Tersebarnya virus Covid-19 pada 2020 lalu membuat banyak orang harus menetapdi rumah untuk menghindari penyebaran virus. Hal ini membuat konsep healthy buildingmenjadi hal yang ramai dibicarakan karena desain bangunan dan material dari bangunanyang kita tinggali secara langsung dan tidak langsung dapat berdampak pada kesehatanfisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis. Selain itu, desain bangunan juga dapat berpengaruh padapotensi penyebaran virus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jumlah negara didunia yang diteliti menggunakan konsep healthy building, jumlah penelitian di Indonesiadengan konsep healthy building, implementasi konsep healthy building di Indonesia dandunia, dan tantangan dalam melaksanakan healthy building. Metode yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review. Sintesis yang digunakan adalahsintesis deskriptif. Hasilnya menunjukkan, sebanyak 36 literatur yang meneliti tentangkonsep healthy building dikaji pada penelitian ini. Dari 36 literatur, 18 di antaranyameneliti konsep healthy building pada negara tertentu di dunia dan 4 di antaranya menelitikonsep healthy building di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan tantangantantangandalam melaksanakan konsep healthy building.
The spread of the Covid-19 virus in 2020 forced many people to stay at home toavoid the spread of the virus. This makes the concept of healthy building an area ofinterest because the building design and materials of the buildings we live in can directlyand indirectly have an impact on our physical and psychological health. In addition, thedesign of the building can also affect the potential for the spread of the virus. This studyaims to analyze the number of countries in the world that have been studied using thehealthy building concept, the number of studies in Indonesia using the healthy buildingconcept, the implementation of the healthy building concept in Indonesia and the world,and the challenges in implementing healthy building. The method used in this research isSystematic Literature Review. The synthesis used is descriptive synthesis. The resultsshow that as many as 36 literatures that studied the concept of healthy building werereviewed in this study. Of the 36 literatures, 18 of them studied the concept of healthybuilding in certain countries in the world and 4 of them studied the concept of healthybuilding in Indonesia. This research also shows the challenges in implementing theconcept of healthy building. |
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