
Tipe Media : unmediated
Tipe Carrier : volume
Akses Elektronik :
Institusi Pemilik : Universitas Indonesia
Lokasi : Perpustakaan UI, Lantai 4, R. Koleksi Jurnal
  • Ketersediaan
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No. Panggil No. Barkod Ketersediaan
610 UI-JKI 23:2 (2020) 08-22-54673986 TERSEDIA
Ulasan:
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