Penyakit yang sering terjadi pada lingkungan pondok pesantren yaitu skabies. Penyakit ini di sebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis yang erat kaitannya dengan sanitasi kamar tidur dan personal hygiene santri di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan sanitasi kamar tidur dan personal hygiene santri dengan gejala skabies di Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Daar El Hasanah Kabupaten Serang Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi potong lintang (cross sectional) dengan total sampel sebanyak 77 santri di pondok pesantren Daar El Hasanah. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 44.2% responden mengalami gejala skabies. Diketahui pula adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel kelembaban (p=0.001 OR=11.520), ventilasi (p=0.007 OR=4.156), penggunaan handuk (p=0.006 OR= 4.173), dan penggunaan pakaian (p=0.042 OR=2.923) terhadap gejala skabies. Sedangkan variabel suhu, kebersihan tempat tidur, mandi menggunakan sabun dan penggunaan alas kaki tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan terhadap gejala skabies.
The disease that often occurs in Islamic boarding schools is scabies. This disease is caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis which is closely related to bedroom sanitation and personal hygiene of students in Islamic boarding schools. This study aims to analyze the relationship between bedroom sanitation and personal hygiene of students with scabies symptoms at the Daar El Hasanah Islamic Boarding School Foundation, Serang Regency in 2021. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 77 students at the Daar El Hasanah Islamic boarding school. The statistical test performed was the chi-square test. The results showed 44.2% of respondents experienced symptoms of scabies. It was also known that there was a significant relationship between the variables of humidity (p=0.001 OR=11.520), ventilation (p=0.007 OR=4.156), use of towels (p=0.006 OR= 4.173), and use of clothing (p=0.042 OR=2.923) on symptoms of scabies. Meanwhile, the variables of temperature, bed cleanliness, bathing using soap and using footwear had no significant relationship with the symptoms of scabies. |
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