Pandemi Coronavirus disease 19 (Covid-19) berdampak pada komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dan mempengaruhi kualitas asuhan, kepuasan kerja perawat, dan pencapaian tujuan pelayanan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi determinan komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan di era pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional ini melibatkan 221 perawat pelaksana dan ketua tim di dua rumah sakit umum wilayah Kalimantan Barat. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel determinan diukur menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk google form yang dikumpulkan secara online. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan determinan komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan di masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah kecerdasan emosional (p=0,001) dan dukungan atasan ) p=0,009), yaitu setiap penambahan satu poin kecerdasan emosional dan dukungan atasan akan meningkatkan komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan sebesar 0,239 kali dan 0,125 kali. Faktor usia, lama kerja, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, status pernikahan, dan ruangan unit kerja tidak berhubungan dengan komitmen perawat (p> 0,05). Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan adalah kecerdasan emosional. Dari penelitian ini juga didapatkan kemampuan perawat menilai emosi orang lain dan keinginan perawat bertahan pada profesinya merupakan aspek kecerdasan emosional dan komitmen perawat yang masih perlu ditingkatkan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk mengembangkan kompetensi kecerdasan emosional perawat dan membuat strategi dukungan atasan untuk meningkatkan komitmen perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan.
The Coronavirus disease 19 (Covid-19) pandemic has an impact on the commitment of nurses in giving nursing care and affects the quality of care, nurse job satisfaction, and the achievement of nursing service goals. This study aims to identify the determinants of nurses' commitment in giving nursing care in the era of the Covid 19 pandemic. The research design using a cross sectional approach involved 221 nurses and team leaders at two public hospitals in West Borneo. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique. The determinant variable was measured using a questionnaire in the form of a google form which was collected online. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the determinants of nurses' commitment in giving nursing care during the Covid-19 pandemic were emotional intelligence (p=0.001) and supervisor support (p=0.009), that is, each addition of one point of emotional intelligence and support from supervisor will increase the commitment of nurses in giving nursing care by 0.239 times and 0.125 times. Factors of age, length of work, gender, education level, marital status, and work unit room were not related to nurse commitment (p> 0.05). The factor that is most closely related to the commitment of nurses in giving nursing care is emotional intelligence. From this study, it was also found that the nurse's ability to assess the emotions of others and the nurses's desire to stay in her profession are aspects of emotional intelligence and nurse commitment that still need to be improved. The results of this study can be used as a basis for developing nurses' emotional intelligence competencies and making supervisor support strategies to increase nurses' commitment in giving nursing care. |
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