Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis relasi polisi-masyarakat dalam pengamanan Haul Mbah Priok di era pandemi Covid-19 oleh Polres Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah secara deskriptif eksplanatif. Sebagai data primer dalam penelitian berasal dari sumber informasi yang terdiri atas KaPolres, Kasat Binmas, Kasat Reskrim, Kasat Intelkam, Tomas dan Toga, dan masyarakat di wilayah hukum Polres Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relasi polisi-masyarakat dalam pengamanan Haul Mbah Priok di era pandemi Covid-19 oleh Polres Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok merupakan relasi konfliktual. Faktor-faktor dalam relasi polisi-masyarakat pada pengamanan Haul Mbah Priok terbagi atas faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Faktor pendukung berasal dari dukungan pemerintah Jakarta Utara, Dandim 0502/JU, dukungan tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama, kemajuan TIK, ketersediaan fungsi-fungsi yang cukup lengkap yang mendukung, dukungan sarana dan prasarana serta keberadaan SOP. Faktor penghambat terbagi atas perilaku ego sektoral antar stakeholder, media mainstream/online belum intensif di dalam mengedukasi publik, ketidakpercayaan masyarakat, rendahnya literasi digital masyarakat, kurangnya jumlah personil, lemahnya komunikasi, serta evaluasi pimpinan masih belum efektif. Strategi yang dilakukan Polres Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok agar pengamanan Haul Mbah Priok di era pandemi Covid-19 tetap mengedepankan penghargaan terhadap HAM terbagi atas Strategi preemtif, strategi preventif, dan strategi penegakan hukum (represif)
This study aims to analyze police-community relations in securing Haul Mbah Priok during the Covid-19 pandemic by the Tanjung Priok Port Police. The type of research used is qualitative research. The type of research used by researchers is explanatory descriptive. As the primary data in the study came from information sources consisting of the Head of Police, Head of Binmas Unit, Head of Criminal Investigation Unit, Head of Intelligence and Security Unit, Tomas and Toga, and the community in the jurisdiction of the Tanjung Priok Port Police. The results of the study showed that the police-community relationship in securing Haul Mbah Priok during the Covid-19 pandemic era by the Tanjung Priok Port Police was a conflictual relationship. The factors in police-community relations in securing Haul Mbah Priok are divided into supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors come from the support of the North Jakarta government, Dandim 0502/JU, support from community leaders, religious leaders, ICT progress, the availability of quite complete supporting functions, support for facilities and infrastructure and the existence of SOPs. The inhibiting factors are divided into sectoral ego behavior among stakeholders, the mainstream/online media is not yet intensive in educating the public, public distrust, low public digital literacy, lack of personnel, weak communication, and evaluation of leaders is still not effective. The strategy carried out by the Tanjung Priok Port Police so that the security of Haul Mbah Priok in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic continues to prioritize respect for human rights, divided into pre-emptive strategies, preventive strategies, and law enforcement (repressive) strategies. |
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