Film "Farha" adalah karya sutradara Darin J. Sallam dari Yordania, dirilis pada 2021, yang mengisahkan tragedi Nakbah tahun 1948 di Palestina melalui sudut pandang tokoh utama, Farha. Film ini berhasil menyampaikan pesan telah mendapatkan beberapa penghargaan, yaitu Best Feature Film di Malmo Arab Film Festival, Best Youth Feature Film di Asia Pacific Screen Awards, dan menjadi pemenang pada kompetisi Red Sea International Film Festival. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teori strukturalisme yang digunakan untuk meneliti mengacu pada teori strukturalisme Christian Metz dan teori psikoanalisis mengacu pada teori psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meneliti tokoh dan penokohan dalam film Farha dengan menggunakan pendekatan strukturalisme dan psikoanalisis. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan agar pembaca dapat memahami film Farha dengan lebih holistik sehingga menambah wawasan dalam meneliti film sebagai karya sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter Farha lebih dipengaruhi oleh dorongan tak sadar (Id) untuk bertahan hidup, sementara karakter pendukung seperti ayah Farha, Farida, Syaikh, Saleh, Paman Farha, Nasser, Tentara Palestina, dan Israel lebih dipengaruhi oleh mekanisme Ego dan Superego dalam menghadapi kompleksitas situasi cerita.
"Farha" is a film directed by Darin J. Sallam from Jordan, released in 2021, which depicts the tragedy of the 1948 Nakba in Palestine through the perspective of the main character, Farha. The film successfully conveys its message and has received several awards, including Best Feature Film at the Malmo Arab Film Festival, Best Youth Feature Film at the Asia Pacific Screen Awards, and emerged as the winner in the Red Sea International Film Festival competition. This research utilizes a qualitative descriptive method. The structuralism theory employed in this study refers to Christian Metz's structuralism theory, while the psychoanalysis theory refers to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis theory. The objective of this research is to analyze the characters and characterization in the film "Farha" using the approaches of structuralism and psychoanalysis. Through this research, readers are expected to gain a more holistic understanding of the film "Farha," thus enriching insights into the study of film as a literary work. The findings of the research reveal that the character of Farha is more influenced by unconscious impulses (Id) to survive, while supporting characters such as Farha's father, Farida, Syaikh, Saleh, Uncle Farha, Nasser, Palestinian Soldiers, and Israel are more influenced by the mechanisms of Ego and Superego in facing the complexity of the story. |
MK-Zainab Aqilah Hady.pdf :: Unduh