Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Tingginya prevalensi TB dan belum berhasilnya pelaksanaan program pemberantasan TB, menempatkan penyakit ini sebagai penyebab kematian nomor satu dari kelompok penyakit infeksi.Salah satu komponen penting dalam program pemberantasan TB adalah adanya monitoring dan evaluasi program. Kegiatan tersebut dapat berjalan secara efektif jika pengelola program TB memiliki data dan informasi yang dapat diakses secara mudah, cepat, valid dan tepat waktu. Dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan data dan informasi maka dibutuhkan sebuah sistem informasi yang tertata dan dapat dioperasionalkan dengan baik serta dapat menjawab kebutuhan program pemberantasan TB.Kajian penelitian ini berjudul "Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Program Pemberantasan TB Paru Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung". Sedangkan tujuan yang hendak dicapai adalah Terciptanya pengembangan aplikasi sistem informasi program pemberantasan TB di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalain dan telaah dokumen.Pengembangan sistem informasi ini dilakukan di Seksi P2TB Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung, dengan data input berasal dari Puskesmas, Balai Labkes dan BPS, sementara pengguna output sistem adalah Kepala Subdin P2P, Kepala Dinkcs Kota dan Propinsi. Sedangkan Feedback akan diberikan kepada Puskesmas.Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan yang berjalan saat ini masih dilakukan secara manual, sehingga dalam proses akses data, pembuatan laporan dan analisis indikator masih banyak ditemui kendala, baik dari segi waktu, tenaga maupun tingkat kesalahan yang terjadi.Kelebihan dari hasil pengembangan sistem informasi TB berupa report/laporan dan indikator program dapat diperoleh secara otomatis berdasarkan entri data yang dilakukan. Report yang dihasilkan antara lain TB 03, TB 06, TB 07, TB 08, TB 11, TB 12, Laporan efektivitas status pelaksana PM() terhadap hasil akhir pengobatan, Laporan Kedaluwarsa Reagensia ZN dan OAT. Sedangkan indikator yang dihasilkan berupa: proporsi suspek, angka konversi, angka kesembuhan, error rate, CDR dan CNR.Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung secara organisasi, SDM, sarana dan prasarana serta dana dinilai memiliki kesiapan dalam penerapan sistem informasi ini. Berdasarkan kemudahan dalam operasional dan output yang dihasilkan, sistem ini cukup aplikatif. Report dan indikator yang dihasilkan sistem dapat menjadi acuan dan sumber data bagi pengelola program TB dalam melakukan perencanaan, monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan program pernberantasan TB di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung.
TB Paru is disease of infection which still became the problem of health in Indonesia. Still height of prevalence disease of TB and not yet succeeded him various program eradication of TB, placing-this disease as cause of death of first one of faction disease of infection.One of cause still lower him efficacy of program eradication of TB is record-keeping system and reporting which uniform net yet each every unit service of health Affect from not yet good of record-keeping system him and reporting for example, organizer of program do not have instrument to conduct planning, program evaluation and monitoring. Without supported by good data source, hence big of problem which in fact difficult also in order to be known. Thereby the existence of information system able to be accessed easily, valid, on schedule and can give the image of program indicator is a requirement for organizer of TB program in the Health District of Bandar Lampung City.Target of this research is creation development of application of system information in Health District of Bandar Lampung City. Information System Program Eradication of TB Paru is a designed application program by automatic.This application program aim to give amenity for organizer of TB Program in Health District of Bandar Lampung City in making of report and calculation of indicators, is which during the time conducted by manual.Research conducted qualitative, while data collecting through interview and document study. Circumstantial interview isn't it to Kasubdin P3P, Kasie P2ML and Staff/Vice Supervisor of program of TB Paru in the Health District of Bandar Lampung City.Development of scheme of information system of TB Paru in the Health District Bandar Lampung City through some phases, for example pre study analyses with activity form identify problem and opportunity of system development. In this phase in after is systems analysis in the form of system model, instrument model and conversion -between old with new system. The stage of system design is to yield device of logic, system organization and procedure.The Health District of Bandar Lampung City pursuant to study which have been conducted to readiness of SDM, material, organizational, expense and-also-technology, owning opportunity for the applying of this TB Paru information system.Pursuant to data of entry at form which have been designing, -application program of TB Paru can give indicator and report automatically. Report yielded by system other : summarize TB 03, TB06, TB 08, TB-i-I; TB--I-2; the effectiveness of PMD and also important indicator which needed by organizer of Program TB Paru in the Health District of Bandar Lampung; City.Limitation of this information system, for example do not be yielded by report form him of TB Health Centre, analyses OAT which still globally and also there is no medium him watch medium condition and availability related to Program Eradication of TB Paru. |
Pengembangan sistem-TOC (T12812).pdf :: Unduh